Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest
Malta has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 32 times since its debut in. The contest is broadcast in Malta on the PBS channel, TVM. Malta has yet to win the contest, but is the only non-winning country to have achieved four top three results.
Malta finished last on its first two attempts in and, and had a 16-year absence from the contest between and. Malta's return proved more successful, reaching the top 10 in 12 out of 15 contests from 1991 to 2005, including third-place results for Mary Spiteri and Chiara and second-place results for Ira Losco and Chiara. Since finishing last for the third time in, Malta has struggled to make an impact, with its only top 10 result being Gianluca Bezzina's eighth-place in.
History
Malta first participated at Eurovision in 1971, although the history of National song contests organized in the Maltese islands dates back to 1960 when the first Malta Song Festival took place. Malta has never won the contest, although it has twice finished second and twice finished third. At first, the island state sent songs in its native language, Maltese, but it failed to rank highly, finishing last in its first two attempts in the contest in and and withdrew after the 1975 contest.Malta's return to the contest in 1991, after a 16-year absence, proved to be more successful, with eight consecutive top 10 placings and finishing in the top 10 in 12 out of 15 contests from 1991 to 2005. These results included third-place finishes in for Mary Spiteri and in for Chiara and second-place finishes in 2002 for Ira Losco and in for Chiara, who in became the first performer to represent Malta at three contests, finishing 22nd. Malta's two seconds and two thirds, make it the most successful country not to win the contest.
In the last 12 contests, Malta has only once reached the top 10, when Gianluca Bezzina finished eighth in. Fabrizio Faniello, who had previously finished ninth in, finished last in the final, and since then the country has failed to qualify from the semi-final round seven times, in,,,,, and.
Together with France, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom, Malta is one of the few countries that has not missed a contest since 1991. All of Malta's entries since 1991 have been sung in its other official language, English, which it was one of the few countries allowed to use in the contest between 1977 and 1999, being a former British colony which has had a close relationship with the UK within the contest. The only use of the Maltese language was three lines in the 2000 entry "Desire", performed by Claudette Pace. The Maltese broadcasters of the show are the Public Broadcasting Services. All shows are transmitted live on TVM and Radio Malta. Also, along with Croatia and Sweden it was the only country never to be relegated, under the previous rules of the contest, that wasn't a part of the Big Four.
Selection process
Malta uses a televised national final to select its entry. From its debut in 1971 through 1976, Malta Song Festival, an existing song festival that had been created in 1960 was used to select the entrant, with the winner going to represent the country at the Eurovision Song Contest. Malta did not participate in the contest between 1977 and 1990. Since its return in 1991, national finals under various names were held to select the entry, including Malta Song for Europe, Malta Eurovision Song Contest, and Malta Eurosong. During this time period, the organization of the event was taken over by the Maltese broadcaster Public Broadcasting Services.A typical national final would consist of: the rules for submissions by composers, authors, and singers being published in October, first elimination rounds in December, and semifinalists announced in January. The semifinal was then held in February, followed two days later by a final to choose Malta's representative at the Eurovision. In 2009, a new format of the contest was introduced, the Malta Eurosong contest, with eight semi-finals held over November 2008 to January 2009, with a final of 20 songs competing in February. In 2010 six semi-finals were held over December 2009 and January 2010, and a final was once again held in February 2010. This format was discontinued for the 2019 contest, with PBS instead using X Factor Malta to select the artist.
Contestants
Awards
Marcel Bezençon Awards
Year | Category | Song | Performer | Final | Points | Host city | |
Press Award | "Angel" | Chiara | 2 | 192 | Kiev |
Barbara Dex Award
Year | Performer | Host city | |
Debbie Scerri | Dublin |
Related involvement
Commentators and spokespersons
Year | Commentator | Spokesperson | |
Victor Aquilina | rowspan="2" | ||
Norman Hamilton | - | ||
Charles Saliba | rowspan="2" | ||
Charles Saliba | - | ||
Norman Hamilton | |||
– | |||
Toni Sant | Dominic Micallef | ||
Anna Bonanno | Anna Bonanno | ||
Charles Saliba | Kevin Drake | ||
Charles Arrigo | John Demanuele | ||
Enzo Gusman | Stephanie Farrugia | ||
Charles Saliba | Ruth Amaira | ||
Gino Cauchi | Anna Bonanno | ||
Gino Cauchi | Stephanie Spiteri | ||
Charlo Bonnici | Nirvana Azzopardi | ||
Charlo Bonnici | Valerie Vella | ||
Alfred Borg | Marbeck Spiteri | ||
John Bundy | Yvette Portelli | ||
John Bundy | Sharon Borg | ||
Eileen Montesin | Claire Agius | ||
Eileen Montesin | Valerie Vella | ||
Eileen Montesin | Moira Delia | ||
Antonia Micallef | Mireille Bonello | ||
Eileen Montesin | Moira Delia | ||
Valerie Vella | Pauline Agius | ||
Valerie Vella | Chiara Siracusa | ||
Eileen Montesin | Kelly Schembri | ||
Ronald Briffa and Elaine Saliba | Keith Demicoli | ||
Gordon Bonello and Rodney Gauci | Emma Hickey | ||
Carlo Borg Bonaci | Valentina Rossi | ||
Corazon Mizzi | Julie Zahra | ||
Arthur Caruana | Ben Camille | ||
rowspan="3" | Martha Fenech | ||
Lara Azzopardi | - | ||
Ben Camille | - |