List of supernova remnants
This is a list of observed supernova remnants in the Milky Way, as well as galaxies nearby enough to resolve individual nebulae, such as the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds and the Andromeda Galaxy.
Supernova remnants typically only survive for a few tens of thousands of years, making all known SNRs fairly young compared to many other astronomical objects.
Image | Name | Right ascension | Declination | First visible from Earth | Peak magnitude | Distance | Type | Remnant |
Sagittarius A East | 100,000−35,000 years ago | ? | 26,000 | tidal disruption | ? | |||
Simeis 147 or Spaghetti Nebula | ~40,000 years ago | 6.5 | 3,000 | ? | neutron star PSR J0538+2817 | |||
IC 443 also known as jellyfish nebulae | ~30,000 years ago | ? | 3,000 | II | neutron star CXOU J061705.3+222127 | |||
W50 or Manatee Nebula | ~20,000 years ago | ? | 18,000 | ? | black hole/neutron star SS 433 | |||
W44 | 20,000-16,000 years ago | ? | 10,400 | ? | neutron star PSR B1853+01 | |||
Vela SNR | 10,300−9,000 BCE | 12 | 815±98 | II | neutron star Vela Pulsar | |||
Kesteven 79 | 8600–7000 BCE | ? | 23,000 | ? | neutron star PSR J1852+0040 | |||
| Cygnus Loop, including Veil Nebula | 6,000−3,000 BCE | 7 | 1,470 | ? | possible neutron star 2XMM J204920.2+290106 | ||
3C 58 | ~4,000 BCE | −1? | 8,000 | ? | neutron star 3C 58 | |||
LMC N49 | ~3,000 BCE | ? | 160,000 | ? | neutron star PSR B0525-66 | |||
G299.2-2.9 | ~2,500 BCE | ? | 16,000 | Ias | none | |||
Puppis A | ~1,700 BCE | ? | 7,000 | ? | neutron star RX J0822−4300 | |||
G332.4+00.1 | ~1,000 BCE | ? | 16,800 | ? | neutron star PSR J1614-5048 | |||
G54.1+0.3 | ~900 BCE | ? | 22,000 | ? | neutron star PSR J1930+1852 | |||
G292.0+01.8 | ~800-400 BCE | ? | 17,600 | ? | neutron star PSR J1124-5916 | |||
Kesteven 75 | 1st millennium BCE | ? | 18,900 | ? | neutron star PSR J1846-0258 | |||
G306.3-0.9 | ~400 BCE | ? | 26,000 | Ia | none | |||
RCW 103 | 1st century | ? | 10,000 | II | neutron star 1E 161348-5055 | |||
SN 185 | ? | 8,200 | Ia | none | ||||
CTB 37B | ~500 CE | ? | 43,000 | ? | neutron star CXOU J171405.7-381031 | |||
E0102 | 1st millennium | ? | 190,000 | ? | neutron star | |||
SNR 0540-69.3 | 350-1250 CE | ? | 160,000 | ? | neutron star PSR J0540−6919 | |||
W49B | About 1000 CE | ? | 26,000 | Ib or Ic | unidentified black hole | |||
SN 1006 | −7.5 | 7,200 | Ia | none | ||||
G350.1-0.3 | 1000-1100 | ? | 15,000 | ? | neutron star XMMU J172054.5-372652 | |||
SN 1054 or M1 or Crab Nebula | −6 | 6,300 | II | neutron star Crab Pulsar | ||||
RX J0852.0-4622 or Vela Junior | circa 1250 | ? | 700 | ? | neutron star CXOU J085201.4–461753 | |||
SGR 1806-20 | 1050-1650 | ? | 42,000 | ? | neutron star SGR 1806-20 | |||
SN 1572 or Tycho's Nova | −4 | 7,500 | Ia | none | ||||
SN 1604 or Kepler's Nova | −2.5 | 20,000 | Ia | none | ||||
Cassiopeia A | circa 1667 | 6 | 10,000 | IIb | neutron star CXOU J232327.8+584842 | |||
SN 1885A or S Andromedae | 6 | 2,500,000 | I pec | none | ||||
G1.9+0.3 | circa 1898 | ? | 25,000 | Ia | none | |||
SN 1987A | 3 | 168,000 | II-P | neutron star |