List of countries by income equality list of countries or dependencies by income inequality metrics , including Gini coefficients. The Gini coefficient is a number between 0 and 1 , where 0 corresponds with perfect equality and 1 corresponds with perfect inequality. Income distribution can vary greatly from wealth distribution in a country . Income from black market economic activity is not included and is the subject of current economic research.UN, World Bank and CIA list – income ratios and Gini indices Key: The ratio of the average income of the richest 10% to the poorest 10%.Gini index , a quantified representation of a nation's Lorenz curve . A Gini index of 0% expresses perfect equality, while index of 100% expresses maximal inequality.United Nations Development Programme .the World Bank.Central Intelligence Agency's The World FactbookEU27 countries 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 27.4 27.6 27.0 27.6 27.2 27.2 27.9 26.8 27.5 26.3 26.5 25.9 25.9 26.2 26.3 26.0 25.6 - 35.0 33.6 35.4 35.4 37.0 37.7 40.2 39.6 40.8 31.2 30.9 30.9 30.2 30.4 29.8 29.9 29.7 - 29.2 31.0 32.4 34.8 33.6 32.1 30.8 29.1 - 25.2 24.9 24.6 25.1 25.0 25.1 24.5 24.0 24.0 26.6 26.5 26.8 27.7 27.4 27.7 27.6 27.8 27.5 31.9 32.5 32.9 35.6 34.8 32.7 31.6 30.6 - 25.8 25.9 25.4 25.6 25.2 25.4 25.3 25.9 26.2 30.8 30.5 30.1 29.2 29.2 29.3 29.3 28.5 - 29.0 28.3 29.7 30.7 30.1 29.5 29.1 31.1 - 33.5 34.3 34.4 34.5 34.2 34.3 33.4 32.3 31.0 26.9 27.2 28.3 28.6 28.2 28.2 28.1 28.7 28.0 29.8 30.5 30.7 31.1 29.8 29.5 30.6 28.9 - 32.5 32.4 32.8 32.4 32.4 33.1 32.7 33.4 - 35.1 35.7 35.2 35.5 35.4 34.5 34.5 35.6 35.2 33.0 32.0 34.6 35.0 37.9 37.0 37.6 36.9 - 27.2 28.0 30.4 28.7 28.5 31.0 30.9 33.2 - 27.2 27.1 27.9 27.7 28.1 28.5 28.3 28.7 28.0 25.8 25.4 25.1 26.2 26.7 26.9 27.1 27.4 26.6 31.1 30.9 30.7 30.8 30.6 29.8 29.2 27.8 28.5 34.2 34.5 34.2 34.5 34.0 33.9 33.5 32.1 - 33.5 34.0 34.6 35.0 37.4 34.7 33.1 35.1 34.8 25.7 25.3 24.2 26.1 23.7 24.3 23.2 20.9 - 23.8 23.7 24.4 25.0 24.5 24.4 23.7 23.4 - 34.0 34.2 33.7 34.7 34.6 34.5 34.1 33.2 - 26.0 26.0 26.0 26.9 26.7 27.6 28.0 27.0 27.6 ' — — 38.0 38.6 38.2 38.6 37.8 35.6 - ' — — 38.5 36.5 36.5 36.5 36.7 - 30.5 30.4 30.6 30.9 30.8 30.6 30.3 30.4 - Eurozone 30.6 30.5 30.7 31.0 30.7 30.7 30.4 30.6 -
OECD countries Gini coefficient, before taxes and transfers mid-70s mid-80s ~ 1990 mid-90s ~ 2000 mid-2000s Late 2000s 0.467 0.476 0.465 0.468 0.433 0.472 0.449 0.472 0.464 0.494 0.469 0.385 0.395 0.403 0.430 0.440 0.436 0.441 0.441 0.414 0.426 0.442 0.472 0.474 0.444 0.373 0.396 0.417 0.415 0.417 0.416 0.504 0.458 0.343 0.387 0.479 0.478 0.483 0.465 0.380 0.370 0.473 0.490 0.485 0.483 0.439 0.429 0.459 0.471 0.499 0.504 0.448 0.426 0.446 0.466 0.454 0.436 0.452 0.496 0.463 0.497 0.466 0.365 0.382 0.472 0.476 0.494 0.504 0.513 0.498 0.420 0.437 0.508 0.516 0.557 0.534 0.345 0.403 0.432 0.443 0.462 0.383 0.427 0.421 0.454 0.482 0.453 0.532 0.517 0.491 0.494 0.426 0.473 0.474 0.484 0.424 0.426 0.426 0.408 0.468 0.488 0.484 0.473 0.455 0.351 0.404 0.426 0.447 0.410 0.542 0.470 0.457 0.436 0.490 0.479 0.542 0.521 0.458 0.416 0.452 0.423 0.331 0.344 0.461 0.389 0.404 0.408 0.438 0.446 0.432 0.426 0.409 0.470 0.338 0.419 0.439 0.453 0.458 0.445 0.456 0.406 0.436 0.450 0.477 0.476 0.486 0.486
Gini coefficient, after taxes and transfers mid-70s mid-80s ~ 1990 mid-90s ~ 2000 mid-2000s Late 2000s 0.309 0.317 0.315 0.336 0.236 0.238 0.252 0.265 0.261 0.274 0.287 0.289 0.271 0.259 0.304 0.293 0.287 0.289 0.318 0.317 0.324 0.427 0.403 0.394 0.232 0.257 0.260 0.268 0.256 0.221 0.226 0.215 0.226 0.232 0.248 0.349 0.315 0.235 0.209 0.218 0.247 0.254 0.259 0.300 0.290 0.277 0.287 0.288 0.293 0.251 0.256 0.266 0.264 0.285 0.295 0.413 0.336 0.336 0.345 0.321 0.307 0.273 0.294 0.293 0.291 0.272 0.257 0.301 0.331 0.324 0.304 0.314 0.293 0.326 0.329 0.338 0.347 0.378 0.371 0.309 0.297 0.348 0.343 0.352 0.337 0.304 0.323 0.337 0.321 0.329 0.247 0.259 0.261 0.258 0.288 0.452 0.519 0.507 0.474 0.476 0.263 0.272 0.292 0.297 0.292 0.284 0.294 0.271 0.318 0.335 0.339 0.335 0.330 0.222 0.243 0.261 0.276 0.250 0.316 0.349 0.305 0.354 0.329 0.359 0.356 0.385 0.353 0.268 0.257 0.246 0.236 0.306 0.315 0.371 0.337 0.343 0.342 0.319 0.317 0.212 0.198 0.209 0.211 0.243 0.234 0.259 0.279 0.276 0.303 0.434 0.490 0.430 0.409 0.268 0.309 0.354 0.336 0.351 0.331 0.345 0.316 0.337 0.348 0.361 0.357 0.380 0.378
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