Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland
Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland was an English noblewoman and maid of honor to Elizabeth I. Lady Margaret was born in Exeter, England to Francis Russell, 2nd Earl of Bedford and Margaret St John.
On 24 June 1577 she married George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland the son of Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland and Anne Dacre. Her sister, Anne Russell, Countess of Warwick, was married to Ambrose Dudley, brother of Robert Dudley, the Earl of Leicester, and Anne too was a great literary patron and a close friend to Queen Elizabeth I, attending her on her death bed.
In 1603 she travelled from London with her daughter Lady Anne Clifford and the Countess of Warwick to join others greeting Anne of Denmark and Prince Henry at Dingley on 24 June. Afterwards they rode with Anne Vavasour through Coventry to see Princess Elizabeth at Coombe Abbey.
She was a patron of the poet Emilia Lanier.
In 1593, Lady Margaret Russell founded Beamsley Hospital, an almshouse for local widows.
She was interested in physic and alchemy, and had an alchemical recipe book compiled for her.
She died at Brougham Castle, on 24 May 1616.
The tomb of the Countess is at St Lawrence's Church, Appleby along with that of her daughter, Lady Anne Clifford. Lady Anne Clifford built the Countess Pillar to commemorate her.Children
