Jingzhao Jingzhao was a historical region around the ancient Chinese capital Chang'an .In early Han dynasty, the governor of the capital Chang'an and its vicinities was known as You Neishi , and the region was also known by the same name. In 104 BC , the eastern half of You Neishi was changed to Jingzhao Yin , while the western half became You Fufeng . The region included 12 counties: Chang'an, Xinfeng , Chuansikong, Lantian , Huayin , Zheng, Hu , Xiagui, Nanling, Fengming, Baling and Duling. In 2 AD , the population was 682,468, in 195,702 households. By the end of the Han dynasty , Nanling, Fengming and Chuansikong counties were abolished and Hu and Huayin became part of Hongnong Commandery , while 5 new counties - Changling, Yangling, Shangluo , Shang, and Yinpan - were added from other commanderies .In the Cao Wei dynasty , Jingzhao became a regular commandery , and it governor was known as "grand administrator". In 583 , the commandery was abolished. In 607, however, the commandery system was restored and Yong Prefecture was renamed Jingzhao Commandery .In Tang dynasty, Jingzhao was a superior prefecture created in 713 AD by converting Yong Prefecture. It lay north of the Qin Mountains in Shaanxi with Chang'an as its core. A census taken in 742 AD reported a total of 362,921 households, while a census taken ca. 813 AD reported only 241,202 households. Chang'an was destroyed during the fall of Tang dynasty. However, the name "Jingzhao" was restored in the Later Tang dynasty . In Song dynasty , the prefecture administered 13 counties: Chang'an, Fanchuan, Hu, Lantian, Xianyang , Jingyang , Yueyang, Gaoyang, Xingping , Lintong , Liquan , Wugong , and Qianyou. The name was used until Yuan dynasty when the prefecture became Anxi Circuit and later Fengyuan Circuit. In Ming dynasty , it adopted the current name Xi'an .
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