Komandarm 2nd rank Komandarm 2nd rank is the abbreviation to Commanding officer of the Army 2nd rank , and was a military rank in the Soviet Armed Forces of the USSR in the period from 1935 to 1940. It was also the designation to military personnel appointed to command a field army sized formation. Until 1940 it was the third highest military rank of the Red Army, and might have been rated OF-9a in NATO . It was equivalent to Komissar army 2nd rank of the political staff in all military branches , Fleet Flag Officer 2nd rank in the Soviet navy , or to Komissar of state security 2nd rank . With the reintroduction of regular general ranks, the designation Komandarm 1st rank was abolished, and replaced by General of the Army or Colonel general .History Following the foundation of the Soviet Union the rank designation and rank insignia of the Imperial Russian Army was suppressed. However, an alternative rank structure was introduced by disposal of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union and the Council of People's Commissars , from September 22, 1935. The new rank structure was as follows: These ranks were abolished by the introduction of general ranks by disposal of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union in May 1940. For example, military staff with the individual rank Komandarm 2nd rank were converted to the equivalent general's rank. In 1935, a total number of ten military people graduated to Komandarm 2nd rank . However, by the end of the year all ten had been executed. At the end of the 1930s the number of staff, promoted Komandarm 2nd rank , had grown to 21 people. With the introduction of the general ranks in 1940, 12 Komandarm 2nd rank were converted to Lieutenant general , seven to Colonel general, and two to General of the Army.Komkor . However, reprisals were made on 59 Komkor in the period 1937-1938. In line to the reintroduction of the regular military rank system in 1940, one Komkor was promoted to General of the Army, 51 to Lieutenant general, and six to Major general . Finally, Komkor Leonid Grigorevich Petrovsky was promoted to Lieutenant general in 1941.Rank insignia Appointment 1935 On occasion of the introduction of the particular rank 10 military leader were promoted to Komandarm 2nd rank . In a period of three years all 10 were executed. However, with the increase of the Red Army´s personnel strength the number of Komandarm 2nd rank grew as well. With the reintroduction of general’s rank in 1940, twelve of them were converted to Lieutenant general, seven to Colonel general , and two to General of the Army . Appointment to Komandarm 2nd rank as to the disposal of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union and the Council of People's Commissars from November 11, 1935: Yakov Alksnis — executed 1938, rehabilitated 1950 Jukums Vācietis — executed 1937, rehabilitated 1957 August Kork — head of the Frunze Military Academy , executed 1937 Pavel Dybenko — Commander of the Volga Military District , executed 1938 Mikhail Lewandowski — Commander of the Transcaucasian Military District , executed 1938 Ivan Fedko — Commander of the Maritime Group of Forces , promoted to Komandarm 1st rank in 1938, executed 1939 Nikolai Kashirin — Commander of the North Caucasus Military District , executed 1938 Alexander Sedyakin — Deputy Head of the headquarters of the General staff of the RED ARMY , executed 1938. Innokenty Khalepsky — the head of the main Directorate of the Ministry of Defense , executed 1938. Ivan Dubovoy — Commander of the Kharkov military district , executed 19381937 Mikhail Velikanov — executed 1938, rehabilitated 1956 Grigory Kulik ) — promoted to Komandarm 1st rank, Marshal of the Soviet Union, executed 24.08.1950 Semyon Timoshenko , promoted to Marshal of the Soviet Union1938 Aleksandr Loktionov , converted to Colonel general, executed 19411939 Iosif Apanasenko , converted to General of the Army; killed in action Oka Gorodovikov , converted to Colonel general; Grigory Shtern , converted to Colonel general, executed 1941 Ivan Zakharkin , converted to lieutenant general , later promoted to colonel general , killed in automobile accident Vladimir Kurdyumov , converted to lieutenant general Mikhail Grigoryevich Yefremov , converted to lieutenant general, killed in action Ivan Boldin , converted to lieutenant general, later promoted to colonel general Mikhail Kovalyov , converted to lieutenant general, later promoted to colonel general Ivan Konev , converted to lieutenant general, later promoted to Marshal of the Soviet Union Kirill Meretskov , converted to general of the army , later promoted to Marshal of the Soviet Union Mikhail Khozin , converted to lieutenant general, later promoted to colonel general Ivan Tyulenev , converted to general of the army Vladimir Kachalov , converted to Lieutenant General , was killed at the front, posthumously convicted of treason, family repressed, rehabilitated in 1953 Stepan Kalinin , converted to Lieutenant General, arrested in 1944, released and rehabilitated in 19531940 Vladimir Grendal :ru:Грендаль, Владимир Давыдович|, converted to Colonel general; died of natural causes 1940 Nikolai Voronov , converted to Colonel general, Marshal of artillery, Chief Marshal of artillery ; Dmitry Pavlov , converted to Lieutenant general, General of the Army, executed 1941; Yakov Smushkevich , converted to Lieutenant general of aviation, executed 1941.
Popular articles Javier Milei - Argentine libertarian economist, author, radio conductor and public speaker sympathetic to the Austrian School of economic thought. He became widely known for his regular ...Jimmy Carter - American politician, philanthropist, and former farmer who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previ...UEFA Euro 2024 - The 2024 UEFA European Football Championship , commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2024 or simply Euro 2024 , will be the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial internationa...Argentina - country located mostly in the southern half of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, the country is also b...Sam Altman - American entrepreneur, investor, programmer, and blogger. He is the former president of Y Combinator and now the CEO of OpenAI. Early life and education. ...Rosalynn Carter - American who served as First Lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981 as the wife of President Jimmy Carter. For decades, she has been a leading advocate for numerou...Next Argentine presidential election - Next Argentine presidential election - presidential election in Argentina....Popular movies The Hunger Games (film) - 2012 American dystopian action thriller science fiction-adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on Suzanne Collins’s 2008 novel of the same name. It is the first insta...untitled Captain Marvel sequel - part of Marvel Cinematic Universe....Killers of the Flower Moon (film project) - Killers of the Flower Moon - film project in United States of America. It was presented as drama, detective fiction, thriller. The film project starred Leonardo Dicaprio, Robert De Niro. Director of...Five Nights at Freddy's (film) - Five Nights at Freddy's - film published in 2017 in United States of America. Scenarist of the film - Scott Cawthon....Popular video games Minecraft - sandbox video game developed by Mojang Studios. Created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language and released as a public alpha for personal computers in 2...Grand Theft Auto V - 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the first main entry in the Grand Theft Auto series since 2008's Grand Theft ...Roblox - online game platform and game creation system that allows users to program games and play games created by other users. Founded by David Baszucki and Erik Cassel in 2004 and released in...Baldur's Gate III - upcoming role-playing video game developed and published by Larian Studios for Microsoft Windows and the Stadia streaming service. It is the third main game in the Baldur's ...Alan Wake - action-adventure video game developed by Remedy Entertainment and published by Microsoft Studios, released for the Xbox 360 and Microsoft Windows. The story follows best-selling thri...Fortnite - online video game developed by Epic Games and released in 2017. It is available in three distinct game mode versions that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine: ...Super Mario RPG - is a role-playing video game developed by Square and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in 1996. It was directed by Yoshihiko Maekawa and Chihiro Fujioka and produced by...Popular books Book of Revelation - The Book of Revelation is the final book of the New Testament, and consequently is also the final book of the Christian Bible. Its title is derived from the first word of the Koine Greek text: apok...Book of Genesis - account of the creation of the world, the early history of humanity, Israel's ancestors and the origins...Gospel of Matthew - The Gospel According to Matthew is the first book of the New Testament and one of the three synoptic gospels. It tells how Israel's Messiah, rejected and executed in Israel, pronounces judgement on ...Michelin Guide - Michelin Guides are a series of guide books published by the French tyre company Michelin for more than a century. The term normally refers to the annually published Michelin Red Guide , the oldest...Psalms - The Book of Psalms , commonly referred to simply as Psalms , the Psalter or "the Psalms", is the first book of the Ketuvim , the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and thus a book of th...Ecclesiastes - Ecclesiastes is one of 24 books of the Tanakh , where it is classified as one of the Ketuvim . Originally written c. 450–200 BCE, it is also among the canonical Wisdom literature of the Old Tes...The 48 Laws of Power - non-fiction book by American author Robert Greene. The book...Popular television series The Crown (TV series) - historical drama web television series about the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, created and principally written by Peter Morgan, and produced by Left Bank Pictures and Sony Pictures Tel...Friends - American sitcom television series, created by David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting ten seasons. With an ensemble cast sta...Young Sheldon - spin-off prequel to The Big Bang Theory and begins with the character Sheldon...Modern Family - American television mockumentary family sitcom created by Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan for the American Broadcasting Company. It ran for eleven seasons, from September 23...Loki (TV series) - upcoming American web television miniseries created for Disney+ by Michael Waldron, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, shar...Game of Thrones - American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It...Shameless (American TV series) - American comedy-drama television series developed by John Wells which debuted on Showtime on January 9, 2011. It...
OWIKI.org . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.