List of largest producing countries of agricultural commodities


Production of agricultural plant commodities has a diverse geographical distribution. Along with climate and corresponding types of vegetation, the economy of a nation also influences the level of agricultural production. Production of some products is highly concentrated in a few countries while other are widely produced. For instance, China, the leading producer of wheat and ramie in 2013, produces 6% of the world's ramie fiber but only 17% of the world's wheat. Products with more evenly distributed production see more frequent changes in ranking of the top producers.
The major agricultural products can be broadly grouped into foods, fibers, fuels, and raw materials.

Produce types

Cereal

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:
CerealFirstSecondThird
Barley
Buckwheat
Canary seeds
Fonio
Maize
Millet
Oats
Quinoa
Rice, paddy
Rye
Sorghum
Triticale
Wheat

[Vegetable]s

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:
VegetableFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Lettuce and chicory
Lentil--
Dry Bean
Onion
Cabbage and other brassicas
Green bean
Green pea
Chickpea
Pulses
Cauliflowers and Broccoli
Eggplant
Potato
Spinach
Cassava
Soybean
Carrots and turnips
Cucumber
Ginger
Pumpkin, squash and gourd
Rapeseed
Safflower
Sunflower seed
Yams
Sugar cane
Sweet potato
Sesame
Okra

[Fruit]s

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations:
FruitFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Apricot
Olive
Pear
Banana
Mango, mangosteen, guava
Coconut
Fig
Grapes
Oranges
Papaya
Peach
Apple
Pineapple
Gooseberry
Lemons and Lime
Raspberry
Plums and Sloes
Strawberry
Blueberry
Kiwifruit
Currant
Date
Cherry
Avocado
Tomato
Quince
Watermelon

[Dairy]

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
ProductFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Milk
Milk
Milk
Milk
Milk

[Drinks]

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
ProductFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Milk
Tea
Coffee
Wine
Beer

[Meat]

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
ProductFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Chicken
Beef
Pork
Sheep
Goat
Turkey
Duck

Nut">Nut (fruit)">Nuts

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
NutLargest ProducerSecond Largest ProducerThird Largest Producer
Almond
Cashew nut
Chestnut
Hazelnut
Peanut
Pistachio
Sheanut
Walnut

[Spice]s

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
SpiceFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Black pepper
Chili pepper
Cinnamon
Cloves
Ginger
Nutmeg, mace, cardamoms
Vanilla
Garlic

Others

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
ProductFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Cocoa
Egg, hen, in shell
Egg, other birds, in shell
Honey, natural
Tobacco

Non-food products

Fibers

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
FiberFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Abaca
Agave fibre
Bast fibre
Cotton
Flax
Jute
Kapoknone reportednone reportednone reported
Ramie
Rubber
Silk
Sisal
Wool

Forest products

, FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Wood and forest productsFirstSecondThirdFourthFifth
Wood fuel1
Sawnwood2
Wood-based panels3
Paper and Paperboard4
Dissolving wood pulp5

1Wood fuel includes all wood for fuel as firewood, wood pellets, and charcoal
2Sawnwood includes all sawn wood, dimensional lumber
3Wood-based panel includes all plywood, particleboard, fiberboard and veneer sheets
4Paper and Paperboard includes all paper, sanitary paper, and packaging materials
5Dissolving wood pulp includes cellulose extracted from wood for making synthetic fibres, cellulose plastic materials, lacquers and explosives