List of Welsh flags
This is a list of flags used exclusively in Wales.
National flags
Royal standards
Government flags
Religious
Historical
Welsh flags
Welsh royal standards
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
1401 – 1416 | Banner adopted by Owain Glyndŵr and thought to be derived from the counter-charged arms of the princely Houses of Mathrafal and Dinefwr. It is currently in use by the National Eisteddfod for Wales, Cymdeithas yr Iaith and widely amongst pro-independence groups | Quarterly Or and Gules, four Lions rampant counter-charged | |
c.1195 – 1378 | Banner of the princely House of Aberffraw and the Kingdom of Gwynedd famously used by Llywelyn the Great, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd and Owain Lawgoch. The Prince of Wales uses a version of this flag today emblazoned with a Crown on a green shield | Quarterly Or and Gules, four Lions passant guardant counter-charged langued and armed Azure | |
c.1100 – c.1400 | Banner of the princely House of Mathrafal used during the early Middle Ages by the rulers of Powys, Powys Wenwynwyn and later by their heirs the de la Pole dynasty. Modern use is rare | Or a Lion rampant Gules langued and armed Azure | |
c.1100 – c.1300 | Banner of the princely House of Dinefwr and the Kingdom of Deheubarth, a realm which covered much of south Wales. The banner would have been used during the early Middle Ages and later by the Talbot dynasty who inherited the arms. Modern use is rare | Gules a Lion rampant Or, a border engrailed of the last | |
c.1240 – 1282 | Banner of the personal arms of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd | Argent three Lions passant Gules | |
c.1160 – c.1350 | Banner of Madog ap Gruffudd Maelor, and later the Banner of Powys Fadog | Argent a Lion rampant Sable langued and armed Gules. Often referred to as the Black Lion of Powys. |
Battle flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
c.1400 – c.1416 | Banner known as Y Ddraig Aur or "The Golden Dragon" which has ancient origins. It was famously raised over Caernarfon during the Battle of Tuthill in 1401 by Owain Glyndŵr | Argent a dragon rampant Or | |
13th century | Banner known as Y Groes Nawdd or "The Cross of Neith" said to have been the battle flag of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd | Purpure a celtic cross Or |
Regions, counties and cities
Traditional counties
Of the 13 historic counties, 7 have flags registered with the Flag Institute, with Brecknockshire, Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Denbighshire, Montgomeryshire and Radnorshire outstanding.Flag | Date | Use | Description |
March 2014 | Flag of Anglesey | Gules a chevron Or between three lions rampant Or. | |
Since 2012 | Flag of Caernarfonshire | Vert, three eagles displayed in fess Or. | |
Not yet registered | Flag of Ceredigion | Sable, a lion regardant Or. | |
Since 2015 | Flag of Flintshire | Argent a Cross engrailed Sable between four Cornish Choughs proper | |
Since 2013 | Flag of Glamorgan | Gules, three Chevronels Argent | |
Since 2015 | Flag of Merionethshire | Azure, three goats rampant Argent, armed and unguled Or; from the dexter base the sun in his splendour issuant Or. | |
Since 2011 | Flag of Monmouthshire | Per pale Azure and Sable three Fleurs-de-lis Or. | |
Not yet registered | Flag of Montgomeryshire | Or a Lion rampant Gules armed and langued Azure. | |
Since 1988 | Flag of Pembrokeshire | Azure a cross Or on an inescutcheon of five Vert a Tudor Rose quarterly counter-changed Argent and Gules. |
Principal areas
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
1906 | Flag of Cardiff | Argent on a Mount Vert a Dragon rampant Gules supporting in front of a Leek issuing from the Mount a Flag Staff erect proper flying therefrom to the sinister a Banner of the third charged with three Chevronels of the first. | |
Flag of Monmouthshire | |||
1929 | Flag of Newport | Or, a chevron reversed Gules | |
1922 | Flag of Swansea | Per Fess wavy Azure and barry wavy of six Argent, of the first a double-towered Castle or, in Chief on an Inescutcheon of the third a Lion passant guardant Gules. |