Margarine Unie


Naamloze Vennootschap Margarine Unie was a Dutch company formed in 1927 in Rotterdam by the merger of four margarine companies, Antoon Jurgens United, Van den Bergh's, Centra, and Schicht's. Margarine Unie was the dominant producer of margarine in the UK.

History

The company has its origins in Antoon Jurgens United, a company which was founded in 1867 by Antoon Jurgens. The company introduced its manufactured margarine after acquiring the patents and rights to Mège-Mouriès' invention in 1871. In 1908, production at Antoon Jurgens United was 50,000 tons.
In 1908 Antoon Jurgens United formed a profit-sharing arrangement with Van den Bergh's which had been formed by Samuel van den Bergh and which, like Antoon Jurgens United, was based in the town of Oss, Netherlands.
Schicht's was founded by Georg Schicht whose son Johann Schicht was a German Bohemian entrepreneur and owner of a large soap-making plant.
Naamloze Vennootschap Margarine Unie was formed in 1927 in Rotterdam by the merger of four margarine companies, Antoon Jurgens United, Van den Bergh's, Centra, and Schicht's. The merged entity acquired the interests of Van den Bergh's in England and those of Van den Bergh's and Antoon Jurgens United in the Netherlands. The companies were set up in an agreement under which the shareholders benefited as if they had shares in a single company.
Margarine Unie operated until 1930 when it merged with the British company Lever Brothers, to form the multinational Unilever.