List of extinct cetaceans
The list of extinct cetaceans features the extinct genera and species of the order Cetacea. The cetaceans are descendants of land-living mammals, the even-toed ungulates. The earliest cetaceans were still hoofed mammals. These early cetaceans became gradually better adapted for swimming than for walking on land, finally evolving into fully marine cetaceans.
This list currently includes only fossil genera and species. However, the Atlantic population of gray whales became extinct in the 18th century, and the baiji was declared "functionally extinct" after an expedition in late 2006 failed to find any in the Yangtze River.
Suborder [Archaeoceti]
Family [Ambulocetidae]
- Ambulocetus
- Himalayacetus
- Gandakasia
Family [Basilosauridae]
Basilosaurus
Family [Kekenodontidae]
Family [Pakicetid]ae
Family [Protocetidae]
reconstructionAegicetus
Family [Remingtonocetidae]
Suborder [Mysticeti]
Family [Aetiocetidae]
restorationFamily [Llanocetidae]
Family [Mammalodontidae]
Family ''incertae sedis''
Clade Chaeomysticeti
Family ''[incertae sedis]''
- Horopeta
- Maiabalaena
- Sitsqwayk
- Tlaxcallicetus
- Toipahautea
- Whakakai
Superfamily Eomysticetoidea
Family Cetotheriopsidae">Cetotheriopsis">Cetotheriopsidae
- Cetotheriopsis
Family [Eomysticetidae]
- Eomysticetus
- Matapanui
- Micromysticetus
- Tohoraata
- Tokarahia
- Waharoa
- Yamatocetus
Family [Aglaocetidae]
- Aglaocetus
Superfamily [Balaenoidea]
Family [Balaenidae]
- Antwerpibalaena
- Archaeobalaena
- Balaena
- * Balaena affinis
- * Balaena arcuata
- * Balaena larteti
- * Balaena macrocephalus
- * Balaena montalionis
- * Balaena ricei
- Balaenella
- Balaenotus
- Balaenula
- Eubalaena
- * Eubalaena ianitrix
- * Eubalaena shinshuensis
- Idiocetus
- Peripolocetus
- Protobalaena
Family ''incertae sedis''
- Morenocetus
Clade Thalassotherii
- Cetotheriomorphus
- Heterocetus
- Imerocetus
- Isocetus
- Notiocetus
- Otradnocetus
- Palaeobalaena
- Rhegnopsis
Family [Cetotheriidae]
restoration
Family [Diorocetidae]
Family [Neobalaenidae]
Family [Pelocetidae]
Family ''incertae sedis''
Superfamily [Balaenopteroidea]
Family [Balaenopteridae]
Family [Eschrichtiidae]
Family [Tranatocetidae]
Family ''[incertae sedis]''
Suborder [Odontoceti]
Basal forms
Family Agorophiidae">Agorophius">Agorophiidae
- Agorophius
Family [Ashleycetidae]
- Ashleycetus
Family [Mirocetidae]
- Mirocetus
Family [Patriocetidae]
- Patriocetus
Family Simocetidae">Simocetus">Simocetidae
- Simocetus
Family [Xenorophidae]
- Albertocetus
- Archaeodelphis
- Cotylocara
- Echovenator
- Inermorostrum
- Xenorophus
Family Inticetidae">Inticetus">Inticetidae
- Inticetus
- Phococetus
Family [Microzeuglodontidae]
- Microzeuglodon
Family [Squaloziphiidae]
- Squaloziphius
- Yaquinacetus
Family ''incertae sedis''
- Ankylorhiza
- Agriocetus
- Atropatenocetus
- Ediscetus
- Olympicetus
- Phoberodon
- Saurocetus
Superfamily [Squalodontoidea]
Family [Dalpiazinidae]
- Dalpiazina
Family [Prosqualodontidae]
- Parasqualodon
- Prosqualodon
Family [Squalodontidae]
- Austrosqualodon
- Eosqualodon
- Macrophoca
- Pachyodon
- Squalodon
- Smilocamptus
- Tangaroasaurus
Superfamily [Physeteroidea]
Family [Kogiidae]
- Aprixokogia
- Kogia
- * Kogia pusilla
- Koristocetus
- Nanokogia
- Pliokogia
- Praekogia
- Scaphokogia
- Thalassocetus
Family [Physeteridae]
- Aulophyseter
- Diaphorocetus
- Ferecetotherium
- Idiophyseter
- Idiorophus
- Orycterocetus
- Physeterula
- Placoziphius
- Preaulophyseter
Family incertae sedis
- Acrophyseter
- Albicetus
- Brygmophyseter
- Eudelphis
- Helvicetus
- Hoplocetus
- Kogiopsis
- Livyatan
- Miokogia
- Paleophoca
- Placoziphius
- Prophyseter
- Scaldicetus
- Zygophyseter
Superfamily "[Eurhinodelphinoidea]"
Family [Argyrocetidae]
- Argyrocetus
- Chilcacetus
- Macrodelphinus
Family [Eoplatanistidae]
- Eoplatanista
Family [Eurhinodelphinidae]
Superfamily [Platanistoidea]
Family [Allodelphinidae]
Family [Platanistidae]
- Araeodelphis
- Dilophodelphis
- Pachyacanthus
- Pomatodelphis
- Prepomatodelphis
- Zarhachis
Family [Squalodelphinidae]
- Furcadelphis
- Huaridelphis
- Macrosqualodelphis
- Medocinia
- Notocetus
- Phocageneus
- Squalodelphis
Family [Waipatiidae]
- Otekaikea
- Papahu
- Sachalinocetus
- Sulakocetus
- Waipatia
Superfamily [Ziphioidea]
Family [Ziphiidae]
- Basal forms
- * Aporotus
- * Beneziphius
- * Chavinziphius
- * Chimuziphius
- * Choneziphius
- * Dagonodum
- * Globicetus
- * Imocetus
- * Messapicetus
- * Ninoziphius
- * Notoziphius
- * Tusciziphius
- * Ziphirostrum
- Subfamily Berardiinae
- * Archaeoziphius
- * Microberardius
- Subfamily Hyperoodontinae
- * Africanacetus
- * Ihlengesi
- * Khoikhoicetus
- * Mesoplodon
- ** Mesoplodon posti
- ** Mesoplodon slangkopi
- * Nenga
- * Pterocetus
- * Xhosacetus
- Subfamily Ziphiinae
- * Caviziphius
- * Izikoziphius
- * Nazcacetus
- Subfamily incertae sedis
- * Anoplonassa
- * Belemnoziphius
- * Cetorhynchus
- * Eboroziphius
- * Pelycorhamphus
Clade [Delphinida]
Family [Kentriodontidae]
reconstructionFamily incertae sedis
Superfamily [Delphinoidea]
Family [Albireonidae]
- Albireo
Family [Delphinidae]
- Arimidelphis
- Astadelphis
- Australodelphis
- Delphinus
- * Delphinus domeykoi
- Eodelphinus
- Etruridelphis
- Hemisyntrachelus
- Lagenorhynchus
- * Lagenorhynchus harmatuki
- Norisdelphis
- Orcinus
- * Orcinus citoniensis
- * Orcinus paleorca
- Platalearostrum
- Protoglobicephala
- Pseudorca
- * Pseudorca yokoyamai
- Septidelphis
- Sinanodelphis
- Stenella
- * Stenella rayi
- Tursiops
- * Tursiops osennae
Family [Monodontidae]
- Bohaskaia
- Casatia
- Denebola
- Haborodelphis
Family [Odobenocetopsidae]
Family [Phocoenidae]
Superfamily [Inioidea]
Family [Iniidae]
Family [Pontoporiidae]
Superfamily [Lipotoidea]
Family [Lipotidae]
- Parapontoporia
Superfamily ''incertae sedis''
- Delphinodon
- Heterodelphis
Family ''[incertae sedis]''
- Acrodelphis
- Champsodelphis
- Hesperocetus
- Imerodelphis
- Kharthlidelphis
- Lonchodelphis
- Macrochirifer
- Microcetus
- Microsqualodon
- Neosqualodon
- Pelodelphis
- Rhabdosteus
- Sulakocetus