List of U.S. state birds


Below is a list of U.S. state birds as designated by each state's legislature, as well as the District of Columbia's state bird. The list also contains U.S. territory birds as designated by each territory's legislature. The selection of state birds began in 1927, when the legislatures for Alabama, Florida, Maine, Missouri, Oregon, Texas and Wyoming selected their state birds. The last state to choose its bird was Arizona in 1973. Alaska, California, and South Dakota permit hunting of their state birds. Alabama, Georgia, Massachusetts, Missouri, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Tennessee have designated an additional "state game bird" for the purpose of hunting. The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven states, followed by the western meadowlark as the state bird of six states. Several states have extinct official animals, such as state dinosaurs in addition to state insects, state butterflies, state mammals and state reptiles. The District of Columbia designated a district bird in 1938. Each of the five inhabited territories of the United States has a designated territorial bird.

State birds

Other state birds

In addition to having a state bird, some states have chosen a state game bird, a state waterfowl, a state raptor, or a bird as their state symbol of peace.
StateState birdBinomial nomenclaturePhotographyYear
AlabamaWild turkey
Meleagris gallopavo1980
GeorgiaBobwhite quail
Colinus virginianus1970
IdahoPeregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus2004
MassachusettsWild turkey
Meleagris gallopavo1991
MississippiWood duck
Aix sponsa1974
MissouriBobwhite quail
Colinus virginianus2007
OklahomaWild turkey
Meleagris gallopavo1990
South CarolinaNorthern mockingbird
Mimus polyglottos1939 -
1948
South CarolinaWild turkey
Meleagris gallopavo1976
South CarolinaWood duck
Aix sponsa2009
TennesseeBobwhite quail
Colinus virginianus1987
WisconsinEastern mourning dove
Zenaida macroura carolinensis1971

States with the same state bird

Some state birds are shared between multiple states. Of the 50 states, a total of 32 do not have a unique state bird.
Bird# of states
Northern cardinal7
Western meadowlark6
Northern mockingbird5
Wild turkey
4
American robin3
Bobwhite quail
3
American goldfinch3
Chickadee2
Chicken2
Eastern bluebird2
Mountain bluebird2
Wood Duck
2