Len Johnson (boxer)
Leonard "Len" Benker Johnson born in Clayton, Manchester was an English professional middle/light heavyweight boxer of the 1920s, and 1930s, who won the Australian version of the British Empire middleweight title in 1926. Johnson was denied the opportunity to fight for championships in Great Britain because of the colour bar that existed in boxing at that time. He was managed by his father Bill Johnson. Johnson fought on boxing booths in the 1920s, and from 1930 to 1939 owned his own travelling booth. Just prior to the outbreak of World War Two Johnson briefly tried his hand at professional wrestling, but once war came he lost interest in both boxing and wrestling, and sold his booth. During World War Two Johnson was a member of the Civil Defence heavy Rescue Squad in Manchester. Len Johnson was also a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain, a trade unionist, a community leader in Moss Side, a local civil rights activist, and attended the 5th Pan-African Congress in Manchester. Following the Second World War, he was a co-founder of the New International Society in Manchester, which provided a vehicle for black political and social self-organisation in the city and campaigning against racism at home and abroad, including organising a concert and a rally featuring Paul Robeson in support of the Trenton Six, which were both attended by 10,000 people.
Boxing career
Johnson was entered for his first bouts by his father whilst the engineering firm he worked for as a foundryman was on strike: he won his first two fights. Len Johnson had a long professional boxing career :- 1921: Len Johnson's first professional boxing bout was a third round knockout of Jerry Hogan.
- 6 December 1922: His first fight abroad was a points defeat by Frithjof Hansen at Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 15 April 1923: Four wins, one defeat, one draw, then a points defeat by Piet Hobin at Palais des Sports de Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
- 3 September 1923: Five wins, two defeats, then a points draw with Pat McAllister at Dublin, Ireland.
- 12 January 1924: Seven wins, one defeat, then a retirement defeat by Herman van 't Hof at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 24 April 1924: Seven wins, three defeats, then a points victory over Ernest Tyncke at Premierland, Whitechapel, London.
- 26 June 1924: One win, one defeat, then a points victory over Jack Phoenix at Croke Park, Dublin, Ireland.
- 7 August 1924: One defeat, then a draw with Frank Burns at Premierland, Whitechapel, London.
- 19 August 1924: A points defeat by Piet Hobin at Antwerp, Belgium
- 8 February 1925: Six wins, two defeats, then a points victory over Charlie Ring at Premierland, Whitechapel, London.
- 4 May 1925: Four wins, two draws, then a points victory over Ernest Tyncke at Premierland, Whitechapel, London.
- 15 June 1925: A points victory over Herman van 't Hof at The Ring, Southwark, London
- 23 July 1925: A points victory over Charlie Ring at Premierland, Whitechapel, London.
- 31 August 1925: A points victory over Frank Briscot at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 9 November 1925: One win, then a points victory over Georges Rouquet at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 20 February 1926: A points victory over Harry Collins for the British Empire middleweight title at Sydney Stadium, Australia
- 6 March 1926: A points victory over Tiger Jack Payne at Sydney Stadium, Australia.
- 20 March 1926: A points defeat by Sunny Jim Williams at Sydney Stadium, Australia.
- 17 April 1926: a knockout victory over Alf Stewart defending the British Empire middleweight title at West Melbourne Stadium, Australia
- 8 May 1926: A knockout victory over Tommy Uren defending the British Empire middleweight title at Sydney Stadium, Australia.
- 15 May 1926: A points victory over Tiger Jack Payne at Sydney Stadium, Australia.
- 29 May 1926: A points defeat by Sunny Jim Williams at Lang Park, Brisbane, Australia
- 5 June 1926 a points victory over Frisco McGale at Lang Park, Brisbane, Australia.
- 15 November 1926: Two wins, then a points victory over Maurice Prunier
- 6 December 1926: a disqualification defeat by Jack Etienne at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 22 May 1927: three wins, then a points defeat by Leone Jacovacci at Velodromo Sempione, Milan, Italy
- 19 December 1927: Two wins, then a points victory over Jack Etienne at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 1 January 1928: a points victory over Piet Brand at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 20 November 1928: Five wins, one defeat, then a points victory over Leone Jacovacci at King's Hall, Belle Vue, Manchester.
- 31 December 1928: a points victory over Ignacio Ara at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 22 January 1929: a points victory over Sunny Jim Williams at King's Hall, Belle Vue, Manchester on
- a retirement victory over Gerard Debarbieux at Liverpool Stadium on 11 April 1929,
- a points victory over Harry Crossley at Fenton Street Drill Hall, Leeds on 3 June 1929,
- a technical knockout victory over Marcel Moret at Clapton Stadium, Upper Clapton, London on 21 June 1929,
- 20 October 1929: a technical knockout victory over Emile Egrel at The Rink, West Bromwich on,
- a retirement victory over Louis Wuestenraedt at Granby Halls, Leicester on 4 November 1929,
- a points victory over Pierre Gandon at Free Trade Hall, Manchester on 26 November 1929,
- a points victory over Michele Bonaglia at King's Hall, Belle Vue, Manchester on 17 December 1929,
- one win, then a retirement victory over Leone Jacovacci at St. James' Hall, Newcastle upon Tyne on 17 June 1930,
- a points victory over Pierre Gandon at The Ring, Southwark, London on 13 October 1930, a points victory over Giuseppe Malerba at Free Trade Hall, Manchester on 21 October 1930,
- one win, then a points defeat by, and a points victory over Jack Etienne at King's Hall, Belle Vue, Manchester on 6 April 1931 and 20 April 1931,
- two wins, then a knockout victory over Louis Wuestenraedt at Leeds Town Hall on 14 March 1932, Arthur Vermaut at Royal Albert Hall, London on 27 April 1932,
- a points defeat by Len Harvey at Royal Albert Hall, London on 11 May 1932, this was billed as British Middleweight Championship bout, but it was not recognised by the British Boxing Board of Control due to the colour bar,
- a points defeat by Marcel Thil at Palais des Sports de Paris, Paris on 31 October 1932,
- one win, one defeat, then a knockout victory over Rene Vermout at Royal Albert Hall, London on 26 June 1933,
- 1 October 1933: One win, then a technical knockout defeat by Eddie Peirce at The Ring, Southwark, London.
- 12 October 1933: Len Johnson's final professional boxing bout was a points defeat by Jim Winters at Music Hall, Edinburgh, on 12 October 1933.