Jack Kruschen
Jacob "Jack" Kruschen was a Canadian character actor who worked primarily in American film, television and radio. Kruschen was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Dr. Dreyfuss in the 1960 comedy-drama The Apartment.
Early life
Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba as Jacob Kruschen, to Moses Kruschen and Sophie Kruschen, both of Russian Jewish descent, Jacob and his family migrated to New York City in the early 1920s, and then to California. His sister, Miriam, was born in New York City in 1927.Career
Radio
Kruschen began his radio career while still in high school, and during the 1940s, he became a staple of West Coast radio drama. He had several roles in programs made especially for the Armed Forces Radio Service broadcast for the benefit of members on active duty in the military in the 1940s and 1950s. He had regular or recurring roles on Broadway Is My Beat, and Pete Kelly's Blues, as well as frequent episodic roles on anthology series, Westerns and crime dramas.He was heard on such high-profile series as Escape, Dragnet, Gunsmoke, Crime Classics, Frontier Gentleman, Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar, Nightbeat and Suspense.
Films
His movie career is highlighted by his performance as neighbor Dr. Dreyfuss in Billy Wilder's The Apartment.Other film assignments included George Pal's The War of the Worlds, in Cecil B. DeMille's final film, The Buccaneer, as astronaut Sam Jacobs in the 1959 cult classic The Angry Red Planet, The Unsinkable Molly Brown, Abbott and Costello Go to Mars, Lover Come Back, McLintock!, Follow That Dream, Cape Fear, starring Gregory Peck and Robert Mitchum, and Money to Burn with Eve McVeagh.
Stage
Kruschen appeared as Maurice Pulvermacher in the original 1962 Broadway production of I Can Get It for You Wholesale with neophyte singer/actress, 19-year-old Barbra Streisand. In 1969, he co-starred in the London staging of the musical Promises, Promises, reprising his film role in this show based on The Apartment.Television
Kruschen was performing on television as early as 1939, appearing in dramas on Don Lee's experimental television station in Los Angeles, where he was seen on some two hundred television sets with three-inch screens. Thereafter, Kruschen's television career included guest villain Eivol Ekdol, a villainous magicians' craftsman on Batman. He was seen in twelve episodes of NBC's Dragnet as well as the ABC/Desilu series, Zorro. He had a recurring role across three seasons on Bonanza as Tully the bartender in the 1960–1961 ABC series Hong Kong. He played the doctor in two episodes of The Rifleman: "Trail of Hate" and "Baranca". He also played Clyde Bailey in "The Retired Gun" and Sammy in "One Went to Denver".In 1969, Kruschen co-starred with Stefanie Powers in an unsold ABC sitcom pilot, Holly Golighty, adapted from Truman Capote's Breakfast at Tiffany's. The husky, mustachioed Kruschen seemed to specialize in playing benevolent ethnic paternal figures and had roles in Columbo , Barney Miller, Odd Couple, Busting Loose, The Incredible Hulk, and, in later years, Murphy Brown, '.
He appeared in the recurring role of "Grandpa Papadopolis" on Webster, and in the early 1990s, as another Greek grandfather and as Pam and Jesse's grandfather, Iorgos "Papouli" Katsopolis on Full House, appearing in only two episodes before his character is killed off in the episode, "The Last Dance".
His final on-screen appearance was in the 1997 film Til There Was You'' as "Mr. Katz".
Personal life and death
Kruschen was married to Marjorie Ullman from January 1947 to 1961, and his second marriage was to Violet Rafaella Mooring from 1962 to 1978. He was married a third time, to Mary Pender from July 23, 1979, until April 2, 2002, when he died in Chandler, Arizona, while vacationing. He had been in ill health for some time. He was 80. Though he died on April 2, his death was not widely reported to the media until late May 2002. He was survived by his children and his third wife.Complete filmography
- Red, Hot and Blue as Steve
- Women from Headquarters as Sam
- Where Danger Lives as Cosey - Ambulance Driver
- No Way Out as Undetermined Minor Role
- Gambling House as Burly Italian Immigrant
- Cuban Fireball as Lefty
- The Lemon Drop Kid as Muscleman
- Comin' Round the Mountain as Gangster in Night Club
- The People Against O'Hara as Detective
- Meet Danny Wilson as Drunken Heckler
- Confidence Girl as Detective Sergeant Quinn
- Just Across the Street as Bit Part
- Shadow in the Sky as Intern
- The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima as Sidonio
- Tropical Heat Wave as Stickey Langley
- The War of the Worlds as Salvatore
- Abbott and Costello Go to Mars as Harry
- Ma and Pa Kettle on Vacation as Jacques Amien
- Fast Company as Doc - Poker Player
- A Blueprint for Murder as Det.ective Lt. Harold Y. Cole
- The Long, Long Trailer as Mechanic
- Money from Home as Short Boy
- The Great Diamond Robbery as Cafe Counterman
- It Should Happen to You as Joe
- Tennessee Champ as Andrews
- Untamed Heiress as Louie
- Prince of Players as Rabble-Rouser
- Carolina Cannonball as Hogar
- Dial Red O as Lloyd Lavalle
- Soldier of Fortune as Austin Stoker
- The Night Holds Terror as Detective Pope
- The Benny Goodman Story as Murph Podolsky
- The Steel Jungle as Truckdriver Helper
- Outside the Law as Agent Phil Schwartz
- Julie as Det. Mace
- Badlands of Montana as Cavalry Sergeant
- Reform School Girls as Mr. Horvath
- Hear Me Good as Gaffer
- Cry Terror! as F.B.I. Agent Charles Pope
- Fräulein as Sgt. Grischa
- The Decks Ran Red as Alex Cole
- The Buccaneer as Hans
- The Man Who Understood Women as Mickey
- The Jayhawkers! as Cattleman
- Beloved Infidel as Darby Forsythe - Beach Bum
- The Angry Red Planet as CWO Sam Jacobs
- The Gazebo as Taxi Driver
- The Last Voyage as Chief Engineer Pringle
- The Apartment as Dr. Dreyfuss
- The Bellboy as Jack E. Mulcher, President of Paramount Pictures
- Studs Lonigan as Charlie the Greek
- Seven Ways from Sundown as Beeker
- Where the Boys Are as Max - Cafe Counterman
- The Ladies Man as Graduation Emcee Professor
- Lover Come Back as Doctor Linus Tyler
- Follow That Dream as Carmine
- Cape Fear as Attorney Dave Grafton
- Convicts 4 as Resko's Father
- McLintock! as Jake Birnbaum
- The Unsinkable Molly Brown as Christmas Morgan
- Dear Brigitte as Doctor Volker
- Harlow as Louis B. Mayer
- The Happening as Inspector
- Caprice as Matthew Cutter
- Istanbul Express as Captain Granicekm
- Holly Golightly
- The Million Dollar Duck as Doctor Gottlieb
- Deadly Harvest
- Freebie and the Bean as Red Meyers
- The Log of the Black Pearl
- The Whiz Kid and the Carnival Caper
- Guardian of the Wilderness as Madden
- The November Plan
- Satan's Cheerleaders as Billy
- Incredible Rocky Mountain Race
- The Time Machine
- Once Upon a Starry Night
- Sunburn as Gela
- Cheaters
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
- Under the Rainbow as Louie
- Legend of the Wild
- Money to Burn as Pops
- Dark Mirror
- Deadly Intentions
- Penny Ante: The Motion Picture as Isadore Perlman
- The American Clock
- Hart to Hart: Home Is Where the Hart Is
- 'Til There Was You as Mr. Katz
Partial television credits
- Dragnet - 12 episodes
- Terry and the Pirates - episode "Macao Gold" as Chopstick Joe
- Craig Kennedy, Criminologist- "The Big Shakedown" as Jack Brown
- Treasury Men in Action - "Case of the Swindler's Gold" as Miguel
- The Adventures of Jim Bowie - "The Birth of the Blade" as Louis, and "Jackson's Assassination" as Frost
- Gunsmoke - "Spring Term" as Jed
- Crusader - "A Deal in Diamonds" as Leon
- Adventures of Superman - "Tomb of Zaharan" as First Airport Robber
- Zorro - "The Man with the Whip" and "The Cross of the Andes" as Jose Mordante
- Trackdown - "The Kid" as Milo York
- The Rifleman - "One Went to Denver" as Sammy, "The Retired Gun" as Clyde Bailey, "Baranca" as Doc Burrage, "Trail of Hate" as Doc Burrage
- Bat Masterson - "The Inner Circle" as Patch Finley, "The Desert Ship" as Ben Tarko
- ' - "The Empty Cell" as Hunt Willis, "Railroaded" as Sheriff Pig Wells
- The Rough Riders - "Ransom of Rita Renee" as Tully
- The D.A.'s Man - "Guns for Hire" as Leo Muller
- Sugarfoot - "The Desperadoes" as Sam Bolt
- The Detectives - "Twelve Hours to Live" as Fred Hambrough, "Secret Assignment" as Jonesy
- The Westerner - "Going Home" as Rigdon
- Richard Diamond, Private Detective - "The Lovely Fraud" as Max Schilling
- Death Valley Days - "Eagle in the Rocks" as Manuel Garcia
- Black Saddle - "The Apprentice" as Ben Winkleman
- Rawhide - "Canliss" as Barkeep
- I Spy - "Lisa" as Aram Kanjarian
- The Red Skelton Show - "The Bum Who Came in from the Cold" as Dr. Shnorba
- The John Forsythe Show - "Engagement, Italian Style" as Constantino
- Batman - "Zelda the Great" and "A Death Worse Than Fate" as Eivol Ekdal
- Bonanza - "Big Shadow on the Land", "The Deed and the Dilemma" and "The Sound of Drums" as Giorgio Rossi
- I Spy - "The Medarra Block" as Isaac
- The Mike Douglas Show as Himself
- Ironside - "The Macabre Mr. Micawber as McKay, "Memory of an Ice Cream Stick" as Busch
- Daniel Boone - "Sweet Molly Malone" as Herman
- Hawaii Five-O - "For a Million... Why Not?" as Blumberg
- The Magician - "Ovation for Murder" as Albie Allikolos
- Columbo - "The Most Dangerous Match " as Tomlin Dudek
- Assignment: Vienna - "So Long, Charlie" as Orloff
- McCloud - "Shivaree on Delancy Street" as Selditz
- The Rockford Files - "Gearjammers, Part 2" as John Koenig
- Movin' On - "Living It Up!" as Mr. Nash
- Ellery Queen - "The Adventure of the Judas Tree" as Gunther Starr
- Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color - "The Whiz Kid and the Carnival Caper: Parts 1 & 2" as Abner Debney
- The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams - Home of the Hawk as Metcalf, "Once Upon a Starry Night" as Frost-bite Foley
- Busting Loose - 12 episodes as Sam Markowitz
- Barney Miller - "Burial" as Julius Wittenour
- The Incredible Hulk - "Terror in Times Square" as Norman Abrams
- Trapper John, M.D. - "Deadly Exposure" as Nicholas Bulgari
- Alice - "Mel, the Magi" as Santa Claus
- Barney Miller - "The DNA Story" as Rudolph Kamen
- Vega$ - "Vendetta" as Carlo
- Little House on the Prairie - "Gambini the Great" as Rudolpho 'The Great' Gambini
- Trapper John, M.D. - "Cooperative Care" as Marvin Krakowsky
- CHiPs - "Home Fires Burning" as Frank Higgins
- Alice - "Carrie Chickens Out" as Benny Conway
- The Devlin Connection - "Brian and Nick" as Max Salkall
- No Soap, Radio - 5 episodes as Skit Performer
- Hart to Hart - "Hart and Sole" as Harry Fulterman
- Barney Miller - "Examination Day" as Benjamin Diamond
- Matt Houston - "The Crying Clown" as Jonas Van Poolen, "Company Secrets" as Reels
- Zorro and Son - "Zorro and Son" as Commandante La Brea
- The A-Team - "The Out-of-Towners" as Bernie Shatzman
- Hill Street Blues - "Fuched Again" as Isadore Fagenbaum
- Webster - 18 episodes as 'Papa' Papadapolis
- Too Close for Comfort - "Reconcilable Differences" as Dr. Axel Schreiber
- Remington Steele - "Springtime for Steele" as Buddy Brokaw
- Magnum, P.I. - "Laura" as Doheny's partner and speaker at the retirement
- Full House - "Greek Week" and "The Last Dance" as Iorgos 'Papouli' Katsopolis
- Material World - 8 episodes as Fred Avery
- Matlock - "The Nightmare" as Judge Ogilvie/Bus Repairman
- Murder, She Wrote - "Tainted Lady" as Dr. John Logan
- The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air - "Home Is Where the Heart Attack Is" as Mr. Melville
- ' - "Madame Ex" as Captain Keene
- Empty Nest - "What's a Mother to Do?" as Heshy