List of Michigan ballot measures


The following is a list of statewide initiatives and referenda modifying state law and proposing state constitutional amendments in Michigan, sorted by election.

1830s

1835

1850s

1850

1858

1860s

1860

1862

1866

1868

1870s

1870

1872

1874

1876

1878

1880s

1880

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal 1 No37,34039.15%58,04060.85%River bridge or tunnel for Detroit

1881

1882

1884

1886

1887

1888

1889

1890s

1890

1891

1892

1893

1894

1895

1897

1898

1899

1900s

1900

1901

1902

1903

1904

1905

1906

1907

1908

1910s

1910

1911

1912

1913

1914

1915

1916

1917

1918

1919

1920s

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

1926

1927

1928

1930s

1930

1931

1932

1934

1935

1936

1938

1939

1940s

1940

1941

1942

1943

1944

1945

1946

1948

1950s

1950

1951

1952

1954

1955

1956

1958

1959

1960s

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1966

1968

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal 1 No614,82623.29%2,025,05276.71%Permitting state to impose a graduated income tax
Proposal 2 No1,402,56249.99%1,403,05250.01%Act 6 of 1967, permitting establishment of daylight saving time in Michigan
Proposal 3 Yes1,906,38570.54%796,07929.46%Act 76 of 1968, authorizing issuance of bonds for planning, acquisition, and construction of facilities for prevention and reduction of water pollution and for loans and grants to municipalities
Proposal 4 Yes1,384,25452.84%1,235,68147.16%Act 257 of 1968, authorizing issuance of bonds to provide funding for public recreational facilities and programs and for loans and grants to municipalities
Proposal 5 No778,38830.39%1,783,18669.61%Permitting election of members of Michigan State Legislature to another state office during their term of office

1970s

1970

1972

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal A Yes696,57066.10%357,18633.90%Allowing trial of jury by less than 12 jurors in all prosecutions in all courts for misdemeanors punishable by imprisonment for not more than 1 year

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal A Yes1,754,88754.57%1,460,72445.43%Repealing Act 6 of 1967 and establishing daylight saving time in Michigan from the last Sunday in April until the last Sunday in October of each year
Proposal B No1,270,41639.35%1,958,26560.65%Allow physicians to perform abortions if period of gestation has not exceeded 20 weeks
Proposal C No1,324,70242.19%1,815,12657.81%Limiting property tax for school, county, and township purposes and requiring the Michigan State Legislature to establish a state tax program for support of schools
Proposal D No959,28631.33%2,102,74468.67%Permitting the Michigan State Legislature to impose flat rate or graduated income tax and to enact laws to permit local units to levy a flat rate or graduated income tax
Proposal E No1,490,96848.19%1,603,20351.81%Act 231 of 1972, authorize issuance of in bonds to provide funding for bonus payments and educational benefits to veterans of the Vietnam War and other military veterans

1974

1976

1978

1980s

1980

1981

1982

1984

1986

1988

1989

1990s

1992

1993

1994

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal A No777,77927.92%2,008,07072.08%Calling for constitutional convention
Proposal B Yes2,118,73473.55%761,78426.45%Limiting criminal appeals
Proposal C No1,165,73239.14%1,812,52660.86%Act 143 of 1993, reducing auto insurance rates; placing limits on personal injury benefits, fees paid to health care providers, and the right to sue; and allowing rate reduction for accident-free driving
Proposal P Yes2,007,09771.33%806,88828.67%Establishing a Michigan state parks endowment fund, increasing maximum allowable funds in Michigan natural resources trust fund, and eliminating diversion of dedicated revenue from Michigan natural resources trust fund

1996

1998

2000s

2000

2002

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal 1 No1,199,23640.32%1,775,04359.68%Act 269 of 2001, amending sections of Michigan election law
Proposal 2 Yes1,774,05360.21%1,172,61239.79%Act 396 of 2002, authorizing bonds for sewage treatment works projects, stormwater projects, and water pollution projects
Proposal 3 No1,336,24945.64%1,591,75654.36%Granting state classified employees the state constitutional right to collective bargaining with binding arbitration
Proposal 4 No1,018,64433.62%2,011,10566.38%Reallocating the "tobacco settlement revenue" received by the state from cigarette manufacturers

2004

2006

2008

2010s

2010

2012

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal 1 No2,130,35447.33%2,370,60152.67%Upholding emergency manager law
Proposal 2 No1,949,51342.60%2,626,73157.40%Granting public and private employees the constitutional right to organize and bargain collectively
Proposal 3 No1,721,27937.72%2,842,00062.28%Requiring electric utilities to provide at least 25% of their annual retails sales of electricity from renewable energy sources by 2025
Proposal 4 No1,985,59543.77%2,550,42056.23%Allowing in-home care workers to bargain collectively with the Michigan Quality Home Care Council
Proposal 5 No1,410,94431.24%3,105,64968.76%Limiting the enactment of new taxes
Proposal 6 No1,853,12740.70%2,699,55859.30%Requiring the approval of voters at a statewide election and in each municipality where "new international bridges or tunnels for motor vehicles" are to be located before the state may expend funds or resources

2014

ProposalPassedYES votesYES %NO votesNO %Description
Proposal 1 No1,318,08045.07%1,606,32854.93%Public Act 520 of 2012, authorizing the establishment of the first open hunting season for wolves
Proposal 2 No1,051,42636.16%1,856,60363.84%Public Act 21 of 2013, authorizing the Michigan Natural Resources Commission to add certain animals to the list of game species

2015

2018