Kalpana (1948 film)


Kalpana is a 1948 Hindi film featuring a dance-drama, written and directed by noted dancer, Uday Shankar. It is his only film. The story revolves around a young dancer's dream of setting up a dance academy, a reflection of Shankar's own academy, which he founded at Almora. It starred Uday Shankar and his wife Amala Shankar as leads and 16-year-old actress Padmini, making her screen debut. It also marks Usha Kiran's debut film too.
Kalpana was the first film to present an Indian classical dancer in the leading role, and was entirely shot as a dance ballet and a fantasy.
It was shown at the International Film Festival of India , as a part of the section "Treasures from NFAI", with other "rare gems" from the archives.

Cast

;Supported by
Lalitha, Krishnan Nair, Padmini, Krishna Namboodiri, Saraswathi, Neelakanta Sharma, Shakuntala, Popatlal Gupta, Suniti Kowshik, Narasing Rao, Jayalakshmi, Upendra Singh, Rani Bai, Ramakant Singh, Rajeswari, Chellappan, Yogam, Karunakaran Nair, Ramanamma, Narayan Kunju, Sudha Kowshik, Pandurangi, Leela, Raghavan, Usha, Vasudev Namboodiri, Lakshmi, Gopal Rao, Anasuya, Bhaskar Rao, Kamala, Vasan, Krishna Pillai, Rammoorthy, Narayan Panicker, Ramakrishna Kurup, Radhakrishna Nair, K. Raman Pillai, Shivasankara Nair, Raman Pillai, Keshav Namboodiri, Ajoy Chaliha, Shivaram Panicker, Deviprasad Ghatak, Raju, K. Bhaskar Pillai, Vittal Dass, Bhaskaran Pillai, Venkateswar Rao, Damodaran Pillai, Abdul Azeez, Kuttan Pillai, Amir Khan.

Songs

The music was composed by Vishnudas Shirali, and the lyrics were penned by Sumitranandan Pant. The Bhil folk songs were written by Devilal Samar.
Song TitleSingerLyricistLength
Bharat Jai Jan BharatEveryoneDevilal Samar03:48
Behti Ja Behti Ja SariteDevilal Samar03:21
Kya KahoonDevilal Samar02:15
Bhil Folk SongDevilal Samar, Sumitranandan Pant
Deep JalaoDevilal Samar03:19
Hindustan Ka Bal Hai HalDevilal Samar02:55
Sadiyo Ki BehoshiDevilal Samar02:57

Production

Well known Tamil actress and dancer, Lakshmikantham, credited in the film as "Lakshmi Kanta" plays Kamini. 16-year-old actress Padmini and along with her sister Lalitha, makes their debut into Hindi films. Tamil dancer and actress Yoga of the Yoga-Mangalam sisters makes an appearance as a dancer credited as "Yogam". Small role actress P. K. Saraswathi credited as "Saraswathi" also appears as a dancer. Gopal Rao, who played a small role in Thyaga Bhoomi, also plays a small role. Finally, Usha Kiran made her debut into films in this movie, credited as "Usha".

Restoration

In 2009, the film process of digital restoration was taken up by NFAI in collaboration with France-based Thomson Foundation. In 2010, it was being restored by the World Cinema Foundation.