List of motion picture film formats


This list of film formats catalogues formats developed for shooting or viewing motion pictures, ranging from the Chronophotographe format from 1888, to mid-20th century formats such as the 1953 CinemaScope format, to more recent formats such as the 1992 IMAX HD format. To be included in this list, the formats must all have been used in the field or for test shooting, and they must all use photochemical images that are formed or projected on a film base, a transparent substrate which supports the photosensitive emulsion.
As well, the formats must have been used to make more than just a few test frames. The camera must be fast enough to create an illusion of motion consistent with the persistence of vision phenomenon. The format must be significantly unique from other listed formats in regard to its image capture or image projection. The format characteristics should be clearly definable in several listed parameters.

Legend

Formats are listed in chronological order and by release date in the case of multiple formats within one year, if this can be determined. Undated formats are listed at the bottom in alphabetical order.

Film formats

FormatCreatorEst.First
known work
Negative
gauge
Negative
A/R
Gate
dims
Negative
pulldown
Negative
lenses
Projection
gauge
Projection
A/R
Projection
dims
Projection
lenses
FormatCreatorEst.First
known work
Negative
gauge
Negative
A/R
Gate
dims
Negative
pulldown
Negative
lenses
Projection
gauge
Projection
A/R
Projection
dims
Projection
lenses