Lucien March


Lucien March was a French demographer, statistician, and engineer.
In 1878 Lucien March enrolled in l'École polytechnique and after graduation in 1880 served in the corps of naval artillery. He was the director of the Statistique générale de la France from 1896 to 1920. In 1896, he introduced Hollerith punched card tabulating machines into France and later invented an improved machine, the "classifier-counter-printer", which was used until the 1940s. He also arranged a sorting process using the workplace addresses of the people counted in the French population census to generate valuable economic data and labor statistics.
He was an Invited Speaker of the ICM in 1908 at Rome, in 1924 at Toronto, and in 1928 at Bologna.
In 1912, upon his return from an international congress on eugenics, held in London, March helped to found a French eugenics society, which published in 1922 Eugénique et Sélection, a collection of essays on eugenics. In the 1920s he played an important role in the International Federation of Eugenics Organizations.

Selected publications