Leonard Arthur Christian


Lieutenant Leonard Arthur Christian was a Canadian World War I flying ace credited with nine aerial victories scored while he flew as an observer/gunner on Airco DH.9 bombers.

Early life

Christian was born on a farm near Armstrong, British Columbia, Canada on 9 May 1889. HIs parents were Josephine E. and Joseph W. Christian. He was a bachelor horse breeder until he joined the military for World War I.

World War I

Christian underwent pilot's training and graduated as a probationary Flying Officer in Bloody April 1917. However, because he was phobic about heights, he volunteered to serve as an aerial observer instead. He was posted to 6 Naval Squadron as an observer/gunner in Airco DH.9s and remained in the unit as it transformed into 206 Squadron of the Royal Air Force. Four months later, he began the victory tally that would run through 1 August 1918. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his defensive valor during the 47 bombing raids that he flew.
His Distinguished Flying Cross was gazetted on 21 September 1918:
Lieutenant Leonard Arthur Christian

List of aerial victories

Although trained as a pilot, Christian scored all his victories as an observer/gunner on a bomber.
No.Date/timeAircraftFoeResultLocationNotes
119 May 1918 @ 1940 hoursAirco DH.9 serial number C6240Albatros D.VDriven down out of controlGeluweChristian's pilot: Captain G L E Stevens
27 June 1918 @ 1200 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n C1181Fokker TriplaneSet on fire; destroyedBac-St.-MaurChristian's pilot: Captain G L E Stevens
312 June 1918 @ 1232 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n C6240Pfalz D.IIIDestroyedZonnebekeChristian's pilot: Captain G L E Stevens
41 July 1918 @ 2015 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7596Pfalz D.IIISet afire; destroyedHouthemChristian's pilot: Captain G L E Stevens. Shared victory.
529 July 1918 @ 1920 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7596Fokker D.VIISet afire; destroyedNorth of MenenChristian's pilot: Leslie Reginald Warren
629 July 1918 @ 1922 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7596Fokker D.VIISet afire; destroyedNorth of MenenChristian's pilot: Leslie Reginald Warren
729 July 1918 @ 1930 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7596Fokker D.VIIDestroyedWest of CourtraiChristian's pilot: Leslie Reginald Warren
81 August 1918 @ 0830 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7598Fokker D.VIIDriven down out of controlBetween Menen and WervicqChristian's pilot: Leslie Reginald Warren
91 August 1918 @ 0830 hoursAirco DH.9 s/n B7598Fokker D.VIIDestroyedBetween Menin and WervicqChristian's pilot: Leslie Reginald Warren

See also Aerial victory standards of World War I

Post World War I

On 23 August 1919, Christian was placed on the Royal Air Force's unemployed list. He returned to his horse farm to breed race horses. He returned to service in the Royal Canadian Air Force for World War II.
Leonard Arthur Christian died on 23 January 1955 and is interred in Mountain View Cemetery and Crematorium in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Endnotes