List of Burmese consorts


This is a list of the queen consorts of the major kingdoms that existed in present-day Myanmar. Only the senior queens—i.e. those with the rank of Nan Mibaya —are listed.

Primer

Rankings of consorts

Prior to the Konbaung period, the consorts of the Burmese monarchs were organized in three general tiers: Nan Mibaya, Mibaya , and Kolottaw. Starting in the late 18th century, the Konbaung kings inserted the tiers of Hsaungdaw Mibaya and Shwe-Yay Hsaung Mibaya between the tiers of senior queen and junior queen.
Each tier had further rankings within it. The order of precedence within the topmost tier was:
RankTitleDescription
1.Nanmadaw Mibaya Khaunggyi or
Taung Nan Mibaya
Chief Queen or
Queen of the Southern Palace
2.Myauk Nan Mibaya Queen of the Northern Palace
3.Ale Nan Mibaya Queen of the Central Palace
4.Anauk Nan Mibaya Queen of the Western Palace

Aside from a few rare exceptions, the Queen of the Southern Palace was the official chief queen consort. In theory, the chief queen consort alone had the right to a white umbrella and to sit with the King on the royal throne.

Names

The names of the queens, if known, are given according to their most well known common name, which often happens to be the primary name used by the royal chronicles. The chronicle reported names of the queens may be their popular/commonly known name ; formal title ; personal name ; or generic name of the office. Finally, the names of the queens with no known records are given as "".

Duration of consortship

The "Became consort" and "Ceased to be consort" dates indicate the period in which a given queen was in the role of royal consort—not the duration of marriage.

Pagan dynasty

Early Pagan">Early Pagan Kingdom">Early Pagan

ConsortRankBecame consortCeased to be consortSpouseNotes
Taung PyintheChief?1001Saw Rahan II
Myauk PyintheNorth?1001Saw Rahan II
Ale PyintheCenter?1001Saw Rahan II
Taung PyintheChief1001 1014Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
Myauk PyintheNorth1001 1014Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
Myauk Pyinthe 10141021-Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
Ale PyintheCenter1001?Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
Chief1021 1 April 1038Kyiso
Chief 1 April 103811 August 1044Sokkate
Myauk PyintheNorth?August 104411 August 1044Sokkate

Pagan Empire">Pagan Kingdom">Pagan Empire

Small kingdoms

Myinsaing">Myinsaing Kingdom">Myinsaing

ConsortRankBecame consortCeased to be consortSpouseNotes
Saw UChief17 December 129713 April 1310Athinkhaya
Chief17 December 1297 1312/13Yazathingyan
Mi Saw UChief 17 December 12977 February 1313Thihathu
YadanabonNorth 13007 February 1313Thihathu

Pinya">Pinya Kingdom">Pinya

Sagaing">Sagaing Kingdom">Sagaing

ConsortRankBecame consortCeased to be consortSpouseNotes
Saw HnaungChief15 May 13155 February 1327Saw Yun
Saw HnaungChief5 February 13271335/36Tarabya I
Chief1335/36 August 1339Anawrahta I
Saw Pa OhChief August 1339 March 1349Kyaswa
Chief March 1349 November 1349Anawrahta II
Chief November 134923 February 1352Tarabya II
Soe Min KodawgyiChief23 February 1352April 1364Thihapate

Ava">Ava Kingdom">Ava

House of Myinsaing

Confederation of Shan states

Prome">Prome Kingdom">Prome

Ramanya">Hanthawaddy Kingdom">Ramanya

ConsortRankBecame consortCeased to be consortSpouseNotes
May Hnin Thwe-DaChief30 January 1287 14 January 1307Wareru
Shin Saw HlaNorth? 1293 14 January 1307Wareru
Chiefby 28 January 1307March 1311Hkun Law
May Hnin HtapiChief10 April 1311September 1323Saw O
Sanda Min Hla IChiefby 28 September 1323April 1330Saw Zein
May Hnin HtapiNorthby 28 September 1323April 1330Saw Zein
ChiefApril 1330April 1330Zein Pun
Sanda Min Hla IChiefApril 1330May 1330Saw E
Sanda Min Hla IChiefMay 13301348Binnya E Law
Tala Shin Saw BokNorthMay 13301348Binnya E Law
Sanda Min Hla IIChief1348 1365Binnya U
Hnin An DaungNorth1348 1365Binnya U
Hnin An DaungChief 13652 January 1384Binnya U
Sanda DewiCenter1348 1365Binnya U
Sanda DewiNorth 13652 January 1384Binnya U
Thiri Yaza DewiWest1348 1365Binnya U
Thiri Yaza DewiCenter 13652 January 1384Binnya U
Thiri Maya Dewi IWest 1365 28 January 1368Binnya U
Piya Yaza DewiChief5 January 1384 April 1392Razadarit
Tala Mi DawNorth5 January 1384 March 1390Razadarit
Yaza DewiChief April 1392 1421Razadarit
Lawka DewiNorth April 1392 1421Razadarit
Thiri Maya Dewi IICenter April 1392 1421Razadarit
Mi Ta-LatPrincipal 14211424Binnya Dhammaraza
Yaza DewiChief 1424 1446?Binnya Ran I
Soe Min Wimala DewiPrincipal14311446Binnya Ran I
Ye MibayaChief144630 May 1451Binnya Waru
Chief30 May 1451June 1453Binnya Kyan
ChiefJune 1453 January 1451Leik Munhtaw
-N/A January 14511471Shin Sawbu
Yaza Dewi IIChief14711492Dhammazedi
Wihara DewiChief14711492Dhammazedi
Agga Thiri Maya DewiChief1492?1526?Binnya Ran II
Maha Yaza DewiNorth1492?1526?Binnya Ran II
Atula DewiPrincipal1492?1526?Binnya Ran II
Yaza Dewi IIIPrincipal1492?1526?Binnya Ran II
Chief15261539Taka Yut Pi
Minkhaung MedawNorth?by 15351539Taka Yut Pi
ChiefJune 1550August 1550Smim Sawhtut
ChiefAugust 155012 March 1552Smim Htaw

Arakan">Mrauk-U Kingdom">Arakan

House of Launggyet

Late Mrauk-U

[Toungoo Dynasty]

House of Toungoo

House of Nyaungyan

Restored Hanthawaddy

[Konbaung Dynasty]

ConsortRankBecame consortCeased to be consortSpouseNotes
Yun SanChief29 February 175211 May 1760Alaungpaya
Maha Mingala Yadana DewiChief11 May 176028 November 1763Naungdawgyi
Mingala DewiNorth11 May 176028 November 1763Naungdawgyi
Thiri Atula Maha Yadana Padomma DewiChief28 November 176310 June 1776Hsinbyushin
Thiri Thuriya Nanda Maha Mingala DewiNorth28 November 176310 June 1776Hsinbyushin
Maha Mingala Sanda Dewi ICenter28 November 176310 June 1776Hsinbyushin
Maha Yadana Sanda DewiChief10 June 17765 February 1782Singu
Thiri Maha Mingala Dewi INorth10 June 1776 20 May 1777Singu
Thiri Maha Nanda DewiCenter10 June 1776 20 May 1777Singu
Thiri Maha Nanda DewiNorth 20 May 17775 February 1782Singu
Maha Mingala Sanda Dewi IICenter 20 May 17775 February 1782Singu
Thiri Sanda MahayWest 20 May 17775 February 1782Singu
Shin Paik ThaungChief5 February 178211 February 1782Phaungka
Thiri Nanda DewiNorth5 February 178211 February 1782Phaungka
Mingala Yadana DewiChief11 February 178224 February 1807Bodawpaya
Thiri Maha Sandabi Yadana Dewi INorth11 February 17824 January 1807Bodawpaya
Thiri Maha Nandabi Yadana Dewi ICenter11 February 17823 September 1789Bodawpaya
Thiri Maha Mingala Dewi IICenter3 September 17895 June 1819Bodawpaya
Thiri Maha Yadana Dewi INorth4 January 180710 July 1812Bodawpaya
Nanmadaw Me NuChief5 June 181915 April 1837Bagyidaw
Thiri Kalaya Sanda DewiNorth3 November 181923 February 1824Bagyidaw
Thiri Paba Malla DewiCenter3 November 181915 April 1837Bagyidaw
Thiri Maha Mingala Dewi IIINorth23 February 182415 April 1837Bagyidaw
Thiri Maha Sanda DewiWest3 November 181915 April 1837Bagyidaw
Thiri Pawara Ti Lawka Maha Yadana Padomma DewiChief15 April 183717 November 1846Tharrawaddy
Thiri Maha Nandabi Yadana Dewi IINorth15 April 183717 November 1846Tharrawaddy
Thiri Maha Sandabi Yadana Dewi IICenter15 April 183717 November 1846Tharrawaddy
Thiri Thu Yadana Dewi IIWest15 April 1837 16 October 1845Tharrawaddy
Thiri Ti Lawka Maha Yadana DewiChief17 November 184618 February 1853Pagan
Thiri Maha Yadana Dewi IINorth17 November 184618 February 1853Pagan
Thiri Ti Lawka Atula Yadana DewiCenter17 November 184618 February 1853Pagan
Thiri Thu Yadana Mingala DewiCenter17 November 184618 February 1853Pagan
Thiri Pawara Maha Yazeinda Yadana DewiChief26 March 185312 November 1876Mindon
Thiri Maha Yadana Mingala DewiNorth26 March 18533 May 1872Mindon
Maha Yazeinda Dipadi Padomma Yadana DewiCenter26 March 18531 October 1878Mindon
Thiri Maha Thu Sanda DewiWest26 March 185326 July 1855Mindon
Thiri Maha Yadana DewiWest26 July 18551 October 1878Mindon
SupayagyiChief30 October 187812 April 1879Thibaw
SupayalatNorth18 November 187812 April 1879Thibaw
SupayalatChief12 April 187929 November 1885Thibaw