Meta-ethnicity Meta-ethnicity is a relatively recent term occasionally used in academic literature or public discourse on ethnic studies . It describes a level of commonality that is wider and more general than ethnicity , but does not necessarily correspond to nation or nationality . In colloquial discourse , it usually signifies a larger group of related ethnic groups who identify with each other. An early use—possibly the first published in English—was an article in a 1984 USSR Academy of Sciences publication discussing identity in Asia and Africa .Examples of use Some other examples: "Against this dominant view of the nature of the Indian state , Singh argues that India should be seen as an 'ethnic democracy' in which Hinduism works as a meta-ethnicity and in which hegemonic control is exercised over ethnic minorities , particularly those living in the peripheral regions ." "L. Byzov, however, believes that 'there has taken place within the Russian national consciousness one of the most radical changes ever: from a meta-ethnic sense of identity to a strictly ethnic identity'." "Geoffrey Fox, on the other hand , argues that 'Hispanic', with its emphasis on Spanish-language heritage as the foundation of meta-ethnicity, has no implied racial or class agendas and is simply preferred by most immigrants from Latin America ."... "Furthermore, these split-level processes of identity formation—the forging of ethnicity and meta-ethnicity—take place in regional contexts of unequal ethnic control over media and symbol systems ." Peter Turchin introduces the concept "metaethnic frontier theory" in his 2003 book , Historical Dynamics: Why States Rise and Fall "At the beginning of the new century, Chinese people are living the construction of a metaethnicity of multiple identities."
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