Madhyamakāvatāra Madhyamakāvatāra is a text by Candrakīrti on the Mādhyamaka school of Buddhist philosophy . It is a commentary on the meaning of Nagarjuna's Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and the Ten Stages Sutra . As such, within the Tibetan Buddhist canon this text is classified as commentarial literature.The text The Madhyamakāvatāra relates the Mādhyamaka doctrine of śūnyatā to the "spiritual discipline" of a bodhisattva . The Madhyamakāvatāra contains eleven chapters, where each addresses one of the ten pāramitās or "perfections" fulfilled by bodhisattvas as they traverse the 'ten stages' to buddhahood , which is the final chapter.Commentarial literature Jamgon Ju Mipham Gyatso wrote a commentary on the Madhyamakavatara entitled: dbu ma la 'jug pa'i 'grel pa zla ba'i zhal lung dri me shel phreng; the title has been rendered into English by Duckworth as: Immaculate Crystal Rosary and by Padmakara Translations in it is titled The Word of Chandra: The Necklace of Spotless Crystal Khenpo Shenga, dbu ma la 'jug pa'i 'grel mchan legs par bshad pa zla ba'i 'od zer Khenpo Ngawang Palzang, dbu ma 'jug pa'i 'bru 'grel blo gsal dga' ba'i me long Jeffrey Hopkins . Compassion in Tibetan Buddhism . Ithaca: Snow Lion . Rendawa Shonnu Lodro. Commentary on the Entry into the Middle , Lamp which Elucidates Reality , translated by Stotter-Tillman & Acharya Tashi Tsering , Sarnath, Varanasi.English translations Geshe Rabten Stephen Batchelor . Echoes of Voidness , London : Wisdom Publications Huntington, C. W.. The Emptiness of EmptinessUniversity of Hawaii Press Geshe Kelsang Gyatso . Ocean of Nectar: Wisdom and Compassion in Mahayana Buddhism . London: Tharpa Publications , 1995. Padmakara Translation Group . Introduction to the Middle Way . Shambhala Introduction to the Middle Way: Chandrakirti's Madhyamakavatara with commentary by Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche , edited by Alex Trisoglio, Khyentse Foundation, 2003
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