List of defunct graphics chips and card companies During the 1980s and 1990s a relatively large number of companies appeared selling primarily 2D graphics cards and later 3D . Most of those companies have subsequently disappeared, as the increasing complexity of GPUs substantially increased research and development costs. Many of these companies subsequently went bankrupt or were bought out. Intel and VIA Technologies remain as producers of primarily integrated solutions, while Matrox targets niche markets. Amongst the notable discrete graphics card vendors, ATI Technologies — acquired by AMD in 2006 and since renamed to AMD — and NVIDIA are the only ones that have lasted.These companies designed graphics chips and cards.3dfx Interactive - assets were acquired by NVIDIA during its Chapter 11 bankruptcy 3Dlabs - merged with Creative Labs' personal entertainment division to form ZiiLABS Advance Logic Research – acquired by Gateway Computers Ark Logic ArtX - acquired by ATI Technologies ATI Technologies - merged into and renamed AMD Avance Logic - acquired by Realtek BitBoys - acquired by ATI Technologies Chips and Technologies - acquired by Intel Chromatic Research - acquired by ATI Technologies Evans and Sutherland - acquired by Rockwell Collins Gemini Technology - went bankrupt, acquired by Seiko Epson to form the Vancouver Design Center GigaPixel - acquired by 3dfx Interactive Headland Technologies - division of LSI Logic's Standard Products Group in late 1990s, assets sold to SPEA IXMICRO - produced video cards for Macintosh and Macintosh clones MOS Technology - produced the VIC and TED line of graphics chips, owned by Commodore International Number Nine Visual Technology - pioneer in the graphics industry, developed 1st 128-bit graphics processor; acquired by S3 Oak Technology - acquired by Zoran Corporation OPTi Inc. - no longer makes graphics chips Paradise Systems - acquired by Western Digital , later sold off to Philips Primus Technology Radius - made graphics solutions for Apple, out of business mid-1990s Raycer - acquired by Apple Computer Real3D - acquired by Intel Rendition - acquired by Micron Technology Silicon Graphics Incorporated - quit developing 3D graphics in-house in the early 2000s and bought GPUs from other companies; later went completely out of business in 2009; its assets were bought in the resulting Chapter 11 bankruptcy by Rackable Systems , which changed its name to Silicon Graphics International Tamarack Microelectronics - merged with IC Plus in 2002 Tseng Labs - sold its video chip assets to ATI Technologies in 1997 Video 7 - merged with G2 to form Headland Technologies Weitek Corporation - maker of Power9000 brand of GPUs circa 1991-1994, bankrupt 1995 Western Digital Imaging - combined efforts of Paradise Systems and Faraday Computing, bought by Western Digital and allowed to go out of businessDefunct graphics card makers Appian Graphics - acquired by ATI Technologies Artist Graphics - acquired by ATI Technologies BFG Technologies - liquidated in August 2010 Boca Research - acquired by Zoom Telephonics Cardinal Technologies - bankrupt Genoa Systems - bankrupt Hercules Computer Technology , Inc. - acquired by ELSA Technology , Inc., then by Guillemot Corporation Media Vision - bankrupt Nth Graphics - bankrupt Orchid Technology - acquired by Micronics Computers, then by Diamond Multimedia Paradise Systems - acquired by Western Digital, then by Philips, then de-emphasized SPEA AG - German vendor in late 1990s, no longer in business STB Systems - acquired by 3dfx Interactive in 1999 Vermont Microsystems, IncorporatedOther The following companies are still in operation, but no longer design PC graphics chips:Acer Laboratories Incorporated - focusing on design and manufacturing of integrated circuits for the personal computer and embedded systems Cirrus Logic - sold its video chip assets Hercules - no longer manufactures graphics cards IIT Corp - reverted to a video-conferencing solutions company, and then later a VOIP service provider PowerVR - focusing on mobile graphics technologies Realtek - no longer makes graphics chips Silicon Integrated Systems - sold its video chip assets to XGI Texas Instruments - withdrew from the computer market Trident Microsystems - sold its video chip assets to XGI UMC - became a custom-only fab and discontinued all of its standard products in the late 1990s XGI - focusing on embedded and mobile applications
Popular articles Javier Milei - Argentine libertarian economist, author, radio conductor and public speaker sympathetic to the Austrian School of economic thought. He became widely known for his regular ...Jimmy Carter - American politician, philanthropist, and former farmer who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previ...UEFA Euro 2024 - The 2024 UEFA European Football Championship , commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2024 or simply Euro 2024 , will be the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial internationa...Argentina - country located mostly in the southern half of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, the country is also b...Sam Altman - American entrepreneur, investor, programmer, and blogger. He is the former president of Y Combinator and now the CEO of OpenAI. Early life and education. ...Rosalynn Carter - American who served as First Lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981 as the wife of President Jimmy Carter. For decades, she has been a leading advocate for numerou...Next Argentine presidential election - Next Argentine presidential election - presidential election in Argentina....Popular movies The Hunger Games (film) - 2012 American dystopian action thriller science fiction-adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on Suzanne Collins’s 2008 novel of the same name. It is the first insta...untitled Captain Marvel sequel - part of Marvel Cinematic Universe....Killers of the Flower Moon (film project) - Killers of the Flower Moon - film project in United States of America. It was presented as drama, detective fiction, thriller. The film project starred Leonardo Dicaprio, Robert De Niro. Director of...Five Nights at Freddy's (film) - Five Nights at Freddy's - film published in 2017 in United States of America. Scenarist of the film - Scott Cawthon....Popular video games Minecraft - sandbox video game developed by Mojang Studios. Created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language and released as a public alpha for personal computers in 2...Grand Theft Auto V - 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the first main entry in the Grand Theft Auto series since 2008's Grand Theft ...Roblox - online game platform and game creation system that allows users to program games and play games created by other users. Founded by David Baszucki and Erik Cassel in 2004 and released in...Baldur's Gate III - upcoming role-playing video game developed and published by Larian Studios for Microsoft Windows and the Stadia streaming service. It is the third main game in the Baldur's ...Alan Wake - action-adventure video game developed by Remedy Entertainment and published by Microsoft Studios, released for the Xbox 360 and Microsoft Windows. The story follows best-selling thri...Fortnite - online video game developed by Epic Games and released in 2017. It is available in three distinct game mode versions that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine: ...Super Mario RPG - is a role-playing video game developed by Square and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in 1996. It was directed by Yoshihiko Maekawa and Chihiro Fujioka and produced by...Popular books Book of Revelation - The Book of Revelation is the final book of the New Testament, and consequently is also the final book of the Christian Bible. Its title is derived from the first word of the Koine Greek text: apok...Book of Genesis - account of the creation of the world, the early history of humanity, Israel's ancestors and the origins...Gospel of Matthew - The Gospel According to Matthew is the first book of the New Testament and one of the three synoptic gospels. It tells how Israel's Messiah, rejected and executed in Israel, pronounces judgement on ...Michelin Guide - Michelin Guides are a series of guide books published by the French tyre company Michelin for more than a century. The term normally refers to the annually published Michelin Red Guide , the oldest...Psalms - The Book of Psalms , commonly referred to simply as Psalms , the Psalter or "the Psalms", is the first book of the Ketuvim , the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and thus a book of th...Ecclesiastes - Ecclesiastes is one of 24 books of the Tanakh , where it is classified as one of the Ketuvim . Originally written c. 450–200 BCE, it is also among the canonical Wisdom literature of the Old Tes...The 48 Laws of Power - non-fiction book by American author Robert Greene. The book...Popular television series The Crown (TV series) - historical drama web television series about the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, created and principally written by Peter Morgan, and produced by Left Bank Pictures and Sony Pictures Tel...Friends - American sitcom television series, created by David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting ten seasons. With an ensemble cast sta...Young Sheldon - spin-off prequel to The Big Bang Theory and begins with the character Sheldon...Modern Family - American television mockumentary family sitcom created by Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan for the American Broadcasting Company. It ran for eleven seasons, from September 23...Loki (TV series) - upcoming American web television miniseries created for Disney+ by Michael Waldron, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, shar...Game of Thrones - American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It...Shameless (American TV series) - American comedy-drama television series developed by John Wells which debuted on Showtime on January 9, 2011. It...
OWIKI.org . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.