Mene The moonfish of the genus Mene , the sole extant genus of the family Menidae , are disk-shaped fish which bear a vague resemblance to gourami , thanks to their thread-like pelvic fins . Today, the genus is represented only by Mene maculata of the Indo-Pacific , where it is a popular food fish , especially in the Philippines , where it is known as bilong-bilong , chabita , hiwas or tahas . As a genus , Mene has a long fossil history, with species found in marine sediments throughout the Cenozoic Era . The earliest accepted species, M. purdyi from the Paleocene of Peru, resemble later species, such as M. rhombea of the Monte Bolca lagerstätte , and even the living species, M. maculata . Experts remain undecided whether the Tunisian species, M. phosphatica is from the Lower Paleocene , thus making it older than M. purdyi , or whether it is from the Ypresian epoch of the Eocene . Almost all of the species are known primarily from the Paleogene ; the Neogene record is rather sparse , if not totally nonexistent, with some otoliths found in Miocene strata , and no whole or even partial specimens known from Pliocene or Pleistocene strata. Anatomical and recent molecular studies strongly suggest a relationship with the pomfrets , dolphinfishes, remoras and the jacks in the order Carangiformes .Gallery Timeline ImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-65.5 till:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:-65.5 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-65.5 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:cenozoic value:rgb id:paleogene value:rgb id:paleocene value:rgb id:eocene value:rgb id:oligocene value:rgb id:neogene value:rgb id:miocene value:rgb id:pliocene value:rgb id:quaternary value:rgb id:pleistocene value:rgb id:holocene value:rgb BarData= bar:eratop bar:space bar:periodtop bar:space bar:NAM1 bar:space bar:period bar:space bar:era PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark: width:25 shift: bar:periodtop from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleocene from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eocene from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligocene from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Miocene from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Plio. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pleist. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:eratop from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q. PlotData= align:left fontsize:M mark: width:5 anchor:till align:left color:eocene bar:NAM1 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Mene PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark: width:25 bar:period from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleocene from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eocene from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligocene from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Miocene from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Plio. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pleist. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:era from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q.
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