List of European dinosaurs


Dinosaurs evolved partway through the Triassic period of the Mesozoic era, around 230 Ma. At that time, the earth had one supercontinental landmass, called Pangaea, of which Europe was a part. So it remained throughout the Triassic. By the start of the Jurassic period, some 30 million years later, the supercontinent began to split into Laurasia and Gondwana. The largest inlet from Panthalassa, the superocean that surrounded Pangaea, was called the Tethys Ocean, and as this inlet cut deeper into the supercontinent, much of Europe was flooded.
By the Cretaceous, from 145 to 66 million years ago, the continents were beginning to approach their present shapes, but not their present positions, and Europe remained tropical. At times, it was a chain of island-microcontinents including Baltica and Iberia.
Europe is relatively rich in fossils from the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary, and much of what is known about European dinosaurs dates from this time. During the Maastrichtian the end of the Cretaceous dinosaurs were dominating western and Central Europe as the Tremp Formation in Spain dates back to that age. Examples of dinosaurs from Maastrichtian Europe are Struthiosaurus and Canardia.

Criteria for inclusion

Timeline

This is a timeline of selected dinosaurs from the list above. Time is measured in Ma, megaannum, along the x-axis.

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from: -145 till: -66 color:cretaceous text:Cretaceous
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color:HER bar:NAM3 from:-216 till:-203 text:Ruehleia
color:HER bar:NAM4 from:-215 till:-200 text:Camelotia
color:CAR bar:NAM5 from:-215 till:-200 text:Liliensternus
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color:CAR bar:NAM7 from:-210 till:-205 text:Halticosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM8 from:-208 till:-194 text:Scelidosaurus
color:OMN bar:NAM9 from:-204 till:-199 text:Asylosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM10 from:-203 till:-196 text:Lopostropheus
color:CAR bar:NAM11 from:-201 till:-195 text:Sarcosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM12 from:-181 till:-169 text:Cetiosaurus
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color:HER bar:NAM15 from:-170 till:-150 text:Bothriospondylus
color:CAR bar:NAM16 from:-169 till:-164 text:Dubreuillosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM17 from:-168 till:-165 text:Poekilopleuron
color:CAR bar:NAM18 from:-167 till:-164 text:Proceratosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM19 from:-165 till:-160 text:Callovosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM20 from:-165 till:-145 text:Ceratosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM21 from:-164 till:-161 text:Eustreptospondylus
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color:HER bar:NAM23 from:-164 till:-159 text:Sarcolestes
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color:CAR bar:NAM25 from:-155 till:-150 text:Aviatyrannis
color:HER bar:NAM26 from:-155 till:-150 text:Cumnoria
color:HER bar:NAM27 from:-155 till:-150 text:Dinheirosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM28 from:-155 till:-150 text:Dracopelta
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color:HER bar:NAM52 from:-130 till:-120 text:Aragosaurus
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color:CAR bar:NAM61 from:-115 till:-111 text:Scipionyx
color:HER bar:NAM62 from:-112 till:-94 text:Acanthopholis
color:HER bar:NAM63 from:-112 till:-100 text:Anoplosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM64 from:-112 till:-106 text:Erectopus
color:HER bar:NAM65 from:-86 till:-83 text:Hungarosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM66 from:-85 till:-66 text:Struthiosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM67 from:-83.5 till:-66 text:Ampelosaurus
color:CAR bar:NAM68 from:-83.5 till:-66 text:Pyroraptor
color:CAR bar:NAM69 from:-70.6 till:-68 text:Elopteryx
color:HER bar:NAM70 from:-72.1 till:-66 text:Hypselosaurus
color:HER bar:NAM71 from:-70.6 till:-66 text:Magyarosaurus
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