Loughgall


Loughgall is a small village, townland and civil parish in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is in the historic baronies of Armagh and Oneilland West. It had a population of 282 people in the 2011 Census.
Loughgall was named after a small nearby loch. The village is at the heart of the apple-growing industry and is surrounded by orchards. Along the village's main street is a large set of gates leading to Loughgall Manor. An imposing building, the Manor was once the home of the Cope family who arrived as part of the Plantation of Ulster in the 17th century.

History

In 1795, rival sectarian gangs, the Catholic Defenders and Protestant Peep-o'-Day Boys fought a bloody skirmish called the Battle of the Diamond, that left around 30 people dead. The Orange Order was founded in Dan Winter's House, Loughgall following these events.

The Troubles

For more information see The Troubles in Loughgall, which includes a list of incidents in Loughgall during the Troubles that resulted in two or more fatalities.
On 8 May 1987, eight members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army launched a bomb and gun attack on the village's Royal Ulster Constabulary station but were intercepted by a Special Air Service unit of twenty-four who were aware of the planned attack. The British Army shot dead all of the IRA attackers; a passing civilian was also killed in the exchange of fire and another civilian injured. The incident is known as the Loughgall ambush.

Places of interest

Loughgall Country Park is set in a 188 hectare estate of open farmland & orchards and includes an 18-hole golf course and coarse fishery.
The NI Horticulture and Plant Breeding Station is set in the Loughgall Manor Estate, surrounded by mature woodlands and overlooking the Lough Gall. The estate was established in the late 17th century by Sir Anthony Cope of Hanwell, Oxfordshire and became the Cope family home for 350 years. In 1947 the estate was purchased from Major-General G.W.R. Templer, a descendant of the original owner, by the Ministry of Agriculture.

Sport

It is home to Loughgall Football Club, which plays in the IFA Championship.

Education

The civil parish contains the villages of Annaghmore, Charlemont and Loughgall.
The civil parish contains the following townlands: