Marianne Müller


Marianne Müller, née Hellmuth was a German soprano and actress.

Life

Born in Mainz, Müller was the daughter of a singer and voice teacher Franziska Hellmuth and Mainz court musician, Johann Friedrich Hellmuth. She began performing at a very young age. She made her debut singing the part of Gretchen in Anton Schweitzer's Dorfgalle in Bonn in 1780, and appeared as Victorine in Eifersucht auf der Probe in Schwedt in 1785, and as Röschen in Zauberspiegel in Berlin in 1788.
In 1787, she was engaged at the Schweriner Hoftheater and later, from 1788 to 1789, she became a member of the Königliches Theater in Berlin.
Initially, she was employed as an actress, however, over the time, her career slowly moved towards opera. In 1803, she made her debut as Konstanze in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail. In 1804, she sang the role of Donna Elvira in Don Giovanni, and from 1809 onwards performed Donna Anna. She played the role of Agnes Sorel in Friedrich Schiller's Die Jungfrau von Orleans over 25 times.
On 12 May 1794, she appeared in the Berlin first performance of Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte as The Queen of the Night. In 1815 she became ill and retired in 1816. In 1844 she took part in the 50th anniversary of Die Zauberflöte after the Berlin premiere.

Family

In 1792 she married Müller, a Prussian officer, and began to use the name since 6 May 1794. After her retirement, she lived in Ruppin with her daughter, a pianist and student, Friedrich Wilkes. Later she moved to Berlin and lived there until she died in 1851.
Her sister Katharine Hellmuth was also an actress and singer.

Repertoire

Below is a list of some of her debut performances.
YearRoleOperaComposer
1788RosalieDoktor und ApothekerCarl Ditters von Dittersdorf
1788ZémireZémire et AzorAndré Grétry
1790CherubinoLe nozze di FigaroMozart
1790Donna ElviraDon GiovanniMozart
1794AlmanzarisOberonFriederike Sophie Seyler
1794Pamina,
Königin der Nacht		Die ZauberflöteMozart
1797LodoïskaLodoïskaLuigi Cherubini
1798HenrietteDas Sonntagskind
1801MarieBlaubart
1802AmandaOberonFriederike Sophie Seyler
1803KonstanzeDie Entführung aus dem SerailMozart
1804AmenaCäsar auf PharmakusaAntonio Salieri
1804Donna ElviraDon GiovanniMozart
1805CarolinaIl matrimonio segretoCimarosa
1806IliaIdomeneoMozart
1808SophieSargines
1809Agnes SorelDie Jungfrau von OrleansFriedrich Schiller
1809Agnes SorellAgnes SorelAdalbert Gyrowetz
1809Donna AnnaDon GiovanniMozart
1812MechtildeSilvanaWeber
1813Princesse de NavarreJean de ParisFrançois-Adrien Boieldieu
?ConstanzeDie Liebe im NarrenhausCarl Ditters von Dittersdorf
?SandrinaIl TalismanoAntonio Salieri
?PietroLes deux petits savoyardsNicolas Dalayrac
?MargueriteRichard Coeur-de-LionAndré Ernest Modeste Grétry