Karluk languages


The Karluk languages are a sub-branch of the Turkic language family that developed from the varieties once spoken by Karluks.
Many Middle Turkic works were written in these languages. The language of the Kara-Khanid Khanate was known as Turki, Ferghani, Kashgari or Khaqani. The language of the Chagatai Khanate was the Chagatai language.
Karluk Turkic was spoken in the Kara-Khanid Khanate, Chagatai Khanate, Yarkent Khanate and the Uzbek-speaking Khanate of Bukhara, Emirate of Bukhara, Khanate of Khiva and Khanate of Kokand.

Classification

Languages

The Turkic languages are a language family of at least 35 documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples. The number of speakers derived from statistics or estimates and were rounded:
NumberNameStatusNative speakersCountry
1UzbekNormal27,000,000
2UyghurNormal11,000,000
3ÄynuCritically endangered6,000
4Ili TurkiSeverely endangered100
TotalKarluk languagesNormal38,000,000