Lupara bianca


Lupara bianca is a journalistic term to indicate a Mafia slaying done in such a way that the victim's body is never found.
Typical ways to carry out a lupara bianca include burying a victim in the open countryside or in remote places in which it would be difficult to find it, or burying the victim in the concrete found in construction sites, or dissolving the body in acid and throwing the remains in the sea: this latter method was widely used by the Corleonesi faction during the Second Mafia War. Other methods included dissolving a body in a wet lye pit, feeding remains to hogs, or pitching the victim into a steel mill's molten metal. The lupara bianca prevents the family of the victim from holding a proper funeral in absence of a body, and it also destroys evidence that might point to the killers' identities. The term comes from the lupara, a weapon typically associated with the Sicilian Mafia.

Real-life incidents

It is speculated Hamilton, Ontario, bootlegger Rocco Perri was murdered by being fitted with cement shoes and thrown into Hamilton Harbour when he disappeared on April 23, 1944.
Italian investigative journalist Mauro De Mauro was kidnapped on the evening of 16 September 1970, while coming back home from work, in the via delle Magnolie in Palermo. Thousands of police and carabinieri with helicopters and dogs combed Sicily in vain in search of the reporter. De Mauro's body has never been found.
On 11 September 1982, Sicilian Mafia member Tommaso Buscetta's two sons, Benedetto and Antonio, from his first wife, disappeared, never to be found again, which later prompted his collaboration with Italian authorities.
Sicilian Mafia member Santino Di Matteo's son Giuseppe's body was dissolved in acid in 1996, after 779 days of being held hostage.