Kaure language


Kaure is a Papuan language of West Papua. It is spoken in the villages of Lereh, Harna, Wes, Masta, and Aurina.
Narau is either a dialect or a closely related language. It is only known from a short word list in Giël.

Phonology

Consonants

The Kaure consonants are:

Vowels

The Kaure vowels are:

Tone

Like the Lakes Plain languages, Kaure is a tonal language. There are two tones, namely high and low.
Monosyllabic minimal pairs showing phonemic tone contrast include:
In multisyllabic words, only one stressed syllable carries full tone contrasts, while the other syllables are "neutral" or toneless.
Multisyllabic minimal sets include:
Attested pronouns are 1sg wẽ, 2sg hane, 1pl nene. The 2sg form resembles Mek *ka-n, and 1pl resembles Pauwasi numu~nin, but apart from that little can be said.
Kaure pronouns listed by Foley are:
Kaure pronouns are not specified for number, just like in Nimboran.

Kaure–Kapori hypothesis

Voorhoeve suggested that Kaure was related to Kapori and Kosare, two otherwise unclassified languages. However, subsequent evaluations have not found any significant connections.