List of earthquakes in 1931
This is a list of earthquakes in 1931. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused deaths, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. In a stark contrast to 1930, many large and destructive earthquakes occurred during 1931. The largest and deadliest event was the magnitude 7.9 earthquake which caused major devastation to China in August. New Zealand saw its worst natural disaster in February. Iran and Nicaragua had many deaths from earthquakes in the first half of the year. Other interesting events happened in Texas and the United Kingdom with the largest quakes for these areas hitting this year.
Overall
By death toll
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth | Date |
1 | , Xinjiang Province | |||||
2 | , Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic | |||||
3 | , Managua City | |||||
4 | 256 | , Hawke's Bay, North Island | ||||
5 | 114 | , Oaxaca | ||||
6 | 90 | , Korçë County | ||||
7 | 50 | |||||
8 | 16 | , Saitama Prefecture, Honshu |
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth | Date |
= 1 | , Xinjiang Province | |||||
= 1 | 50 | |||||
2 | 0 | , off the east coast of Honshu | ||||
3 | 0 | |||||
= 4 | 114 | , Oaxaca | ||||
= 4 | 0 | , Kachin State | ||||
5 | 1 | , east of Kyushu | ||||
= 6 | 256 | , Hawke's Bay, North Island | ||||
= 6 | 0 | , Primorsky Krai | ||||
= 6 | 0 | , Enggano Island | ||||
= 7 | 0 | , Manawatū-Whanganui | ||||
= 7 | 0 | , Banda Sea | ||||
= 8 | 0 | , south of Guam | ||||
= 8 | 0 | , Valparaiso Region | ||||
= 8 | 0 | , Baluchistan Province | ||||
= 9 | 0 | north Atlantic Ocean | ||||
= 9 | 0 | , Xinjiang Province | ||||
= 9 | 0 | , Northern Mariana Islands | ||||
= 10 | 0 | , east of Enggano Island | ||||
= 10 | 0 | , Sandaun Province | ||||
= 10 | 0 | |||||
= 10 | 0 | |||||
= 10 | 0 | , south of |
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events