List of Judges of the United States Tax Court
The United States Tax Court is composed of 19 members appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Reappointment, when requested by a Tax Court judge is generally pro forma regardless of the political party of the appointing President and the political party of the re-appointing President. By statute, Congress has granted to the President the power to remove the judges of the U.S. Tax Court "for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office...."
In addition, the Chief Judge may appoint a number of Special Trial Judges, who serve a function comparable to magistrate judges in the United States district courts.Current composition of the court
Current special trial judges
, the special trial judges on the court are as follows:
Vacancies and pending nominations
Seat | Seat last held by | Vacancy reason | Date of vacancy | Nominee | Date of nomination |
– | Mark V. Holmes | Expiration of term | April 24, 2018 | | |
– | L. Paige Marvel | Senior status | December 6, 2019 | Alina I. Marshall | November 19, 2019 |
– | Albert G. Lauber | Senior status | January 1, 2020 | Christian N. Weiler | November 19, 2019 |
Former Tax Court judges
Past Special Trial Judges
- D. Irvin Couvillion
- Carleton D. Powell
- John J. Pajak
- Norman H. Wolfe
- Daniel J. Dinan
- John F. Dean
- Lehman C. Aarons
- Robert N. Armen
- Helen A. Buckley
- Randolph F. Caldwell Jr.
- Francis J. Cantrel
- Murray H. Falk
- Lee M. Galloway
- Fred S. Gilbert Jr.
- Stanley J. Goldberg
- James M. Gussis
- Darrell D. Hallett
- Joseph N. Ingolia
- Charles R. Johnston
- Larry L. Nameroff
- Edna G. Parker
- Joan Seitz Pate
- Marvin F. Peterson
- John H. Sacks
- Fred R. Tansill
- Hu S. Vandervort