M. William Howard Jr. Moses William Howard Jr. is an American cleric, former college president, community and business leader. He is known for his involvement in ecumenical organizations domestically and internationally and in international affairs , especially within the Middle East and Southern Africa . He is the son of the late Laura Turner Howard and the late Moses William Howard Sr. He attended public schools in Americus before enrolling in Morehouse College , where he graduated in 1968. He earned a Master of Divinity degree at Princeton Theological Seminary in 1972. His worldview was shaped initially in response to the racial segregation he experienced in his hometown, where he participated in voter registration drives in the early 1960s.Career After Princeton, Howard joined the national staff of the Reformed Church in America in 1972, where he remained until assuming the presidency of New York Theological Seminary in 1992. During his tenure at the RCA, he served as an Advisor the 5th Assembly of the World Council of Churches in Nairobi, Kenya and as Moderator of the WCC's Programme to Combat Racism . In 1978, he was elected the youngest president of the National Council of Churches , and in that capacity, at Christmas in 1979, he journeyed with Bishop Thomas Gumbleton , auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Detroit , and the Reverend William Sloane Coffin , Senior Minister of The Riverside Church , to conduct Christmas services for the U.S. personnel being held hostage Iran. In 1984, he travelled to Syria as Chair of an ecumenical delegation that accompanied the Reverend Jesse Jackson to obtain the release of U. S. Naval Officer Robert O. Goodman. During his tenure at NYTS, the Seminary inaugurated two academic partnerships with area graduate schools in social work and urban studies, doubled its endowment, and won the Arthur Vining Davis Foundations Award for Excellence. Howard was a member of the Council on Foreign Relationsfor over 20 years, holds an elected position on the board of directors of New Jersey Resources , and was Chair of the Rutgers University Board of Governors until 2010. He served as a trustee of the National Urban League from 1981 to 1988 and of the Children's Defense Fund from 1980 to 1985. In 2007, he chaired the New Jersey Death Penalty Study Commission , which led to the abolition of the death penalty in that State. Howard was pastor of Bethany Baptist Church in Newark from 2000 to 2015. Howard was ordained in 1974 by the American Baptist Churches USA . He holds honorary degrees from Morehouse College, Miles College , Central College , Bloomfield College . Rutgers University, and Essex County College , and several keys to cities. Since 2016, he has worked with for-profit and not-for-profit organizations on issues of governance, management and leadership. In 2020, Black, Not Dutch was published by African World Press. This is Dr. Howard's account of how the Reformed Church in America responded to the Black Manifesto and its demand for reparations to African Americans for slavery and subsequent oppression.International engagements For most of the 1970s and 1980s, Howard played a role in the movement for freedom from colonialism and white minority rule in Southern Africa, particularly in the former Portuguese colonies, Zimbabwe , Namibia , and South Africa . From 1975 until 1990, the year of Nelson Mandela's release from prison, Howard was denied visas to enter the Republic of South Africa by the apartheid government. During this period, he chaired the Board of the American Committee on Africa ; he presided at the United Nations-sponsored North American Regional Conference for Action Against Apartheid in 1984 and at the 1981 United Nations Seminar on Bank Loans to South Africa in Zurich, Switzerland. In 1985, he stood with New Jersey Governor Thomas Kean when he signed a bill divesting State holdings of some $2 billion from companies doing business in South Africa. With Henry F. Henderson, a New Jersey businessman and Commissioner of the Port Authority of NY/NJ, Howard founded Management Futures, an initiative that provided internships to black South Africans in fields from which they had been excluded under the Job Reservations Act . Howard led the first post-revolution, American church delegation to the Christian Council of Cuba in 1977 and the first such delegation to the churches of the People's Republic of China after the Cultural Revolution . He was the special guest of the Women's Protestant Federation of Germany on the 40th observance of the fall of the Third Reich in 1985 and addressed the 4th Assembly of the All Africa Conference of Churches in Kenya in 1981.Personal life Howard married Barbara J. Wright in 1970. They are the parents of Matthew Weldon Howard, Adam Turner Howard, and Maisha Wright Howard.Jazz aficionado A jazz enthusiast and collector, Howard has a particular interest in the intersection of spirituals, blues, and jazz. While pastor at Bethany, he inspired the start of a jazz vespers, which included jazz musicians in worship.Selected awards Toussaint L'Ouverture Freedom Award, Haitian Community, 1980 Distinguished Alumnus Award, Princeton Theological Seminary, 1982 New Jersey Citizen Action Award "International Human Rights Activist", 1985 Outstanding Achievement Award, New York City , NAACP , 1993 The Bennie Award for Achievement, from Morehouse College, 2008 Several honorary degrees and keys to cities have been awarded
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