Kadhaprasangam


Kadhaprasangam is a performing art of Kerala, India.

Performance

It combines speaking, acting, and singing to present a story. Costumes, make-up, or settings are not used. The main artist, the Kaadhikan, tells the story, acts and sings with two or three accompanying instrumentalists. A performance typically lasts one-and-a-half to two hours.

History

It originated from an earlier art form Harikathakalakshepam which used similar techniques, but differed in theme and style. While Harikadhakalakshepam was based on themes from puranas and epics, Kadhaprasangam received themes largely from classical and popular literature.
Kadhaprasangam's heyday was in the second half of 20th century, attracting crowds on temple grounds in the festival season. It spread beyond temple grounds as a popular presentation viz. 'Kadhaprasangam' by Swami Sathyadevan. The Govt of India honoured Swami Sathyadevan with a pension awarded to founders of art forms while the Swami was in Banaras in 1961.
Its chief and later exponents were Swami Brahmavruthan, M. P. Manmadhan, K. K. Vadhyar, P. C. Abraham, Kedamangalam Sadanandan, Joseph Kaimaparamban, Kadhikaratnam Mavelikara S.S.Unnithan, V. Sambasivan, Kollam Babu, V. Harsha Kumar, Kallada V. V. Kutty,Paravur Sukumaran, V. D. Rajappan, Vatakara V Asokan, Nadakkal Ashokkumar, Gopika Vazhuthacaud and others. They contributed to Kerala's social and educational renaissance. Nadakkal Ashokkumar performed Kadhaprasangam in Temples, Cultural organisations, All India radio and Dooradarsan. He performed Shakespeare's Hamlet and Mahabharatha stories.