Julian Bell Julian Heward Bell was an English poet , and the son of Clive and Vanessa Bell . The writer Quentin Bell was his younger brother and the writer and painter Angelica Garnett was his half-sister. His relationship with his mother is explored in Susan Sellers' novel Vanessa and Virginia .Background Julian Heward Bell was born in St Pancras, London , and was brought up at Charleston, Sussex . He was educated at Leighton Park School and King's College, Cambridge , where he joined the Cambridge Apostles . He was a friend of some of the Cambridge Five , including Anthony Blunt , to whom he lost his virginity.. After graduating he worked towards a college fellowship, without success. In 1935 he went to China , to a position teaching English at Wuhan University . He wrote letters describing his relationship with a married lover, K.; the identity of this woman became a sensitive issue when the Chinese-British novelist Hong Ying published a fictionalised account, in 1999. After a 2002 ruling by a Chinese court, that the book was 'defamation of the dead', the author rewrote the book, which was published in 2003 under the title The English Lover . Bell was initially a pacifist and edited an anthology of memoirs of conscientious objectors from the First World War, We Did Not Fight . In 1937, Bell became increasingly supportive of the socialist and anti-fascist movements and decided to enlist in the Spanish Civil War . His parents and his aunt Virginia tried to dissuade him; eventually they persuaded Julian to get a job as an ambulance driver on the Republican side, rather than a soldier. His motive for going to Spain was a general sympathy for the cause of the Spanish Republic , plus "the usefulness of war experience in the future and the prestige one would gain in literature and – even more – Left politics". After just a month in Spain he found himself in the thick of the action, driving an ambulance for the British Medical Unit attached to the International Brigades at the battle of Brunete . He was hit by bomb fragments on a stretch of road just outside Villanueva de la Cañada , sustaining a massive lung wound, and later died in a military hospital at El Escorial . He was 29.Works Winter Movement poems We Did Not Fight: 1914–18 Experiences of War Resisters editor Work for the Winter poems Essays, Poems and Letters edited by Quentin Bell
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