List of French women writers
This is a list of women writers who were born in France or whose writings are closely associated with that country.
A
- Juliette Adam, novelist, non-fiction writer, magazine editor
- Marie d'Agoult, pen name Daniel Stern, novelist, essayist, history writer
- Anne-Marie Albiach, poet, translator
- Hortense Allart, feminist writer, essayist
- Almucs de Castelnau, troubadour poet writing in Occitan
- Catherine d'Amboise, semi-autobiographical novelist, poet
- Virginie Ancelot, painter, playwright
- Christine Angot, novelist, playwright
- Azalaïs d'Arbaud, Occitan-language writer
- Sophie d'Arbouville, poet, short story writer
- Catherine Arley, pen name of Pierrette Pernot, novelist, actress
- Angélique Arnaud, novelist, essayist, feminist
- Madeleine de l’Aubespine, poet, literary patron, one of the earliest female erotic poets
- Gwenaëlle Aubry, novelist, philosopher, non-fiction writer
- Colette Audry, novelist, screenwriter, critic
- Marie-Catherine d'Aulnoy, writer of fairy tales, historical novels
- Félicie d'Ayzac, poet, art historian
- Azalais de Porcairagues, Occitan-language troubadour
B
- Tristane Banon, novelist, journalist, television presenter
- Arvède Barine, non-fiction writer, historian, literary critic
- Natalie Clifford Barney, American-born poet, playwright, novelist, wrote mainly in French
- Lauren Bastide, French journalist
- Sophie Bawr, playwright, non-fiction writer
- Fanny de Beauharnais, poet, novelist, playwright, salonist
- Simone de Beauvoir, novelist, essayist, existentialist philosopher, feminist
- Béatrix Beck, novelist, short story writer, poet, of Belgian origin
- Alice Becker-Ho, poet, non-fiction writer
- Claude de Bectoz, poet, letter writer
- Géraldine Beigbeder, novelist, screen-writer
- Maud de Belleroche, best-selling novelist, memoirist, biographer
- Loleh Bellon, actress and playwright
- Yannick Bellon, film director and screenwriter
- Juliette Benzoni, novelist
- Catherine Bernard, poet, playwright, novelist
- Paulette Bernège, journalist, housework specialist, prolific non-fiction writer
- Emmanuèle Bernheim, novelist, screenwriter
- Carmen Bernos de Gasztold, poet
- Louise Bertin, composer, poet
- Mireille Best, novelist, often featuring lesbian characters
- Nella Bielski, Ukrainian-born French novelist, actress
- Gisèle Bienne, novelist, writer for young adults
- Raphaële Billetdoux, novelist
- Marie-Claire Bancquart, poet, essayist, critic, educator
- Marie Bonaparte-Wyse, novelist, playwright
- Louise de Bossigny, fairy tale writer
- Catherine de Bourbon, princess, poet, letter writer
- Jeanne Bouvier, feminist, trade unionist
- Sarah Bouyain, novelist, film director
- Nina Bouraoui, novelist
- Dounia Bouzar, anthropologist, writer
- Marie-Anne de Bovet, novelist, journalist
- Anne-Sophie Brasme, novelist
- Geneviève Brisac, novelist, short story writer, children's writer, critic, screenwriter
- Josette Bruce, Polish-born novelist
- Andrée Brunin, poet, many works set to music
C
- Claude Cahun, poet, novelist, photograph, essayist, translator, résistante
- Nina de Callias, poet, salonist
- Amélie-Julie Candeille, composer, librettist, playwright
- Marcelle Capy, novelist, journalist, pacifist
- Marie Cardinal, novelist
- Castelloza, troubadour poet
- Claire Castillon, novelist, playwright
- Anne-Marie Cazalis, journalist, poet, essayist, novelist, actress
- Charlotte-Rose de Caumont de La Force, successful novelist, poet, memoirist
- Françoise Chandernagor, novelist, playwright
- Edmonde Charles-Roux, novelist, journalist, photographer
- Noëlle Châtelet, essayist, novelist, short story writer, educator
- Chantal Chawaf, novelist, essayist
- Madeleine Chapsal, novelist, poet, critic
- Charlotte Saumaise de Chazan, poet and salon attendee
- Élisabeth Sophie Chéron, painter, poet, translator
- Maryse Choisy, philosopher, novelist, non-fiction writer
- Hélène Cixous, Algerian-born French novelist, poet, playwright, philosopher, critic, feminist writer
- Catherine Clément, philosopher, novelist, feminist, critic
- Gabrielle de Coignard, religious poet
- Louise Colet, poet, novelist, salonist
- Colette, novelist, author of Gigi
- Henriette de Coligny de La Suze, poet
- Anne-Hyacinthe de Colleville, novelist, playwright
- Danielle Collobert, poet, novelist, short story writer, journalist
- Sophie Ristaud Cottin, novelist, several historical novels
- Hélisenne de Crenne, novelist, epistolary writer, translator
- Pauline Marie Armande Craven, non-fiction writer
D
- Jocelyne Dakhlia, French historian, anthropologist and academic
- Gilberte H. Dallas, pen name of Gilberte Herschtel, poet, important member of the poètes maudits
- Marie Darrieussecq, novelist
- Countess Dash, pen name of Gabrielle Anne Cisterne de Courtiras, vicomtesse de Saint-Mars, novelist
- Régine Deforges, novelist, short story writer, essayist, playwright
- Alix Delaporte, film director, screenwriter
- Lucie Delarue-Mardrus, poet, novelist, journalist
- Florence Delay, novelist, essayist, playwright, translator, actress
- Lucie Delarue-Mardrus, journalist, poet, novelist, sculptor
- Sylvie Denis, novelist, magazine editor, translator
- Maria Deraismes, playwright, essayist, women's rights activist
- Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, poet, novelist
- Antoinette Des Houlières, poet
- Marie-Anne Desmarest, novelist
- Catherine Des Roches, Renaissance poet, daughter of Madelaine Des Roches
- Madeleine Des Roches, Renaissance poet, mother of Catherine Des Roches
- Madeleine Desroseaux, Breton poet, novelist, playwright, short story writer
- Jeanne Deroin, journalist, women's activist after the Revolution
- Dominique Desanti, journalist, novelist, biographer, educator
- Agnès Desarthe, children's writer, novelist
- Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, poet
- Maryline Desbiolles, novelist
- Anne Desclos, journalist, novelist, translator, known under pen-names Pauline Réage and Dominique Aury
- Madeleine Desroseaux, Breton-language poet, novelist
- Régine Deforges best-selling novelist, editor, director, playwright, known for her erotic works
- Antoinette Deshoulières, poet
- Virginie Despentes, novelist, autobiographical works
- Marie Desplechin, successful novelist, children's writer
- Jane Dieulafoy, archaeologist, novelist, journalist
- Geneviève Dormann, journalist, novelist
- Pernette Du Guillet, Renaissance poet
- Caroline Dubois, poet
- Charlotte Dubreuil, novelist, filmmaker, screenwriter
- Catherine Dufour, novelist
- Claire de Duras, novelist, author of Ourika
- Marguerite Duras, novelist, playwright, screenwriter of Hiroshima mon amour
- Vanessa Duriès, novelist, author of The Ties That Bind
- Yvette Duval, Moroccan-born French historian specializing in ancient North Africa
E
- Françoise d'Eaubonne, feminist essayist, science fiction novelist
- Catherine Enjolet, French novelist and essayist
- Annie Ernaux, autobiographical novelist
- Claire Etcherelli, novelist
F
- Geneviève Fauconnier, novelist
- Madame de La Fayette, novelist, author of La Princesse de Clèves
- Amanda Filipacchi, French-born American novelist
- Adelaide Filleul, novelist, one of the most distinguished writers of her times
- Clara Filleul, painter and children's writer
- Zénaïde Fleuriot, prolific novelist writing for young women
- Pierrette Fleutiaux, novelist, short story writer
- Brigitte Fontaine, singer, novelist, playwright, poet
- Viviane Forrester, essayist, novelist, critic
- Jeanne-Justine Fouqueau de Pussy, author of children’s and educational works
- Jocelyne François, lesbian novelist, poet, diarist
G
- Marie-Louise Gagneur, essayist, novelist and feminist
- Jeanne Galzy, novelist, biographer
- Anne-Marie Garat, novelist
- Anne F. Garréta, novelist
- Judith Gautier, poet, historical novelist, playwright, translator, music critic
- Anna Gavalda, best-selling novelist, short story writer, works widely translated
- Sophie Gay, novelist, playwright, librettist
- Stéphanie Félicité, comtesse de Genlis, novelist, playwright, children's writer
- Rosemonde Gérard, poet, playwright
- Sylvie Germain, novelist, essayist, biographer
- Amélie Gex, poet, also wrote in Franco-Provençal
- Delphine de Girardin, essayist, poet, novelist
- Anne Golon, novelist, author of the Angélique series of historical novels
- Mélanie Gouby, journalist
- Olympe de Gouges, playwright, feminist writer, executed after the Revolution
- Marie de Gournay, novelist, essayist, critic
- Françoise de Graffigny, novelist, playwright
- Évelyne Grandjean, actress, playwright, screenwriter
- Henry Gréville, pen name of Alice Durand, widely translated novelist
- Benoîte Groult, novelist, feminist
- Claudine Guérin de Tencin, literary patron, novelist, letter writer
- Pernette du Guillet, poet, most of her works intended to be set to music as songs
H
- Béatrice Hammer, novelist, children's writer, playwright
- Mireille Havet, poet, diarist, novelist
- Nathalie Henneberg, science fiction novelist
- Catherine Hermary-Vieille, novelist
- Adèle Hommaire de Hell, explorer and travel writer
J
- Paula Jacques, Egyptian-born French novelist, journalist, radio host
- Gaëlle Josse, poet, novelist
K
- Fabienne Kanor, journalist, novelist, filmmaker
- Maylis de Kerangal, novelist
- Nadia Yala Kisukidi, philosopher
- Thérèse Kuoh-Moukouri, Cameroon-born French novelist, essayist
L
- Anne de La Roche-Guilhem, novelist, moved to England
- Sylvie Lainé, science fiction novelist, short story writer
- Jeanne Lapauze, born Jeanne Loiseau, poet, novelist, used the pen name Daniel Lesueur see: <
> - Camille Laurens, novelist
- Linda Lê, Vietnamese-born French novelist
- Simone Le Bargy, actress, novelist, memoirist
- Martine Le Coz, novelist, poet, non-fiction writer
- Violette Leduc, best-selling novelist, autobiographer
- Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont, novelist, fairy tale writer, author of Beauty and the Beast
M
- Jeanne Marni, novelist, playwright, essayist
- Anne de Marquets, religious poet, nun, author of Les Sonets spirituels
- Agnès Martin-Lugand, best-seller novelist
- Sophie Massieu, journalist
- Renée Massip, novelist, journalist
- Nicole-Claude Mathieu, sociologist specializing in gender studies
- Meavenn, pen name of Francine Rozec, Breton-language poet, novelist, playwright
- Natacha Michel, political activist, novelist, critic
- Jane Misme, journalist, feminist
- Ursule Molinaro, French-American novelist, playwright, translator, wrote in French and English
- Kenizé Mourad, journalist, non-fiction writer and novelist
N
- Marguerite de Navarre, poet, playwright, short story writer, author of the short story collection Heptaméron
- Marie NDiaye, novelist, playwright
- Anna de Noailles, highly acclaimed novelist, poet, autobiographer
- Florence Noiville, journalist, children's writer, novelist, non-fiction writer
O
- Véronique Olmi, novelist, playwright, short story writer
- Mona Ozouf, historian, philosopher
P
- Katherine Pancol, best-selling novelist, journalist, author of Les Yeux jaunes des crocodiles
- Madeleine Pelletier, feminist writer
- Georges de Peyrebrune, prolific novelist, columnist, feminist
- Anne Plichota, children's writer, novelist
- Maria Pognon - writer, journal editor, feminist, suffragist and pacifist
- Aliénor de Poitiers, writer on court etiquette
- Alice Poulleau, travel writer, geographer
R
- Rachilde, pen name of Marguerite Vallette-Eymery, novelist, non-fiction writer, author of Monsieur Vénus
- Geneviève-Françoise Randon de Malboissière, playwright, poet, multi-lingual translator
- Pauline Réage, pen-name of Anne Desclos, who also used the pen-name Dominique Aury, novelist, editor, critic, author of Story of O
- Marie Redonnet, pen name of Martine L'hospitalier, poet, novelist, essayist, short story writer, playwright
- Christine Renard, science fiction novelist
- Yasmina Reza, playwright, novelist, actress, screenwriter, author of God of Carnage
- Marie Jeanne Riccoboni, novelist, editor
- Catherine Rihoit, novelist, biographer
- Christine de Rivoyre, novelist, journalist
- Antoinette Henriette Clémence Robert, novelist, playwright
- Nina Roberts, erotic novelist, actress
- Tatiana de Rosnay, journalist, best-selling novelist, screenwriter,
- Marie-Anne de Roumier-Robert, early science fiction novelist
- Pascale Roze, playwright, novelist, author of Sarah's Key
- Léonie Rouzade, journalist, novelist and feminist
S
- Françoise Sagan, playwright, novelist, screenwriter, author of Bonjour Tristesse
- Vefa de Saint-Pierre, explorer, reporter, Breton-language poet, children's writer
- Lydie Salvayre, novelist, works widely translated
- George Sand, novelist, playwright, author of Indiana
- Anne de Seguier 16th century French poet and salon holder
- Nathalie Sarraute, Russian-born French novelist, pioneer of the nouveau roman
- Albertine Sarrazin, French-Algerian novelist, essayist, poet
- Simone Schwarz-Bart, Guadeloupian-French novelist, playwright, non-fiction writer
- Ann Scott, novelist, short story writer
- Madeleine de Scudéry, novelist, works containing lengthy conversations
- Countess of Ségur, Russian-born French novelist, children's writer
- Eulalie de Senancour, journalist, novelist, children's writer
- Coline Serreau, actress, film director, playwright, essayist
- Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, letter writer
- Shan Sa, pen name of Yan Ni, Chinese-born French poet, novelist, painter, now writing in French
- Germaine de Staël, also Madame de Staël, essayist, novelist, non-fiction writer, salonist
- Louise Swanton Belloc, translator, essayist, novelist, non-fiction writer, children's book writer, feminist
T
- Tibors de Sarenom, troubadour poet, writing in Occitan
- Chantal Thomas, historian, novelist
- Édith Thomas, novelist, historian, journalist
- Gilles Thomas, pen name of Éliane Taïeb, science fiction novelist
- Annette Tison, architect, children's writer, co-creator of Barbapapa
- Valerie Toranian, journalist, editor of Elle
- Nicole Tourneur, novelist, children's writer
- Elsa Triolet, Russian-born French novelist, first women to win the Prix Goncourt, wrote in Russian and French
- Nadine Trintignant, film editor, writer, director, producer, and novelist
- Flora Tristan, socialist writer, feminist
V
- Valérie Valère, best selling autobiographical novelist
- Fred Vargas, pen name of Frédérique Audoin-Rouzeau, best-selling crime fiction writer, historian
- Delphine de Vigan, best-selling novelist, author of No et moi translated into 20 languages
- Marie-Catherine de Villedieu, playwright, novelist, short story writer
- Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve, novelist, fairy tale writer, author of Belle et la Bête
- Louise Lévêque de Vilmorin, novelist, poet, journalist
- Renée Vivien, British-born French-language poet, often writing autobiographical verse
- Élisabeth Vonarburg, science-fiction novelist
W
- Simone Weil, philosopher, non-fiction works
- Anne Wiazemsky, German-born French novelist, actress
- Joëlle Wintrebert, science fiction novelist, children's writer
- Monique Wittig, novelist, playwright, feminist writer
- Cendrine Wolf, children's writer, collaborates with Anne Plichota
Y
- Marguerite Yourcenar, novelist and essayist
Z
- Léontine Zanta, novelist, feminist