List of massacres of Armenians


This is the list of massacres of ethnic Armenians.
NameDateLocationPerpetratorsArmenian Victims
Hamidian massacres1894–1896 Ottoman government under Sultan Abdul Hamid II88,243–300,000
Armenian–Tatar massacres1905–1907 Baku, Elisabethpol, Nakhichevan, ShushaCaucasian Muslim and Armenian civilians, militants3,000-10,000 from both sides
Adana massacreApril 1909 city of Adana, Adana Vilayet Young Turk government30,000
Armenian Genocide1915–1923 Young Turk government1,500,000
September DaysSeptember 1918 Baku, Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
Army of Islam30,000
Khaibalikend massacreJune 1919Nagorno-Karabakh

Azeri army700
Shusha massacreMarch 1920Shusha, Nagorno-Karabakh

Azeri army20,000–30,000
Turkish–Armenian WarSeptember–December 1920Democratic Republic of Armenia Turkish Armed Forces60,000 to 98,000 Armenian civilians
Sumgait pogromFebruary 1988 Sumgayit, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijani mobs26 to 30
Kirovabad pogromNovember 1988 Kirovabad, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijani mobs10–12 to 130
Baku pogromJanuary 1990 Baku, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijani mobs90
Dushanbe riotsFebruary 12–14, 1990 Dushanbe, Soviet TajikistanTajik nationalist & Islamist activists26
Shelling of StepanakertNovember 1991-May 1992Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh
Azerbaijani Armed Forces169
Maraga massacre10 April 1992Maraga, Nagorno-Karabakh
Azerbaijani Armed Forces50-100