John Loder (actor)
John Loder was established as a British film actor in Germany and Britain before immigrating to the United States in 1928 for work in the new talkies. He worked in Hollywood for two periods, becoming an American citizen in 1947. After living also in Argentina, he became a naturalized British citizen in 1959.
Biography
Early life
Loder was born in 1898 at 11 Herbert Crescent, Knightsbridge, London. His father was W. H. M. Lowe, a British career army officer who achieved the rank of general. Patrick Pearse, the leader of the 1916 Easter Rising in Dublin, Ireland, surrendered to him. Both were present at the surrender. His mother was Frances Broster, daughter of Francisco de Salvo and his wife of Salerno, Sicily. Frances was widowed when she married Lowe; she had been married to the late Captain Robert Harry Johnson of the 64th Foot Regiment.Loder was educated at Eton and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Berkshire.
World War One
Loder followed his father into the army, being commissioned into 15th Hussars as a second lieutenant on 17 March 1915, during the First World War. He was immediately sent to Gallipoli where he served until the British withdrawal.From 21 April until early May 1916, Loder was stationed in Ireland, serving as his father’s ADC, and where they both witnessed the surrender of the leaders of the Easter Rising.
He rejoined his Regiment in Rouen, France in May 1916, and was engaged in the 1916 Battle of the Somme.
He was taken prisoner by the Germans on 21 March 1918 at the village of Roisel. He was taken to Le Cateau gaol and then by train to the first of several prisoner-of-war camps, at Rastatt, in Baden, Germany.
Upon being released, Loder stayed in Germany. He was assigned military duties on behalf of the Inter-Allied Commission in Breslau and Upper Silesia.
Germany
Leaving the cavalry, Loder went into business with a German friend, Walter Becker, establishing a pickle factory in Potsdam. Later Loder began to develop an interest in acting. He appeared at the British Theatre Guild in Berlin and enjoyed a triumph in productions of The Last of Mrs Cheyney, which had opened in London in 1925, and Loyalties.He began appearing in bit parts in a few German films produced at the Tempelhof Film Studios including Dancing Mad. He had a good part in Madame Wants No Children, directed by Alexander Korda. He appeared in numerous films in the next two years: The Last Waltz, The White Spider, The Great Unknown, all in 1927; and Alraune, Fair Game, When the Mother and the Daughter, Casanova's Legacy, The Sinner, and Adam and Eve, all released in 1928.
British films
Loder left Germany to return briefly to the United Kingdom. He had a support role in The First Born, playing Madeleine Carroll's love interest. That year he sailed to the United States on the SS Île de France, bound for Hollywood to try his luck in the new medium of "talkies".First period in Hollywood
Loder was signed by Paramount Studios. He appeared in The Case of Lena Smith directed by European Josef Von Sternberg. He made The Doctor's Secret, Paramount's first talking picture, playing Ruth Chatterton's leading man. He appeared opposite Jack Holt in a Western, Sunset Pass. But his very English persona in these roles did not win over viewers in the United States.He also appeared in Black Waters, the first British talkie, which was made in the US by producer Herbert Wilcox, and The Unholy Night at MGM. Loder made some for Pathe: Her Private Affair, The Racketeer, and Rich People.
Alexander Korda had also moved to Hollywood and cast Loder in Lilies of the Field. This was produced by Warners Studio, who also used Loder in The Second Floor Mystery, Sweethearts and Wives, The Man Hunter , and One Night at Susie's. He went to Fox Studio for Seas Beneath directed by John Ford. That year he also appeared in a film for Hal Roach at MGM, On the Loose.
Return to Britain
Loder returned to Britain. He starred in a comedy for Herbert Wilcox, Money Means Nothing, and was reunited with Korda in Wedding Rehearsal.Loder pursued Merle Oberon in The Battle and had the star role in Money for Speed opposite Ida Lupino. He was in You Made Me Love You, and that year had a small part in Korda's hugely successful The Private Life of Henry VIII, playing the love interest of Elsa Lanchester's Anne of Cleeves.
Loder had lead roles in low-budget, quota quickies such as Paris Plane and Rolling in Money. He was the romantic male lead in the Gracie Fields vehicle, Love, Life and Laughter.
Loder specialised in leading man parts in Warn London ; Java Head with Anna May Wong; Sing As We Go with Fields again, and a big hit; My Song Goes Round the World ; Lorna Doone, as John Ridd; and 18 Minutes.
He was top billed in The Silent Passenger and It Happened in Paris and supported in the Mozart biopic, Whom the Gods Love. Loder was reunited with Gracie Fields in Queen of Hearts and starred in an IRA drama, Ourselves Alone. He had a part in Guilty Melody and supported Boris Karloff in The Man Who Changed His Mind.
Loder played the heroic investigator in Alfred Hitchcock's Sabotage, replacing Robert Donat. He played Sir Henry Curtis, the male romantic interest in the 1937 original film version of King Solomon's Mines, romancing Anna Lee.
Loder romanced Margaret Lockwood in Doctor Syn, supporting George Arliss. He and Lee were reunited in Non-Stop New York, and he took on Erich von Stroheim in Under Secret Orders.
Loder and Lockwood romanced again in support of a crusty old actor in Owd Bob. He went to France to appear in Katia with Danielle Darrieux, in which he played Alexander II of Russia.
Loder returned to Britain and starred in thrillers Anything to Declare?, The Silent Battle with Rex Harrison, and Murder Will Out.
Return to Hollywood
After Britain entered the Second World War, Loder returned to the United States. He coasted into a career in B movie roles, usually playing upper-crust characters. He also had occasional roles on stage on Broadway.He was in Adventure in Diamonds and Diamond Frontier. At 20th Century Fox he made Tin Pan Alley, Scotland Yard, and How Green Was My Valley, in which he played a brother of Roddy McDowall's character.
He also worked in such war films as Confirm or Deny, One Night in Lisbon, and Eagle Squadron.
Warner Bros.
In Now, Voyager, he played a wealthy widower engaged to Bette Davis's character. That was made by Warners who used Loder in Gentleman Jim as Errol Flynn's love rival. Warners gave him a then-rare lead in a B, The Gorilla Man, The Mysterious Doctor, Murder on the Waterfront, and Adventure in Iraq.He was back with Davis in Old Acquaintance and supported Humphrey Bogart in Passage to Marseille.
In the early 1940s, Loder was host of Silver Theater, a dramatic anthology on CBS radio. He also starred in the programme's 11 June 1944 episode.
Freelance
Loder freelanced as an actor. He had support roles in The Hairy Ape, and Abroad with Two Yanks, then had a lead part in some B films: The Brighton Strangler, Jealousy, A Game of Death , and The Wife of Monte Cristo.He supported in an A film, One More Tomorrow and appeared opposite then-wife Hedy Lamarr in Dishonored Lady. Loder then appeared in a minor Broadway hit in For Love or Money. Around this time he began to focus increasingly on business as opposed to acting.
Later career
Loder's later film appearances included British films The Story of Esther Costello, Small Hotel, and Gideon's Day. His last film was The Firechasers.Personal life, marriages and children
He was unmarried when he fathered his first son, Robin William Lowe The boy followed his father to Eton and served in the Grenadier Guards. He later became a theatrical and literary agent, and was married three times. His last marriage was to British actress Hilary Tindall. She played Ann Hammond in the 1970s BBC TV series The Brothers.In 1932 Loder was named in the divorce proceedings of Wanda Holden and Charles Baillie-Hamilton, a former MP.
Loder was married five times; two of his wives were actresses.
- He first married French star Micheline Cheirel.
- Secondly, he wed Austrian-American actress Hedy Lamarr in the United States. He and Lamarr had three children together: James Markey Loder, when Lamarr was married to Gene Markey; they adopted this boy and she said he was unrelated; Loder adopted him after their marriage;; Denise and Anthony Loder. Documentation found after Lamarr's death was reported in 2001 to reveal that James was born to Lamarr and Loder before their marriage.
After they divorced in 1972, Loder returned to London. He resided for some years in a house opposite Harrods department store.
In 1947, Loder had become an American citizen. In 1959, he became a naturalised citizen of the United Kingdom. Given his varied residencies, he had been considered of "uncertain nationality" by that time.
Later years
He published his autobiography, Hollywood Hussar, in 1977. Loder's general health deteriorated in his eighties, and he was admitted in 1982 to the Distressed Gentlefolks Aid Association's Nursing Home in Vicarage Gate, Kensington. He went weekly by taxi to his London club, 'Bucks', in Mayfair, for luncheons. He died in London, aged 90, in 1988.Filmography
- Dancing Mad as Dance extra
- Madame Wants No Children as Dancer
- The Last Waltz
- The White Spider as Lord Gray
- The Great Unknown as Dr. Ralf Hallam
- Alraune as Der Vicomte
- Fair Game as Oberleutnant von Rohnstedt
- When the Mother and the Daughter
- Casanova's Legacy
- The Sinner as Armand
- The First Born as Lord David Harborough
- Adam and Eve
- The Case of Lena Smith
- The Doctor's Secret as Hugh Paton
- Sunset Pass as Ashleigh Preston
- Black Waters as Charles
- The Unholy Night as Capt. Dorchester
- Her Private Affair as Carl
- Love, Live and Laugh as Dr. Price
- The Racketeer as Jack Oakhurst
- Rich People as Captain Danforth
- Lilies of the Field as Walter Harker
- The Second Floor Mystery as Fraser-Freer's Younger Brother
- The Man Hunter as George Castle
- Sweethearts and Wives as Sam Worthington
- One Night at Susie's as Hayes
- Are You There? as Bit Role
- Seas Beneath as Franz Shiller
- On the Loose as Mr. Loder
- Money Means Nothing as Earl Egbert
- Wedding Rehearsal as John Hopkins aka Bimbo
- La bataille as Herbert Fergan
- Money for Speed as Mitch
- You Made Me Love You as Harry Berne
- The Private Life of Henry VIII as Peynell
- Paris Plane
- Rolling in Money as Lord Gawthorpe
- Love, Life and Laughter as Prince Charles
- Thunder in the East as Fergan
- Warn London as Inspector Yorke / Barraclough
- Java Head as Gerrit Ammidon
- Sing As We Go as Hugh Phillips
- My Song Goes Round the World as Rico
- Lorna Doone as John Ridd
- 18 Minutes as Trelawney
- The Silent Passenger as John Ryder
- It Happened in Paris as Paul
- Whom the Gods Love as Prince Lobkowitz
- Queen of Hearts as Derek Cooper
- Ourselves Alone as Captain Wiltshire
- Guilty Melody as Richard Carter
- The Man Who Changed His Mind as Dick Haslewood
- Sabotage as Ted
- King Solomon's Mines as Sir Henry Curtis
- Doctor Syn as Denis Cobtree
- Non-Stop New York as Inspector Jim Grant
- Under Secret Orders as Lt. Peter Carr
- Owd Bob as David Moore
- Katia as Le tsar Alexandre II
- as Émile Scheffer
- Anything to Declare? as Capt. Rufus Grant
- The Silent Battle as Bordier
- Murder Will Out as Dr. Paul Raymond
- Threats as Dick Stone
- Meet Maxwell Archer as Maxwell Archer
- Adventure in Diamonds as Michael Barclay
- Diamond Frontier as Dr. Charles Clayton
- Tin Pan Alley as Reggie Carstair
- Scotland Yard as Sir John Lasher
- One Night in Lisbon as Cmdr. Peter Walmsley
- How Green Was My Valley as Ianto
- Confirm or Deny as Captain Lionel Channing
- Eagle Squadron as Paddy Carson
- Now, Voyager as Elliot Livingston
- Gentleman Jim as Carlton De Witt
- The Gorilla Man as Captain Craig Killian
- The Mysterious Doctor as Sir Henry Leland
- Murder on the Waterfront as Lt. Cmdr. Holbrook
- Adventure in Iraq as George Torrence
- Old Acquaintance as Preston Drake
- Passage to Marseille as Manning
- The Hairy Ape as Tony Lazar
- Abroad with Two Yanks as Aussie Sgt. Cyril North
- The Brighton Strangler as Reginald Parker / Edward Grey
- Jealousy as Dr. David Brent
- A Game of Death as Don Rainsford
- Woman Who Came Back as Dr. Matt Adams
- The Fighting Guardsman as Sir John Tanley
- The Wife of Monte Cristo as De Villefort, Prefect of Police
- One More Tomorrow as Owen Arthur
- Dishonored Lady as Felix Courtland
- The Story of Esther Costello as Paul Marchant
- Small Hotel as Mr. Finch
- Woman and the Hunter as Mitchell Gifford
- Gideon's Day as The Duke
- The Secret Man as Maj. Anderson
- Allá donde el viento brama
- The Firechasers as Routledge