The Little Red School House and Elisabeth Irwin High School, also referred to as LREI, is a school in Manhattan, New York City. It was founded by Elisabeth Irwin in 1921 as the Little Red School House, and is regarded as the city's first progressive school. Created as a joint public-private educational experiment, the school tested principles of progressive education that had been advocated since the turn of the 20th century by John Dewey. The founders postulated that the lessons of progressive education could be applied successfully in the crowded, ethnically diverse public schools of the nation's largest city.
History
In 1932, after the onset of the Great Depression caused the Public Education Association to withdraw the funding that had allowed the school to exist within the New York City public school system, William O'Shea, the superintendent of schools - who had previously tried to close down the program because of its progressive ideas - announced that the school would be eliminated because of a budgetary crisis. Parents raised sufficient funds to pay for salaries, but O'Shea refused to accept the money, and the school was forced to turn to private funding. It moved to a building on Bleecker Street provided at no cost by the First Presbyterian Church and began a new life as an independent school. The Little Red School House consists of a lower school, a middle school, and a high school. In the 1940s the Little Red School House's high-school students decided they wanted their school to be named after its founder, Elisabeth Irwin, making the full title of the institution The Little Red School House and Elisabeth Irwin High School.
Buildings
The Little Red School House and Elisabeth Irwin High School occupy two separate buildings, with a third space housing athletic facilities. The middle-and-lower-school building is located at 272 Avenue of the Americas at Bleecker Street, while Elisabeth Irwin High School is at 40 Charlton Street between Sixth Avenue and Varick Street. In June 2008, LREI announced the acquisition of additional space with the purchase of 42 Charlton Street, directly next door. The new townhouse was to be renovated and connected to the existing building. A separate building, the Thompson Street Gym, houses facilities for physical education and athletics. In November 2018, the school announced that it had purchased 15 Van Dam Street, directly behind the Charlton Street campus. The building contains the Soho Playhouse, and formerly housed the Huron Club, a social club frequented by members of the Democratic Party.
LREI's sports teams include soccer, volleyball, cross-country track, basketball, spring track, tennis, softball, baseball, golf, swimming. The school and team colors are red and white.
Directors and leaders
Directors
Elisabeth Irwin
Randolph B. Smith
F. Coit Johnson II
Andrew McLaren
Philip Kassen
Current staff
Director: Philip Kassen
Director of Learning & Innovation: Mark Silberberg
High School Principal: Allison Isabell and Margaret Paul
Middle School Principal: Ana Fox Chaney
Lower School Principal: Elena Jaime
Notable alumni
Elliott Abrams, diplomat, lawyer, political scientist
Peter Berg, actor, film director, producer, writer