List of impact craters in North America


This list includes all 60 confirmed impact craters in North America in the Earth Impact Database. These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth. For eroded or buried craters, the stated diameter typically refers to an estimate of original rim diameter, and may not correspond to present surface features.

Canada

NameLocationDiameter Age Coordinates
BrentOntario3.8396 ± 20
CarswellSaskatchewan39115 ± 10
CharlevoixQuebec54342 ± 15
CoutureQuebec8430 ± 25
Deep BaySaskatchewan1399 ± 4
Eagle ButteAlberta10< 65
ElbowSaskatchewan8395 ± 25
GowSaskatchewan4< 250
HaughtonDevon Island, Nunavut2339
HollefordOntario2.35550 ± 100
Île RouleauQuebec4< 300
La MoinerieQuebec8400 ± 50
Lac à l'Eau Claire Est
Clearwater East
Quebec26290 ± 20
Lac à l'Eau Claire Ouest
Clearwater West
Quebec36290 ± 20
ManicouaganQuebec100214 ± 1
Maple CreekSaskatchewan6< 75
MistastinLabrador2836.4 ± 4
MontagnaisNova Scotia4550.50 ± 0.76
NicholsonNorthwest Territories12.5< 400
PilotNorthwest Territories6445 ± 2
Pingualuit
formerly Chubb and Nouveau-Québec
Quebec3.441.4 ± 0.1
Presqu'îleQuebec24< 500
TunnunikNorthwest Territories25~130-350
Saint MartinManitoba40220 ± 32
Slate IslandsOntario30about 450
Steen RiverAlberta2591 ± 7
SudburyOntario2501850 ± 3
ViewfieldSaskatchewan2.5190 ± 20
WanapiteiOntario7.537.2 ± 1.2
West HawkManitoba2.44351 ± 20
WhitecourtAlberta0.04<0.0011

Mexico

NameLocationDiameter Age Coordinates
ChicxulubYucatan17064.98 ± 0.05

United States

NameLocationDiameter Age Coordinates
AmesOklahoma16470 ± 30
AvakAlaska12< 95
BarringerArizona1.190.049 ± 0.003
BeaverheadIdaho, Montana60600
CalvinMichigan8.5450 ± 10
Chesapeake BayVirginia9035.5 ± 0.3
Cloud CreekWyoming7190 ± 30
Crooked CreekMissouri7320 ± 80
DecaturvilleMissouri6< 300
Des PlainesIllinois8< 280
Flynn CreekTennessee3.8360 ± 20
GlasfordIllinois4< 430
Glover BluffWisconsin8< 500
HavilandKansas0.015< 0.001
KentlandIndiana13< 97
MansonIowa3573.8 ± 0.3
MarquezTexas12.758 ± 2
MiddlesboroKentucky6< 300
NewporteNorth Dakota3.2< 500
OdessaTexas0.168< 0.050
Red WingNorth Dakota9200 ± 25
Rock ElmWisconsin6< 505
Santa FeNew Mexico6-13<1200
Serpent MoundOhio8< 320
Sierra MaderaTexas13< 100
Upheaval DomeUtah10< 170
Wells CreekTennessee12200 ± 100
WetumpkaAlabama7.6~83

Unconfirmed impact craters

The following craters are officially considered "unconfirmed" because they are not listed in the Earth Impact Database. Due to stringent requirements regarding evidence and peer-reviewed publication, newly discovered craters or those with difficulty collecting evidence generally are known for some time before becoming listed. However, entries on the unconfirmed list could still have an impact origin disproven.
NameLocationDiameter Age CoordinatesProbability
Alamo bolide impactNevada, USAunknown367 million
Bow CityAlberta8 km70 million
CorossolQuebec4 km2.6 million
Decorah craterIowa, USA5.6470 million2
Gatun structurePanama2.7-3.020 million2
PantasmaNicaragua101 million4
Jeptha KnobKentucky, USA4.3425 million2
Panther MountainNew York, USA10375 million2
Snows IslandSouth Carolina, USA11unknown2
Toms CanyonNew Jersey, USA2235 million2
Victoria Island structureCalifornia, USA5.537-49 million2
Weaubleau-OsceolaMissouri, USA15–20325.0 ± 15.0 million2
Brushy Creek FeatureLouisiana, USA211,000 - 30,000 years2.