The Canadian territory of Nunavut holds general elections to its unicamerallegislative body, the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut. There is no fixed schedule for elections, but they are typically held every four to five years. Nunavut was created 1 April 1999 from part of the Northwest Territories, and its first election was held prior to division on 15 February 1999. The most recent was held on 27 October 2008. Nunavut is divided into nineteen constituencies, each electing one Member of the Legislative Assembly. The number of constituencies has remained unchanged since the first general election. Nunavut uses consensus government in which there are no political parties. The Premier of Nunavut is directly elected by the MLAs, unlike most other provincial or territorial premiers, who are officially appointed by a Lieutenant-Governor or Commissioner on account of their leadership of a majority bloc in the legislature. In the electoral district of Akulliq, the 2008 election was delayed because of a legal battle that was brought forth by the former Member of ParliamentJack Anawak. Anawak filed as a candidate in the 2008 election but his application was rejected by Elections Nunavut because he had not lived in the territory for twelve consecutive months prior to the election. After Anawak's case was dismissed by the courts, a by-election was held on December 15, 2008. During the 2008 election, only two votes separated incumbent MLA Steve Mapsalak and his main challenger, former Northwest Territories MLA John Ningark. As a result, a judicial recount was conducted, however this resulted in Ningark and Mapsalak each receiving exactly 157 votes, meaning that the election resulted in a tie. A second election took place three months later on March 2, 2009. During the second election, John Ningark beat out his opponent Steve Mapsalak 193 votes to 179. The 2008 election was also unusual in that one electoral district, South Baffin, saw no candidates nominated in time for the general election. A by-election was scheduled for 3 November 2008, with four candidates. Two people have remained in office through the three general elections that have taken place in Nunavut, Hunter Tootoo of the Iqaluit Centre electoral district and Paul Okalik, who was also Nunavut's first Premier, in the Iqaluit West electoral district.
Summary of results
The table below shows the winners of every riding for each election. Full details on any election are linked via the year of the election at the top of the column.