Kalimavkion


A Kalimavkion, kalymmavchi, or, by metathesis of the word's internal syllables, kamilavka, is an item of clerical clothing worn by Orthodox Christian and Eastern Catholic monks or awarded to clergy. An approximate equivalent in the Latin Church is the camauro.
In Byzantine times the term kamelaukion was a more general one for formal headgear, including items worn by the Imperial family.
The kalimavkion is a stiff cylindrical head covering, similar to a stovepipe hat but without a brim. The kalimavkion is worn during services; at other times, the softer skufia is worn in its place. The specific shape and colouring will differ between the various ethnic traditions: