The strip was created by Anderson, and sold to the John F. Dille Co. in 1954. Anderson said he drew on Laurel and Hardy routines for his ideas. Anderson illustrated the strip, writing it with help from Phil Leeming and later Dorothy Leeming, and, after August 2, 2004, Anderson's son Paul. The strip on Sundays also has a side feature called "Dog Gone Funny", in which one or more panels are devoted to dog anecdotes submitted by the fans. Brad Anderson died on August 30, 2015, at the age of 91, leaving the long-term fate of the strip unknown; strips co-drawn with the help of his son, Paul Anderson, continue to be syndicated.
Characters
Marmaduke – a messy but lovable Great Dane owned by the Winslow family; Marmaduke is a very large example of the breed and has regularly been drawn as apparently measuring 40 inches and upwards at the withers.
Phil – patriarch of the Winslow family
Debbie – matriarch of the Winslow family
Barbara – the Winslows' older child
Brian : – the Winslows' younger child
Mr. and Mrs. Snyder – the Winslows' neighbors
King Tut – A Siamese cat, based on Brad Anderson's pet, who is Marmaduke's nemesis
Reception
Brad Anderson won the National Cartoonists Society's Reuben Award for Newspaper Panel Cartoon in 1978, and the George Arents Pioneer Medal for Syracuse University alumni in 1999. As of 2015, Marmaduke continues to be widely syndicated, and is popular with readers. Attempts to cancel Marmaduke have drawn protest, such as those by readers of The Toronto Star in 1999, of the Sarasota Herald Tribune in 2007, and of the Chicago Sun-Times in 1986.
Criticism
The strip's longevity and perceived monotony have been noted by satirical publications such as The Onion and have made it the butt of jokes. It has become "a hot source of retro-ironic-subversive humor." For example, a blog called "Joe Mathlete Explains Today's Marmaduke" deconstructs the strip to offer an alternative explanation for what's happening in the drawing. Another blog called "Marmaduke Can Vote" gives each panel a political slant, while another called "Poignant Marmaduke" changes all the captions to make the comics sad. Additionally, "The Marmaduke Project" re-imagines Marmaduke in other forms. In his satirical analysis at The Comic Strip Doctor, David Malki of Wondermark ranked Marmaduke among "the worst newspaper comic strips," alongside Heathcliff, Family Circus, and Dennis the Menace.
A live-action Marmaduke movie, in which the Winslows and their dog move from Kansas to California, was released on June 4, 2010. The film featured Owen Wilson as the voice of Marmaduke, and Lee Pace as Phil Winslow. It was announced on the Andrews McMeel website that an animated film adaptation of Marmaduke is planned to be released sometime in 2020. The film will feature Pete Davidson as Marmaduke, J.K. Simmons as Zeus, and David Koechner as Phil Winslow.