List of volcanoes in Chile
This is a list of volcanoes in Chile. The Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program lists 105 volcanoes in Chile that have been active during the Holocene. SERNAGEOMIN lists 90 active volcanoes in Chile.
The Pacific islands of Chile are of volcanic origin. They have been formed from magma coming from three distinct hotspots, Easter, Juan Fernández and San Felix hotspots. The westernmost part of the ridges formed by these hotspots contain the most recently active volcanoes.
Some volcanoes or groups of volcanoes are under surveillance of OVDAS because of their critical activity or proximity to big cities.
This list does not include Chilean claims in the Antarctic.
Name | Landform type | Elevation | Last eruption | Coordinates | Other names | OVDAS surveillance |
Tacora | stratovolcano | 5,980 | Upper-Pleistocene | |||
Carrizalillo | Caldera | Cretaceous-Paleogene | ||||
Potrerillos | Caldera | Cretaceous-Paleogene | ||||
Lexone | Lava dome | 5,340 | Holocene | - | ||
Choquelimpie | Stratovolcano | Miocene | - | |||
Lauca | Stratovolcano | 5,140 | Pliocene | - | ||
Caldera Lauca | Caldera | Miocene | - | |||
El Rojo Norte | Cinder cone | Pliocene | - | |||
Cerro Napa | Stratovolcano | Pleistocene | - | |||
El Rojo Sur | Cinder cone | Pliocene | - | |||
Porunita | Cinder cone | 3.5 million years ago | - | |||
Pabellón de Inca | Stratovolcano | - | ||||
Cerro Cebollar | 5,716 | A few million years | ||||
Cerro Chela | Stratovolcano | 5,644 | Pliocene | - | ||
Cerro de las Cuevas | Stratovolcano | 5,294 | 3.15±0.15 million years ago | - | ||
Cerro Chanka | Lava dome | Pleistocene | - | |||
Cerros Bravos-Barros Negros | Volcanic complex | 26-22 million years ago | ||||
Chillahuita | Lava dome | |||||
Cerro Chela | Stratovolcano | 5,644 | Pliocene | - | ||
Chusmiza | Stratovolcano | Miocene | - | |||
Taapaca | stratovolcano | 5,860 | 320 BC ± 50 years | |||
Corral de Coquena | maar, spatter rampart | 4,572 | Pliocene | |||
Cerro Alconcha | stratovolcano | more than 9.3 million years ago | ||||
Apacheta-Aguilucho volcanic complex | Two volcanoes | 5,581 | 50,000 years ago | |||
Parinacota | stratovolcano | 6,348 | Holocene | |||
Acotango | stratovolcano | 6,052 | Holocene | |||
Wallatiri | stratovolcano | 6,071 | 1960 | |||
Arintika | stratovolcano | 5,597 | Holocene | |||
Isluga | stratovolcano | 5,550 | 1913 | |||
Puchuldiza | 4,500 | Pleistocene | ||||
Cerro Pina | 4,037 | Holocene | ||||
Tatajachura | stratovolcano | 5,240 | 6 ± 1.3 million years ago | |||
Iru Phutunqu | stratovolcano | 5,163 | 1995 | |||
Millunu | stratovolcano | Miocene | ||||
Guaichane-Mamuta | Volcanic complex | 4,684 | Miocene | |||
Cerro Ascotan | stratovolcano | 5,500 | 1995 | |||
Unnamed | 4,800 | Holocene | ||||
Olca-Paruma | stratovolcano | 5,407 | 1867 | |||
Aucanquilcha | stratovolcano | 6,176 | Holocene | |||
Ollagüe | stratovolcano | 5,868 | ||||
Cerro del Azufre | stratovolcano | 5,846 | Holocene | |||
San Pedro | stratovolcano | 6,145 | 1960 | |||
Paniri | stratovolcano | 5,946 | ||||
Cerro del León | stratovolcano | 5,760 | ||||
Linzor | stratovolcano | 5,680 | ||||
Cerro Toconce | 5,435 | Holocene | ||||
Cerro Deslinde | 5,606 | |||||
El Volcán | 5,100 | |||||
El Tatio | 4,280 | Pleistocene | ||||
Tocorpuri | stratovolcano | 5,018 | ||||
Putana | stratovolcano | 5,890 | 1810 ± 10 years | |||
Chaxas | lava dome | 1.09±0.56 mya | ||||
Sairecabur | stratovolcano | 5,971 | Holocene | |||
Licancabur | stratovolcano | 5,916 | Holocene | |||
Guayaques | Lava domes | 5,598 | Holocene | |||
Purico Complex | Pyroclastic shield, Volcanic complex | 5,703 | Holocene | |||
Alitar | Stratovolcano | 5,346 | Holocene | |||
Acamarachi | stratovolcano | 6,046 | Pili | |||
Colachi | stratovolcano | 5,631 | Holocene | |||
Laguna Verde | stratovolcano | 5,412 | Holocene? | |||
Cerro Overo | maar | 4,555 | Holocene | - | ||
Tumisa | Lava domes | 5,658 | 500,000 years ago | - | ||
Aguas Calientes | stratovolcano | 5,924 | ||||
Lascar | stratovolcano | 5,592 | 2013 | |||
Chiliques | stratovolcano | 5,778 | Unknown | |||
Cordón de Puntas Negras | stratovolcano | 5,852 | Holocene | |||
Miñiques | stratovolcano | 5,910 | ||||
Cerro Tujle | 3,550 | Holocene | ||||
El Laco | Volcanic group | 5,325 or 5,472 | Pleistocene | |||
Cordón Chalviri | stratovolcano | 5,623 | Holocene | |||
Caichinque | stratovolcano | 4,450 | ||||
Tilocalar | stratovolcano | 3,116 | ||||
Pular | stratovolcano | 6,233 | Unknown | |||
El Negrillar | pyroclastic cone | 3,500 | See also Negrillar de Ensenada at the Osorno | |||
La Negrillar | pyroclastic cone | 4,109 | See also Negrillar de Ensenada at the Osorno | |||
Socompa | stratovolcano | 6,051 | 5250 BC | |||
Llullaillaco | stratovolcano | 6,739 | 1877 | |||
Volcan de la Pena | stratovolcano | 5,247 | 12 million years ago | |||
Cerro Escorial | stratovolcano | 5,447 | Holocene | |||
Lastarria | stratovolcano | 5,697 | Holocene | |||
Chaco | volcano | 5,045 or 5,145 | Miocene | |||
Cordón del Azufre | stratovolcano | 5,463 | Holocene | |||
Cerro Bayo | complex volcano | 5,401 | Holocene | |||
Dos Crateres | Twin volcano | 7.9±0.5 Ma | ||||
Sierra de Gorbea | Lava field | 4.7±0.5 Ma and 5.2±0.5 Ma | ||||
Juan de la Vega | maar | |||||
Chato Aislado | Caldera and lava dome | 1.2 Ma | ||||
Dos Puntas | Volcano | 2 Ma | ||||
Leon Muerto | 4799 | 19,900,000 ± 800,000 years ago | ||||
Salar Grande | Caldera | Miocene | ||||
Doña Ines | Stratovolcano | 5075 | Miocene | |||
Los Colorados | Caldera | Miocene | ||||
El Salvador | Paleocene-Eocene | |||||
San Felix | Shield volcano | 183 | Holocene | |||
Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas | stratovolcano | 6,127 | ||||
Wheelwright caldera | caldera | Pliocene | ||||
Falso Azufre | stratovolcano | 5,890 | Holocene | |||
Pukao | submarine volcano | |||||
Ojos de Maricunga | stratovolcano and caldera | 4,985 | middle Miocene | |||
Incahuasi | stratovolcano and caldera | 6,621 | ||||
El Solo | stratovolcano | 6,190 | ||||
Pastillito | volcanic chain | 4,883 | Middle Miocene | |||
Ojos del Salado | stratovolcano | 6,891 | 700 AD ± 300 | |||
Poike, Easter Island | shield volcano | 370 | >1Ma | |||
Porquesa | Lava dome | 4,600 | Pliocene/Pleistocene | - | ||
Rano Kau, Easter Island | crater lake | 250 | >1Ma | |||
Terevaka, Easter Island | shield volcano | 507 | >1Ma | |||
Moai | submarine volcano | |||||
Copiapó | stratovolcano | 6,052 | ||||
Jorquera | caldera | |||||
Tupungato | stratovolcano | 6,570 | 0.8 million years ago | |||
Tupungatito | stratovolcano | 6,000 | 1987 | |||
Unnamed | submarine volcano | -642 | ||||
Robinson Crusoe | Shield volcano | 922 | 1835 | |||
Alexander Selkirk Island | volcanic island | 1,329 | <1Ma | |||
San José | stratovolcano | 5,856 | 1960 | |||
Maipo | stratovolcano | 5,264 | 1912 | |||
Palomo | stratovolcano | 4,860 | Holocene | |||
Tinguiririca | stratovolcano | 4,280 | 1917 | |||
Planchón-Peteroa | stratovolcano | 4,107 | 2010 | |||
Mondaca | Lava dome | 2,048 | Holocene | |||
Descabezado Chico | Cone of Calabozos | |||||
Calabozos | caldera | 3,508 | Holocene | |||
Cerro Azul | stratovolcano | 3,788 | 1967 | Los Hornitos, Quipazu, Descabezado Grande | ||
Descabezado Grande | stratovolcano | 3,953 | 1933 | Cerro Azul, Quipazu, Hornitos | ||
San Pedro de Tatara | 3,621 | Holocene | San Pedro-Pellado | |||
Laguna del Maule | caldera | 3,092 | Holocene | |||
Longaví | stratovolcano | 3242 | Holocene | |||
Lomas Blancas | 2,268 | Holocene | ||||
Resago | Cinder cone | 1,550 | Holocene | |||
Nevados de Chillán | stratovolcano | 3,212 | 2003 | |||
Antuco | stratovolcano | 2,979 | 1869 | |||
Copahue | stratovolcano | 2,965 | 2012 | |||
Callaqui | stratovolcano | 3,164 | 1980 | |||
Laguna Mariñaqui | Cinder cones | 2,143 | ||||
Tolhuaca | stratovolcano | 2,806 | Holocene | Tolguaca, see also Lonquimay. | ||
Sierra Nevada | stratovolcano | 2,554 | Holocene | |||
Cerro Chapulul | 2,143 | Holocene | ||||
Lonquimay | stratovolcano | 2,865 | 1990 | See also Tolhuaca or Tolguaca | ||
Llaima | stratovolcano | 3,125 | 2009 | |||
Sollipulli | caldera | 2,282 | 1240 AD ± 50 | |||
Caburgua-Huelemolle | stratovolcano | 995 | Holocene | |||
Cerro Redondo | 1,496 | Cone of Sollipulli, Cone of Caburgua-Huelemolle | ||||
Villarrica | stratovolcano | 2,847 | 2015 | |||
Quetrupillán | stratovolcano | 2,360 | 1872 | |||
Lanín | stratovolcano | 3,747 | 560 AD ±150 | |||
Quinchilca | caldera | Pleistocene | ||||
Mocho-Choshuenco | stratovolcano | 2,422 | 1864 | |||
Carrán-Los Venados | pyroclastic cones, maars | 1,114 | 1979 | |||
Mencheca | 1,840 | Holocene | Stratovolcano of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle | |||
Puyehue-Cordón Caulle | stratovolcano | 2,236 | 2011 | |||
Antillanca-Casablanca | pyroclastic cones, stratovolcano | 1,990 | Holocene | |||
Puntiagudo-Cordón Cenizos | pyroclastic cones | 2,493 | 1930 | |||
Osorno | stratovolcano | 2,652 | 1869 | |||
Cayutué-La Viguería | Pyroclastic cone | 506 | Holocene | |||
Calbuco | stratovolcano | 2,003 | 2015 | |||
Cuernos del Diablo | stratovolcano | |||||
Yate | stratovolcano | 2,187 | Holocene | See also Hornopirén. | ||
Hornopirén | stratovolcano | 1,572 | Holocene | See also Yate | ||
Apagado | pyroclastic cone | 1,210 | ||||
Huequi | stratovolcano | 1,318 | 1920 | |||
Michinmahuida | stratovolcano | 2,404 | 1835 | Minchinmávida | ||
Chaitén | lava dome | 1,122 | 2011 | |||
Corcovado | stratovolcano | 2,300 | 1835 | See also Yanteles. | ||
Yanteles | stratovolcano | 2,050 | 6650 BC | See also Corcovado. | ||
Palena Volcanic Group | Cinder cone | Holocene | ||||
Melimoyu | stratovolcano | 2,400 | 200 AD ± 75 | |||
Puyuhuapi | Cinder cone | 255 | Holocene | |||
Mentolat | stratovolcano | 1,660 | Holocene | |||
Cay | stratovolcano | 2,200 | ||||
Maca | stratovolcano | 2,960 | Holocene | |||
Mount Hudson | stratovolcano | 1,905 | 1991 | |||
Río Murta | pyroclastic cone | |||||
Arenales | stratovolcano | 3,437 | 1979 | |||
Lautaro | stratovolcano | 3,345 | 1979 | |||
Viedma | Subglacial volcano | 1,500 | 1988 | |||
Aguilera | stratovolcano | 2,546 | 1650 BC | |||
Reclus | stratovolcano | 1,000 | 1908 AD ± 1 | |||
Pali-Aike | volcanic field | 5550 BC ± 1000 | ||||
Burney | stratovolcano | 1,495 | 1910 | |||
Fueguino | lava domes | 150 | 1820 |