Mastophora (spider) Mastophora , also known as bolas spiders a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by E. L. Holmberg in 1876. They can be identified by a pair of lumps on the dorsal surface of the opisthosoma , though not all males will have these lumps.line with an adhesive blob on the end, similar to bolas used by South American gauchos. They feed on flying insects , particularly moths, sometimes releasing pheromones that mimic those of their prey to attract them.Species it contains fifty species:Mastophora abalosi Urtubey & Báez , 1983 – ArgentinaMastophora alachua Levi , 2003 – USA Mastophora alvareztoroi Ibarra & Jiménez, 2003 – USA, Mexico Mastophora apalachicola Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora archeri Gertsch , 1955 – USAMastophora bisaccata – USA, MexicoMastophora brescoviti Levi, 2003 – BrazilMastophora caesariata Eberhard & Levi, 2006 – Costa Rica Mastophora carpogaster Mello-Leitão , 1925 – BrazilMastophora catarina Levi, 2003 – BrazilMastophora comma Báez & Urtubey, 1985 – ArgentinaMastophora conica Levi, 2006 – ArgentinaMastophora conifera – ArgentinaMastophora cornigera – USA to NicaraguaMastophora corpulenta – Mexico, Honduras , Nicaragua, BrazilMastophora corumbatai Levi, 2003 – BrazilMastophora cranion Mello-Leitão, 1928 – BrazilMastophora diablo Levi, 2003 – ArgentinaMastophora dizzydeani Eberhard, 1981 – Colombia, PeruMastophora escomeli Levi, 2003 – PeruMastophora extraordinaria Holmberg, 1876 – Brazil, Uruguay, ArgentinaMastophora fasciata Reimoser, 1939 – Costa Rica , VenezuelaMastophora felda Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora felis Piza, 1976 – BrazilMastophora gasteracanthoides – ChileMastophora haywardi Birabén, 1946 – ArgentinaMastophora holmbergi Canals, 1931 – Paraguay, ArgentinaMastophora hutchinsoni Gertsch, 1955 – USA, CanadaMastophora lara Levi, 2003 – VenezuelaMastophora leucabulba – USA to HondurasMastophora leucacantha – BrazilMastophora longiceps Mello-Leitão, 1940 – BrazilMastophora melloleitaoi Canals, 1931 – Brazil, ArgentinaMastophora obtusa Mello-Leitão, 1936 – BrazilMastophora pesqueiro Levi, 2003 – BrazilMastophora phrynosoma Gertsch, 1955 – USAMastophora pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1931 – BrazilMastophora piras Levi, 2003 – BrazilMastophora rabida Levi, 2003 – Ecuador Mastophora reimoseri Levi, 2003 – ParaguayMastophora satan Canals, 1931 – Brazil, Uruguay, ArgentinaMastophora satsuma Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora seminole Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora soberiana Levi, 2003 – PanamaMastophora stowei Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora timuqua Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora vaquera Gertsch, 1955 – CubaMastophora yacare Levi, 2003 – UruguayMastophora yeargani Levi, 2003 – USAMastophora ypiranga Levi, 2003 – Brazil
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