List of tribes and states in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine
The following is a list of tribes who lived on the territories of contemporary Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine. The tribes were later replaced or consolidated by Slavs, starting with the formation of Kievan Rus', including the semi-autonomous principalities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, that existed in the first half of the second millennium. The area was later expanded to become the Tsardom of Russia, followed by the Russian Empire, which became part of the Soviet Union.Proto-Slavic people
See Proto-Slavic language
Clan cultures of the Stone Age and Bronze Age, up to the Late Antiquity period of the tribal societies that were replaced or incorporated into the Early Slavs.
- Bükk culture
- Bug-Dniester culture
- Catacomb culture
- Cernavodă culture
- Cucuteni-Trypillian culture
- Corded Ware culture
- Dnieper-Donets culture
- Globular Amphora culture
- Khvalynsk culture
- Korchak culture
- Lipiţa culture
- Lusatian culture
- Mariupol culture
- Middle Dnieper culture
- Pomeranian culture
- Przeworsk culture
- Samara culture
- Srubna culture
- Sredny Stog culture
- Trzciniec culture
- Usatovo culture
- Venethi
- Yamna culture
Antiquity
See Early Slavs, Slavic peoples and Balto-Slavic languages
The Slavs were a diverse group of tribal societies in the Iron Age and Migration Age Europe whose tribal organizations created the foundations for today's Slavic nations.
- Antes people
- Chernoles culture
- Chernyakhov culture
- Penkovka culture
- Kashubians
- Kiev culture
- Krivichs
- Ilmen Slavs
- Lechites
- Milograd culture
- Obotrites
- Polabian Slavs
- Sclaveni or Sclaviniae
- Veleti
See Slavicisation, Slavic peoples, East Slavs, West Slavs, South Slavs
- Arsania
- Kuyaba
- Dregovichs
- Drevlyans
- Dulebes
- Krivichs
- Polans
- Radimichs
- Severians
- Tivertsi
- Ulichs
- Vyatichs
- White Croats
- Rus' Khaganate
- Novgorod Rus'
- Kievan Rus'
- Principality of Kiev
- Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
- *Principality of Halych
- **Principality of Terebovlia
- *Principality of Volhynia
- Principality of Rostov-Suzdal
- *Principality of Rostov
- **Principality of Uglich
- *Principality of Yaroslavl
- Novgorod Republic
- *Pskov Republic
- Principality of Smolensk
- *Principality of Toropets
- Principality of Polotsk
- *Principality of Drutsk
- *Principality of Vitebsk
- *Principality of Grodno
- *Principality of Koknese
- *Principality of Jersika
- *Principality of Minsk
- Principality of Pereyaslavl
- Principality of Turov and Pinsk
- Principality of Chernigov
- *Principality of Vshchizh
- *Principality of Kizelsk
- Principality of Novgorod-Seversk
- *Principality of Putyvl
- *Principality of Rylsk
- *Principality of Kursk
- Principality of Ryazan
- *Principality of Murom
- *Principality of Pronsk
- *Principality of Kolomna
- Principality of Peremyshl
- Principality of Tmutarakan
From the Mongol invasion of Rus' to the Battle of Kulikovo
- Grand Duchy of Kiev
- Grand Duchy of Galicia–Volhynia
- Grand Duchy of Vladimir-Suzdal
- *Principality of Vladimir
- *Principality of Beloozero
- *Principality of Tver
- *Principality of Moscow
- *Principality of Suzdal—Nizhny Novgorod
- Grand Duchy of Chernigov
- Novgorod Republic
- *Principality of Great Perm
- Pskov Republic
- Principality of Smolensk
- *Principality of Toropets
- Principality of Polotsk
- *Principality of Grodno
- *Principality of Vitebsk
- *Principality of Minsk
- Principality of Turov and Pinsk
- Principality of Ryazan
- Principality of Novgorod-Seversk
- *Principality of Trubetsk
- Principality of Rostov
- Principality of Yaroslavl
- Principality of Pereyaslavl
The Rise of Muscovy (1380–1480)
After the Battle of Kulikovo
- Grand Duchy of Moscow
- Principality of Tarusa
- Principality of Murom
- Principality of Suzdal—Nizhny Novgorod
- *Principality of Suzdal
- Principality of Yaroslavl
- Principality of Rostov
- Novgorod Republic
- Principality of Great Perm
- Grand Duchy of Tver
- Grand Duchy of Ryazan
- Pskov Republic
- Principality of Beloozero
- Principality of Trubetsk
- Principality of Smolensk
- Principality of Starodub
- Grand Duchy of Chernigov
- Principality of Novosil
- *Principality of Vorotynsk
- *Principality of Belyov
- Principality of Mosalsk
- Principality of Mezetsk
The Grand Duchy, The Tsardom and The Empire (since 1480)
After the Great stand on the Ugra river
Grand Duchy of Moscow
- Grand Duchy of Tver
- Principality of Beloozero
- Principality of Mosalsk
- Principality of Mezetsk
- Principality of Great Perm
- Pskov Republic
- Grand Duchy of Ryazan
- Principality of Trubetsk
former Golden Horde countries
- Kazan Khanate
- Astrakhan Khanate
- Khanate of Sibir
- Nogai Horde
- Qasim Khanate
- Crimean Khanate
- Kazakh Khanate
- Emirate of Bukhara
- Khanate of Khiva
- Khanate of Kokand
- Grand Duchy of Lithuania
After the February Revolution:
After the Cold War:
- Russian Federation
- Ukraine
- Republic of Belarus