List of compositions by William Byrd
This is a list of the musical compositions by William Byrd, one of the most celebrated English composers of the Renaissance.
Vocal works
Masses (c. 1592–5)
- Mass for Three voices
- Mass for Four Voices
- Mass for Five voices
Latin motets
''Cantiones, quae ab argumento sacrae vocantur'' (1575)
- Emendemus in melius á 5
- Libera me Domine et pone me á
- Peccantem me quotidie á 5
- Aspice Domine á 6
- Attollite portas á 6
- O lux beata Trinitas á 6
- Laudate pueri Dominum á 6
- Memento homo á 6
- Siderum rector á 5
- Da mihi auxilium á 6
- Domine secundum actum meum á 6
- Diliges Dominum á 8
- Miserere mihi Domine á 6
- Tribue Domine; Te deprecor; Gloria Patri á 6
- Libera me Domine de morte aeterna á 5
''Liber primus sacrarum cantionum'' (''Cantiones Sacrae I'') (1589)
- Defecit in dolore – Sed tu Domine
- Domine praestolamur – Veni Domine noli tardare
- O Domine adjuva me
- Tristitia et anxietas – Sed tu Domine
- Memento Domine
- Vide Domine afflictionem – Sed veni Domine
- Deus venerunt gentes – Posuerunt morticinia – Effuderunt sanguinem – Facti sumus opprobium
- Domine tu jurasti
- Vigilate
- In resurrectione tua
- Aspice Domine de sede – Respice Domine
- Ne irascaris Domine – Civitas sancti tui
- O quam gloriosum est regnum – Benedictio et claritas
- Tribulationes civitatum – Timor et hebetudo – Nos enim pro peccatis
- Domine secundum multitudinem
- Laetentur coeli – Orietur in diebus
''Liber secundus sacrarum cantionum'' (''Cantiones Sacrae II'') (1591)
- Laudibus in sanctis – Magnificum Domini – Hunc arguta
- Quis est homo – Diverte a malo
- Fac cum servo tuo
- Salve Regina – Et Jesum
- Tribulatio proxima est – Contumelias et terrores
- Domine exaudi orationem – Et non intres in judicium
- Apparebit in finem
- Haec dicit Dominus – Haec dicit Dominus
- Circumdederunt me
- Levemus corda
- Recordare Domine – Quiescat Domine
- Exsurge Domine
- Miserere mei Deus
- Descendit de coelis – Et exivit per auream portam
- Domine non sum dignus
- Infelix ego – Quid igitur faciam? – At te igitur
- Afflicti pro peccatis – Ut eruas nos
- Cantate Domino
- Cunctis diebus
- Domine salva nos
- Haec dies
''Gradualia: ac cantiones sacrae, liber primus'' (''Gradualia I'') (1605)
Marian masses
- Suscepimus Deus
- Sicut audivimus
- Senex puerum portabat
- Nunc dimittis
- Responsum accepit Simeon
- Salve sancta parens
- Virgo Dei genitrix
- Felix es
- Beata es
- Beata viscera
- Rorate caeli desuper
- Tollite portas
- Ave Maria
- Ecce Virgo concipiet
- Vultum tuum
- Speciosus forma
- Post partum
- Felix namque
- Alleluia – Ave Maria – Virga Jesse
- Gaude Maria
- Diffusa est gratia
- Gaudeamus omnes
- Assumpta est Maria
- Optimam partem
- Adoramus te Christe
- Unam petii a Domino
- Plorans plorabit
All Saints
- Gaudeamus omnes
- Timete Dominum
- Justorum animae
- Beati mundo corde
Corpus Christi">Corpus Christi (feast)">Corpus Christi
- Cibavit eos
- Oculi omnium
- Sacerdotes Domini
- Quotiescunque manducabitis
- Ave verum corpus
- O salutaris hostia
- O sacrum convivium
- – Nobis datus
Miscellaneous pieces
- Ecce quam bonum
- Christus resurgens
- Visita quaesumus
- Salve Regina
- Alma redemptoris mater
- Ave Regina caelorum
- In manus tuas
- Laetania
- Salve sola Dei genitrix
- Senex puerum portabat
- Hodie beata Virgo Maria
- Deo gratias
Marian antiphons and hymns
- Quem terra pontus aethera
- O gloriosa Domina
- Memento salutis auctor
- Ave Maris stella
- Regina caeli
Holy Week and Easter
- Alleluia – Quae lucescit
- Haec dies
- Angelus Domini descendit
- Post dies octo – Mane nobiscum
- Turbarum voces
Candlemas
- Adorna thalamum tuum
''Gradualia: seu cantionum sacrarum, liber secundus'' (''Gradualia II'') (1607)
Nativity
- Puer natus est nobis
- Viderunt omnes
- Dies sanctificatus
- Tui sunt coeli
- Viderunt omnes
- Hodie Christus natus est
- O admirabile commertium
- O magnum misterium
- Beata Virgo
Epiphany
- Ecce advenit Dominator Dominus
- Reges Tharsis
- Vidimus stellam
- Surge illuminare
Corpus Christi and The Blessed Sacrament
- Ab ortu solis
- Venite comedite
- Alleluia – Cognoverunt discipuli
- Ego sum panis vivus
- O quam suavis
- Jesu nostra redemptio
Easter
- Resurrexi
- Haec dies
- Victimae paschali
- Terra tremuit
- Pascha nostrum
Ascension
- Viri Galilei
- Alleluia – Ascendit Deus
- Dominus in Sina
- Ascendit Deus
- Psallite Domino
- O rex gloriae
Pentecost
- Spiritus Domini
- Alleluia – Emitte spiritum tuum
- Veni sancte spiritus
- Confirma hoc Deus
- Factus est repente
- Veni sancte spiritus
- Non vos relinquam orphanos
SS. Peter and Paul
- Nunc scio vere
- Constitues eos principes
- Solve jubente Deo
- Tu es Petrus
- Hodie Simon Petrus
- Tu es pastor ovium
- Quodcunque ligaveris
Miscellaneous
- Laudate Dominum
- Venite exultemus
Unpublished Latin settings
- Sanctus
- Alleluia. Confitemini Domino
- Christe qui lux es
- Audivi vocem
- Benigne fac
- Christe qui lux es
- Decantabat populus
- De lamentatione Jeremiæ prophetæ
- Domine Deus omnipotens
- Domine exaudi orationem
- Ne perdas cum impiis
- Omni tempore benedic Deum
- Peccavi super numerum
- Petrus beatus
- Reges Tharsis
- Sacris solemnis
- Vide Domine quoniam tribulor
- Circumspice Jerusalem - Ecce enim veniunt
- Deus in adjutorium
- Domine ante te
- O salutaris hostia
- Ad Dominum cum tribularer
- Quomodo cantabimus
- Domine quis habitabit
- Quis me statim
English music
''Psalmes, sonnets, and songs of sadness and pietie'' (1588)
Psalms- O God give ear and do apply
- Mine eyes with fervency of sprite
- My soul oppressed with care and grief
- How shall a young man prone to ill
- O Lord how long wilt thou forget
- O Lord who in thy sacred tent
- Help Lord for wasted are those men
- Blessed is he that fears the Lord
- Lord in thy wrath
- Even from the depth
- I joy not in no earthly bliss
- Though Amaryllis dance in green
- Who likes to love let him take heed
- My mind to me a kingdom is
- Where fancy fond for pleasure pleads
- O you that hear this voice
- If women could be fair
- Ambitious love
- What pleasure have great Princes
- As I beheld I saw a herdman wild
- Although the heathen poets
- In fields abroad
- Constant Penelope
- La verginella
- Farewell false love
- The match that's made
- Prostrate O Lord I lie
- All as a Sea
- Susanna fair
- If that a sinner's sighs
- Care for thy soul
- Lulla, Lullaby
- Why do I use?
- Come to me grief for ever
- O that most rare breast
''Songs of sundrie natures'' (1589)
- Lord in thy rage
- Right blest are they
- Lord in thy wrath correct me not
- O God which art most merciful
- Lord hear my prayer
- From depth of sin
- Attend mine humble prayer
- Susanna fair
- The nightingale
- When younglings first on Cupid fix their sight – But when by proof
- Upon a summer's day – Then for a boat
- The greedy hawk
- Is Love a boy? – Boy pity me
- Wounded I am – Yet of us twain
- From Cytheron the warlike boy is fled – There careless thoughts are freed – If Love be just
- O Lord my God
- While that the sun
- Rejoice rejoice
- Cast off all doubtful care
- Weeping full sore
- Penelope that longed for the sight
- Compel the hawk
- See those sweet eyes
- When I was otherwise
- When first by force
- I thought that Love had been a boy
- O dear life
- Love would discharge
- From virgin's womb
- Of gold all burnished – Her breath is more sweet
- Behold how good a thing – And as the pleasant morning dew
- An earthly tree an heavenly fruit
- Who made thee, Hob, forsake the plough
- And think ye Nymphs to scorn at love – Love is a fit of pleasure
- If in thine heart
- Unto the hills mine eyes I lift
- Christ rising again – Christ is risen again
''Psalmes, songs, and sonnets'' (1611)
- The eagle's force
- Of flatt'ring speech
- In winter cold – whereat an ant
- Who looks may leap
- Sing ye to our Lord
- I have been young
- In crystal towers
- This sweet and merry month of May
- Let not the sluggish sleep
- A feigned friend
- Awake mine eyes
- Come jolly swains
- What is life or worldly pleasure?
- Fantazia
- Come let us rejoice unto our Lord
- Retire my soul
- Arise Lord into thy rest
- Come woeful Orpheus
- Sing we merrily unto God – Blow up the trumpet
- Crowned with flowers
- Wedded to will is witless
- Make ye joy to God
- Have mercy upon me
- Fantazia
- This day Christ was born
- O God that guides the cheerful sun
- Praise our Lord, all ye Gentiles
- Turn our captivity
- Ah silly soul
- How vain the toils
''Teares or Lamentacions of a Sorrowfull Soule'' (1614)
- Look down, O Lord, on me a poor man
- Be unto me, O Lord, a tower of strength
- I laid down to rest and sleep
- Come help O God
Unpublished English settings
Services
Byrd wrote at least five services.- Short Service, for 6 voices
- Venite
- Te Deum
- Benedictus
- Kyrie
- Creed
- Magnificat
- Nunc Dimittis
- Second Service, for 5 voices
- Magnificat
- Nunc Dimittis
- Third Service, for 5 voices
- Magnificat
- Nunc Dimittis
- Great Service, for 10 voices
- Venite
- Te Deum
- Benedictus
- Kyrie
- Creed
- Magnificat
- Nunc Dimittis
- Short Morning Service
Full anthems
- Arise O Lord
- Exalt thyself O God
- How long shall mine enemies triumph?
- O God the proud are risen
- O God whom our offences have displeased
- O Lord make thy servant Elizabeth
- O praise our Lord
- Out of the deep
- Prevent us O Lord
- Save me O God
- Sing joyfully
Verse anthems
- Alack when I look back
- Behold O God the sad and heavy case
- Christ rising again/Christ is risen
- Hear my prayer O Lord
- O Lord rebuke me not
- Thou God that guid'st
Consort songs
- An aged dame
- Ah golden hairs
- As Cæsar wept
- Blame I confess
- Come pretty babe
- Content is rich
- Crowned with flowers and lilies
- Delight is dead
- E'en as the seas
- Fair Britain isle
- Have mercy on us Lord
- He that all earthly pleasure scorns
- In angel's weed
- I will not say
- The Lord is only my support
- Lord to thee I make my moan
- The man is blest
- Mount Hope
- My freedom
- My mistress had a little dog
- O God but God
- O Lord bow down
- O Lord how vain
- O Lord within thy tabernacle
- O that we woeful wretches
- Out of the orient crystal skies
- Rejoice unto the Lord
- Sith death at length
- Sith that the tree
- Though I be brown
- Thou poets' friend
- Triumph with pleasant melody
- Truce for a time
- Truth at the first
- What steps of strife
- Where the blind
- While Phœbus used to dwell
- With lilies white
- Wretched Albinus
- Ye sacred muses
Keyboard works
- My Ladye Nevells Booke
- My Ladye Nevells Grownde, BK57
- Qui Passe; for my Ladye Nevell, BK19
- The Marche before the Battell, BK93
- The Battell, BK94: The souldiers sommons; The marche of footemen; The marche of horsmen; The trumpets; The Irishe marche; The bagpipe and the drone; The flute and the droome; The marche to the fighte; The retreat
- The Galliarde for the Victorie, BK95
- The Barleye Breake, BK92
- A Galliards Gygge, BK18
- The Huntes upp, BK40
- Ut Re Mi Fa Sol La, BK64
- The Firste Pavian, BK29a
- The Galliarde to the Firste Pavian, BK29b
- The Seconde Pavian, BK71a
- The Galliarde to the Seconde Pavian, BK71b
- The Third Pavian, BK14a
- The Galliarde to the Third Pavian, BK14b
- The Fourth Pavian, BK30a
- The Galliarde to the Fourth Pavian, BK30b
- The Fifte Pavian, BK31a
- The Galliarde to the Fifte Pavian, BK31b
- Pavana the Sixte; Kinbrugh Goodd, BK32a
- The Galliarde to the Sixte Pavian, BK32b
- The Seventh Pavian, BK74
- The Eighte Pavian, BK17
- The Passinge Mesures; the Nynthe Pavian, BK2a
- The Galliarde to the Nynthe Pavian, BK2b
- A Voluntarie; for my Ladye Nevell, BK61
- Will Yow Walke the Woods soe Wylde, BK85
- The Maidens Songe, BK82
- A Lesson of voluntarie, BK26
- The Second Grownde, BK42
- Have with Yow to Walsingame, BK8
- All in a Garden Grine, BK56
- Lord Willobies Welcome Home, BK7
- The Carmans Whistle, BK36
- Hughe Ashtons Grownde, BK20
- A Fancie, for my Ladye Nevell, BK25
- Sellingers Rownde, BK84
- Munsers Almaine, BK88
- The Tennthe Pavian; Mr. W. Peter, BK3a
- The Galliarde to the Tennthe Pavian, BK3b
- A Fancie, BK46
- A Voluntarie, BK27
- 69 pieces in the Fitzwilliam Virginal Book
- 8 pieces in Parthenia
- The French coranto, BK21a
- The second French coranto, BK21b
- The 3rd French coranto, BK21c
- A Horne Pipe, BK39
- Miserere I, BK66
- Miserere II, BK67
- Parludam, BK115
- A Pavin, BK33a
- Galliard, BK33b
- Eccho paven, BK114a
- The Galliard, BK114b
- A Preludium, BK116
- Christe qui lux, BK121
- Gloria tibi trinitas, BK50
- A Verse of Two Parts, BK28
- A Ground, BK43
- A Grounde, BK9
- Clarifica me pater a 2, BK47
- Salvator mundi I, BK68
- Salvator mundi II, BK69
- Ut, Re, Mee, Fa, Sol, La, The playnesong Breifs To Be playd By a second person, BK58
- Go from my window, BK79
- A Ground, BK86
- O quam gloriosum est regnum
- If my complaints, or Pyper's Galliard, BK118
- A Pavion, BK23a
- The Galliard, BK23b
- Pavin, BK76
- A Galliard, BK77
- An Alman, BK117
- Paven, BK73a
- Galiard, BK73b
- A Pavyn, BK16a
- A Galliard, BK16b
- A Pavion, BK72a
- The Galliard to it, BK72b
Consort works (unpublished)
- 3 fantasias, 3vv
- 4 fantasias, 4vv
- Prelude and ground, 5vv
- Fantasia, 5vv
- Browning, 5vv
- Pavan, 5vv
- 2 fantasias, 6vv
- Pavan and galliard, 6vv
Others
Lost or fragmentary works
- Ad punctum in modico á 2 – Fragmentary
- Ah, youthful years – Fragmentary
- Behold, how good – Fragmentary
- Cease Cares – Fragmentary
- Depart ye furies – Fragmentary
- Litany á 4 – Fragmentary, and a doubtful work
- If trickling tears – Fragmentary
- In tower most high – Fragmentary
- I will give laud – Fragmentary
- Jubilate Deo, omnis terra – Fragmentary, and a doubtful work
- Look and bow down – Fragmentary
- Oh happy thrice – Fragmentary
- O trifling days – Fragmentary
- Preces Deo fundamus – Fragmentary
- Service in F – Fragmentary, and a doubtful work
- Sponsus amat sponsam á 2 – Fragmentary, and a doubtful work
- What wights are these? – Fragmentary
- While that a cruel fire – Fragmentary
- With sighs and teares – Fragmentary
Works believed to be by Byrd
- Ave regina caelorum á 5 – Claimed to be by "Mr Byrde" in the Paston Lute Book, however the editors of the Tudor Church Music Book attributed the work to John Taverner.
Joint commissions
- In exitu Israel á 4 – A joint work with John Sheppard and William Mundy.