Karen Alter Karen J. Alter is an American academic, well known for her interdisciplinary work on international law's influence in international and domestic politics . Alter is a leading authority on comparative international courts and the politics of international regime complexity. Her early work focused on the European Court of Justice , a topic on which she published two books and many articles. Karen Alter is a Guggenheim Fellow , and the winner of a Berlin Prize from the American Academy in Berlin . Alter has a courtesy appointment at Northwestern Law School . Fluent in French , Italian and German , Alter has conducted research throughout Europe , Africa and Latin America . Alter is well known for integrating the study of international relations and law. Although she never pursued a JD, Alter spent a year as an Emile Noel Fellow at Harvard Law School , and she has been a visiting scholar at Northwestern Law School and the American Bar Foundation . Alter is a permanent visiting professor at the University of Copenhagen Faculty of Law , where she participates in the iCourts Center of Excellence , and she is a frequent co-author with Laurence Helfer of Duke Law School . Alter is also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations , and serves on the editorial board of the , and the Journal of International Dispute Settlement .Early life Karen Alter grew up in Los Angeles , where she attended Pacific Palisades High School . She attended Cornell University , where she graduated Magna Cum Laude , with distinction in all subjects, and worked with Peter J. Katzenstein. Alter received her doctorate in political science at MIT , where she worked with Suzanne Berger and Anne-Marie Slaughter .Career Karen Alter began her career at Smith College , after which she moved to Northwestern University . She teaches courses at the graduate and undergraduate level, and on occasion at Northwestern Law School. Alter has been a visiting faculty member at University of Copenhagen Faculty of Law , American Academy , Northwestern Law School, Institute d'Etudes Politiques , American Bar Foundation, Universität Bremen , Germany, Seikei University , Harvard Law School, and the European Union Center, Harvard University. Alter is also a frequent commentator on international relations. Her commentary has appeared in the Boston Globe, CNN, U.S. News & World Report , the Chicago Tribune, and the Huffington Post.Honors Books International Court Authority Transplanting International Courts: Law and Politics of the Andean Tribunal of Justice The New Terrain of International Law: Courts, Politics, Rights The Oxford Handbook on International Adjudication The European Court's Political Power Establishing the Supremacy of European Law: The Making of an International Rule of Law in EuropeArticles "The Empire of International Law?" American Journal of International Law , 113 2019: 183-199. The Future of International Law, In Diana Ayton-Shenker, The New Global Agenda, Lahnham: Rowman & Littlefield . Chapter 2. "The Rise of International Regime Complexity" with Kal Raustiala. Annual Review of Law and Social Science 14:18.1–18.21 2018. "Backlash against International Courts in West, East and Southern Africa" European Journal of International Law 27 : 293–328. 2016. With Laurence Helfer and James Gathii. "A New International Human Rights Court for West Africa: The Court of Justice for the Economic Community of West African States ." With Laurence Helfer and Jacqueline McAllister. 107 American Journal of International Law. 107 737-779 "The Global Spread of European Style International Courts." West European Politics 35 : 135-154. 2012. "The Multiple Roles of International Courts and Tribunals: Enforcement, Dispute Settlement, Constitutional and Administrative Review" in Jeffrey L. Dunoff and Mark A. Pollack, eds. International Law and International Relations: Synthesizing Insights from Interdisciplinary Scholarship . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press , 2012: 345-370. "The Evolving Transnational Legal Order." Annual Review of Law and Social Science . 7: 387-415. 2011. "Nature or Nurture: Judicial Lawmaking in the European Court of Justice and the Andean Tribunal of Justice." With Laurence Helfer. International Organization 64 563-92. 2010. "The European Court's Political Power Across Time and Space" 5 Revista Romana de Drept European . 2010. "Islands of Effective International Adjudication: Constructing an Intellectual Property Rule of Law in the Andean Community." With Laurence Helfer and Maria Florencia Guerzovich. American Journal of International Law 103 2009: 1-43 "The Politics of International Regime Complexity." With Sophie Meunier Perspective on Politics 7 13-24. 2009. "Who are the Masters of the Treaty?: European Governments and the European Court of Justice." International Organization . 52 : 125-152.
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