Lionel Preston


Sir Lionel George Preston, was a senior Royal Navy officer who served as Fourth Sea Lord from 1930 to 1932.

Naval career

Lionel Preston was educated at Stubbington House School and joined the Royal Navy as a cadet aboard in 1888. He was posted to the sloop in March 1900, and took part in the response to the Boxer Rebellion after the ship was posted to the China Station in June that year. He was appointed 1st lieutenant on the surveying ship on 30 May 1902. During the First World War he commanded the Grand Fleet Minesweeping Flotilla from 1914 until 1917, when he became Director of the Minesweeping Division at the Admiralty.
After the war Preston was in charge of the clearance of mines in British waters and then, from 1919, commanded patrol, minesweeping training and fishing protection flotilla. He was appointed Commanding Officer of the Royal Navy Signal School at Portsmouth in 1920 and then given command of the aircraft carrier in 1923. He was given command of the 3rd Cruiser Squadron in 1926 and became Fourth Sea Lord and Chief of Supplies and Transport in 1930. He was made Commandant of the Imperial Defence College in 1933 and, after being promoted to full admiral on 1 March 1934, he retired in 1935.
Preston also served in the Second World War as advisor on minesweeping and then, as the Director of Small Vessels Pool, he took charge of the provision of small craft for Dunkirk evacuation in 1940. In a "War Commentary" broadcast by the BBC he made reference to "the futile years" when the United Kingdom supported the League of Nations as a basis for its foreign policy. He retired again in 1945.

Later life

In retirement Preston became Chairman of Titanine Limited, a business specialising in aircraft finishes. He lived in Chiltern Road in Dunstable.
Preston also wrote the book Sea And River Painters Of The Netherlands In The Seventeenth Century.

Family

Preston married twice. His first wife was Emily Elizabeth Bryant, daughter of Edgar Bryant. They had a son born in 1902.