List of non-marine molluscs of Brazil
The non-marine molluscs of Brazil are a part of the molluscan fauna of Brazil.
There are at least 1,074 native nominal species of non-marine molluscs living in Brazil.
There are at least 956 nominal species of gastropods, which breaks down to about 250 species of freshwater gastropods, and about 700 species of land gastropods, plus at least 117 species of bivalves living in the wild.
There are at least 373 species of freshwater molluscs in Brazil.
The number of native species is at least 1,074 and the number of non-indigenous molluscs in Brazil is, at minimum, 32 species. The most serious invasive alien species in Paraná State are the land snail Achatina fulica and the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata.
;Summary table of number of species
Brazil | |
freshwater gastropods | about 250 |
land gastropods | about 700 |
gastropods altogether | over 950 |
bivalves | at least 117 |
molluscs altogether | 1107 |
non-indigenous gastropods in the wild | ? freshwater and ? land |
non-indigenous synantrop gastropods | ? |
non-indigenous bivalves in the wild | ? |
non-indigenous synantrop bivalves | ? |
non-indigenous molluscs altogether | 32 |
In Rio Grande do Sul, 201 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusks were recorded: 156 gastropods and 45 bivalves.
In Santa Catarina, 158 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusk were recorded: 135 gastropods and 23 bivalves.
Freshwater gastropods
The following list of freshwater gastropods is based on the two southernmost states.Ampullariidae
is a native Brazilian species which is often kept in aquariums in other countries worldwide.
is a medically important species, because it is a host for the parasite Schistosoma mansoni.
- Anisancylus dutrae – synonym: Gundlachia dutrae
- Anisancylus obliquus
- Burnupia ingae Lanzer, 1991
- Ferrissia gentilis Lanzer, 1991
- Gundlachia ticaga
- Hebetancylus moricandi – synonym: Gundlachia moricandi
- Laevapex vazi Santos, 1989
- Uncancylus concentricus – synonym: Gundlachia concentrica
- Antillorbis nordestensis
- Biomphalaria cousini
- Biomphalaria glabrata
- Biomphalaria occidentalis Paraense, 1981
- Biomphalaria oligoza Paraense, 1975
- Biomphalaria peregrina
- Biomphalaria schrammi
- Biomphalaria tenagophila – susbspecies: Biomphalaria tenagophila tenagophila and Biomphalaria tenagophila guaibensis Paraense, 1984
- Biomphalaria straminea
- Acrorbis petricola Odhner, 1937
- Drepanotrema anatinum
- Drepanotrema cimex
- Drepanotrema depressissimus
- Drepanotrema heloicum
- Drepanotrema kermatoides
- Drepanotrema lucidum
- Drepanotrema pfeifferi
- Chilina fluminea
- Chilina globosa Frauenfeld, 1881
- Chilina parva Martens, 1868
- Chilina rushii Pilsbry, 1896
- Aplexa marmorata – Aplexa marmorata
- Aplexa rivalis
- Physa acuta Draparnaud, 1805 – synonym: Physa cubensis
- Pseudosuccinea columella
- Lymnaea rupestris Paraense, 1982
- Lymnaea viatrix
Land gastropods
Helicinidae
- Alcadia iheringi Wagner, 1910
- Alcadia paraensis
- Helicina angulata Sowerby, 1842
- Helicina angulifera Wagner, 1910
- Helicina besckei Pfeiffer, 1848
- Helicina bicincta Gloyne, 1872
- Helicina brasiliensis Gray, 1824
- Helicina caracolla Moricand, 1836
- Helicina carinata d’Orbigny, 1835
- Helicina concentrica Pfeiffer, 1848
- Helicina densestriata Wagner, 1910 – synonym: Oxyrhombus densestriatus Wagner, 1910
- Helicina fulva d’Orbigny, 1835
- Helicina guajarana Baker, 1914
- Helicina haematostoma Moricand, 1839
- Helicina iguapensis Pilsbry, 1900
- Helicina inaequistriata Pilsbry, 1900
- Helicina juruana Ihering, 1904
- Helicina laterculus Baker, 1914
- Helicina leopoldinae Wagner, 1906
- Helicina leptrotopis Wagner, 1910
- Helicina leucozonalis Ancey, 1892
- Helicina lirifera Ancey, 1892
- Helicina lundi Beck, 1858
- Helicina menkeana Philippi, 1847
- Helicina moreletiana Pfeiffer, 1851
- Helicina oxytropis Gray, 1839
- Helicina schereri Baker, 1914
- Helicina siolii Haas, 1949
- Helicina sordida King & Broderip, 1832
- Helicina tilei Pfeiffer, 1847
- Helicina variabilis Wagner, 1827
- Helicina wettsteini Wagner, 1906
- Proserpina derbyi Dall, 1905
- Neocyclotus agassizi
- Neocyclotus amazonense
- Neocyclotus blanchetianus
- Neocyclotus brasiliensis
- Neocyclotus currani
- Neocyclotus fultoni
- Neocyclotus hedui
- Neocyclotus inca
- Neocyclotus incomptus
- Neocyclotus merrilli
- Neocyclotus moricandi
- Neocyclotus prominulus
- Neocyclotus redfieldi
- Neocyclotus stramineus
- Adelopoma brasiliense
- Adelopoma paraguayana Parodiz, 1944
- Gastrocopta iheringi
- Gastrocopta oblonga
- Gastrocopta servilis – subspecies Gastrocopta servilis oblonga
- Gastrocopta solitaria
- Pyramidula compacta Suter, 1900
- Vallonia pulchella
- Pupisoma dioscoricola
- Pupisoma minus Pilsbry, 1920
- Strobilops brasiliana
- Succinea burmeisteri Döring
- Succinea lopesi Lanzieri, 1966
- Succinea manaosensis Pilsbry, 1926
- Succinea meridionalis d’Orbigny, 1837
- Succinea pusilla Pfeiffer, 1849
- Succinea repanda Pfeiffer, 1854
- Oxyloma beckeri Lanzieri, 1966
- Omalonyx brasiliensis
- Omalonyx convexa
- Omalonyx unguis
- Melampus coffeus
- Pedipes mirabilis
- Achatina fulica
- Radiodiscus bolachaensis Fonseca & Thomé, 1995
- Radiodiscus cuprinus Fonseca & Thomé, 2000
- Radiodiscus iheringi
- Radiodiscus patagonicus
- Radiodiscus promatensis Miquel, Ramírez & Thomé, 2004
- Radiodiscus thomei Weyrauch, 1965
- Radiodiscus vazi Fonseca & Thomé, 1995
- Radioconus amoenus
- Radioconus costellifer Hylton-Scott, 1957
- Radioconus goeldii
- Ptychodon amancaezensis
- Ptychodon liciae
- Ptychodon janeirensis
- Ptychodon schuppi
- Rydleya quinquelirata
- Trochogyra gordurasensis
- Trochogyra leptotera Rochebrune & Mabille, 1882
- Trochogyra pleurophora
- Trochogyra superba
- Zilchogyra zulmae Miquel, Ramírez & Thomé, 2004
- Zilchogyra clara
- Zilchogyra deliciosa
- Zilchogyra paulistana
- Lilloiconcha gordurasensis
- Lilloiconcha tucumana
- Helicodiscus thereza Thiele, 1927
- Paralaoma servilis
- Punctum pilsbyi
- Oxychilus cellarius
- Oxychilus nitidus
- Oxychilus sublenticularis
- Zonitoides arboreus
- Zonitoides parana Baker, 1914
- Belocaulus angustipes
- Belocaulus willibaldoi Ohlweiler, Mota & Gomes, 2009
- Phyllocaulis renschi Thomé, 1965
- Phyllocaulis boraceiensis Thomé, 1976
- Phyllocaulis soleiformis
- Phyllocaulis tuberculosus
- Phyllocaulis variegatus
- Sarasinula dubia
- Sarasinula linguaeformis
- Sarasinula marginata
- Sarasinula plebeia
- Vaginulus taunayi Férussac, 1821
- Milax cf. gagates
- Milax valentianus Férussac, 1821
- Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758
- Limacus flavus
- Deroceras laeve
- Pallifera sp.
- Habroconus angueinus – synonym: Habroconus angüinus
- Habroconus goyazensis
- Habroconus martinezi
- Habroconus mayi
- Habroconus semenline Moricand, 1846 – synonym: Habroconus semenlini
- Euconulus fulvus
- Guppya sp.
- Cecilioides blandiana
- Cecilioides consobrina
- Cecilioides gundlachi
- Discus alternatus
- Corona duckei Ihering, 1915
- Corona incisa
- Corona loroisiana
- Corona machadoensis Strebel, 1909
- Corona perversa
- Corona regalis
- Corona regina
- Corona ribeiroi Ihering, 1915
- Orthalicus bensoni
- Orthalicus capax
- Orthalicus mars Pfeiffer, 1861
- Orthalicus phlogerus
- Orthalicus prototypus
- Orthalicus pulchellus
- Orthalicus varius Martens, 1873
- Orthalicus zonatus Strebel, 1909
- Hyperaulax ramagei
- Hyperaulax ridleyi
- Anctus angiostomus
- Anctus laminiferus
- Cyclodontina branneri
- Cyclodontina ciarana
- Cyclodontina costulata
- Cyclodontina exesa
- Cyclodontina fidaensis
- Cyclodontina fusiformis
- Cyclodontina guarani
- Cyclodontina iheringi
- Cyclodontina inflata
- Cyclodontina labrosa
- Cyclodontina longula
- Cyclodontina punctatissima
- Cyclodontina rhodinostoma
- Cyclodontina salobrensis Solem, 1956
- Cyclodontina scrabella
- Cyclodontina squarrosus
- Cyclodontina tudiculata
- Bahiensis albofilosus
- Bahiensis bahiensis
- Bahiensis janeirensis
- Bahiensis miliolus
- Bahiensis occultus
- Bahiensis reevei
- Bahiensis ringens
- Moricandia angulata
- Moricandia auriscervina
- Moricandia bouvieri
- Moricandia dubiosa
- Moricandia nasuta
- Moricandia toleratus
- Moricandia willi
- Spixia hilairii
- Spixia paraguayana
- Spixia striata
- Plagiodontes trayrae
- Clessinia costata
- Clessinia neglecta
- Clessinia oblita
- Odontostomus dautzenbergianus Pilsbry, 1898
- Odontostomus degeneratus Pilsbry, 1899
- Odontostomus fasciatus
- Odontostomus gargantuus
- Odontostomus gemellatus Ancey, 1901
- Odontostomus grayanus
- Odontostomus königswaldi
- Odontostomus leucotremus
- Odontostomus odontostomus
- Odontostomus paulistus Pilsbry & Ihering, 1898
- Odontostomus sexdentatus
- Odontostomus simplex
- Odontostomus squarrosus Ancey, 1904
- Odontostomus thielei
- Tomigerus clausus Spix, 1827
- Tomigerus corrugatus Ihering, 1905
- Tomigerus esamianus Salgado & Coelho, 1990
- Tomigerus laevis Ihering, 1905
- Tomigerus matthewsi Salgado & Leme, 1991
- Tomigerus pilsbryi Baker, 1914
- Tomigerus rochai Ihering, 1905
- Digerus gibberulus, synonym: Tomigerus gibberulus – extinct