Johann VII, Duke of Mecklenburg


Johann VII of Mecklenburg was a Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
Johann was the son of John Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow and Schwerin, and his wife Duchess Anna Sophia of Prussia. He was eighteen years old when his father died. A regency council was appointed that ruled in his name for the next nine years.
The regency handed over the actual rule of his territories to him in 1585. He immediately faced problems he was ill-equipped to deal with, including massive debt and his uncle Christopher's demands for territorial concessions. After an especially harsh argument with his uncle, he committed suicide.
Since suicides could not be buried in hallowed ground, a story was concocted which alleged that Johann had been killed by the devil as part of a pact with two women from Schwerin. The women were questioned: Katharina Wankelmuth, who died from the effects of torture, and Magdalena Rukitz, who was burned at the stake. Their condemnation as witches cleared the way for Johann's burial in Schwerin Cathedral.

Marriage and children

On 17 February 1588 Johann married Sophia, a daughter of Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, and his wife Christine of Hesse. They had three children: